Port at the mouth of the Rioni 4 letters. Active recreation and extreme tourism on the beautiful Rioni River

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Did you know?

One day, Leonardo da Vinci's teacher, Verrocchio, received an order for the painting *The Baptism of Christ* and instructed Leonardo to paint one of the two angels. This was a common practice in art workshops of that time: the teacher created a picture together with student assistants. The most talented and diligent were entrusted with the execution of an entire fragment. Two Angels, painted by Leonardo and Verrochio, clearly demonstrated the superiority of the student over the teacher. As Vasari writes, the amazed Verrocchio abandoned his brush and never returned to painting.

The Kvirila River is considered a landmark of Georgia, but the river originates in South Ossetia, most of river is located in Georgia. In ancient times, people considered Quiril the most main river in the country, and the Rion River is its small tributary, although in fact, not far from the village of Vartsikhe, the Kvirila flows into the Rion.

Kvirila has a length of 140 kilometers. And the area of ​​the entire catchment area is 3,640 kilometers. From its beginning the river passes through many settlements such as: Biteta, Dodota, Tbet, Pereu, Perevi, Zastafoni, Chitatura, Tson, Zemo-Karzamani, Kvemo Karzamani and many others. Many tourists with neighboring countries They visit this river with pleasure and enjoy its delights.

It is worth emphasizing that the Kvirila River has a deposit of manganese ores, which makes the river more popular in Georgia.

Coordinates: 42.35740200,43.59392200

Rioni River

The Rioni River originates from the harsh embrace of the Eden Glacier. The nature here softens a little - picturesque valleys with alpine meadows and clear lakes descend from the mountains. Racha Lechkhumi is one of the most beautiful regions of Georgia! This land seems to be painted with bright colors - from bright green carpets of oak and pine forests to violet-blue streams of water.

It’s not for nothing that this whole picture is called Georgian Switzerland! It is in this region that the famous Khvanchkara wine is produced. Heading southwest, you can't miss the oldest capital Abkhazian state - the city of Kutaisi. Rioni divides it into 2 banks. On the right you can admire the houses with terraces hanging over the water, on the left you can see the favorite fountain of the President of Georgia, the Bagrati Temple, the Motsameta Monastery, visit the first high school V.V. Mayakovsky.

You can complete the journey at the mouth of the river, in the city of Poti, one of the main seaports of Georgia. The city stands on the shores of Lake Paleostomi, at the bottom of which in 1961 archaeologists dug up ancient settlements of the 2nd century BC, which many scientists attribute to the ancient colony of Fasis.

Coordinates: 42.22521200,42.69593500

Supsa River

The Supsa River has been a wet nurse for a long time local residents. At a time when separate principalities existed on the territory of Guria, those princes whose possessions were located near the mouth of the Supsa, which opens into the Black Sea, most firmly held their positions.

Today, on the territory of Georgia there is only one village, Supsa, on the shore of a reservoir. The number of its inhabitants is just over 300 people, while the village is considered to be quite developed economically, because in the vicinity of the village there is the Supsy oil terminal, through which oil pipeline supplies oil from Azerbaijan.

Since 2010, construction work has been underway on the Supsa River seaport. It is expected that this port will exceed in size sea ​​ports Poti and Batumi.

Coordinates: 42.04163900,41.81166700

Rioni River

Rioni river in Georgia, originating on the slopes Greater Caucasus and flowing into the Black Sea near the city of Poti. The length of the river is 327 km, but the area of ​​the basin is 13,400 sq. km. The left tributary of the Rioni River is the border between South Ossetia and Georgia.

The river is navigable from the city of Samtredia. River water is used for irrigation. It is here that the Rioni cascade of hydroelectric power stations was installed, consisting of five objects - Lajanurskaya, Gumatskaya, Rioniskaya, Vartsikheskie.

Due to the high speed of water flow, kayaking is very dangerous for life. But experts recommend using inflatable boats only in the spring-autumn period, when the water flow is far from the maximum mark - 405 cubic meters per second.

The Rioni River has been known for quite a few centuries. It was first mentioned under the name Phasis in the works of Geoside. Later - in Virgil, Socrates, Apollonius of Rhodes.

Coordinates: 42.11030000,41.38100000

Rioni(რიონი ka) - one of largest rivers Transcaucasia. In ancient times it was known as Phasis. In the Svan language rien - big river.

Geographical information

River in Georgia. Length - 327 km, basin area 13,400 km². Begins on the slopes of the Greater Caucasus; below the city of Kutaisi it flows through the Colchis lowland. It flows into the Black Sea near the city of Poti. Average water flow 405 m³/s. Splavnaya from the city of Oni. Used for irrigation. Rioni cascade of hydroelectric power stations (Lajanurskaya hydroelectric power station, Gumatskaya hydroelectric power station-1 and hydroelectric power station-2, Rioni hydroelectric power station, Vartsikhe hydroelectric power station). Navigable from the city of Samtredia. The Ossetian Military Road runs through the valley of the upper Rioni. The left tributary of the Rioni is the Chanchakhi River, which, up to the village of Gurshevi, is the border line between Georgia and South Ossetia.

Historical information

The ancient Greeks called the river Phase(or Phasis; Φάσις el), under this name it is first mentioned by Hesiod in his Theogony of Hesiod. Theogony. - l.340. Later, Apollonius of RhodesApollonius of Rhodes. Argonautica. - 2.12.61, Virgil and Aelius AristidesPublius Aelius Aristides. Ad Romam. - The 82nd river is referred to as the easternmost limit of maritime navigation. In Plato's Phaedo, in one of the dialogues, Socrates also mentions the river as the boundary of the ecumene:

Further, I became convinced that the Earth is very large and that we, who live from Phasisa to the Pillars of Hercules we occupy only a small part of it; we crowd around our sea, like ants or frogs around a swamp, and many other peoples live in many other places similar to ours.

“... since the Scythians were expelled from Egypt, that is why they are black; they cultivate flax and weave linen from it, like the Egyptians; and Callimachus says: “From Colchis flax.” Fasis river in Asia Scythia; there is another Scythia in Europe, near Lake Maoti and the Tanais River; Apollonius also mentions it: “Phasis, abundant in whirlpools, pours out a wide stream into the sea.” Phasis River in Scythia; The winds blowing on it are extremely cold.”

The Rioni River is one of the largest rivers in Transcaucasia, its length is 327 km, and its basin area is 13,400 km2. The name comes from the Svan language, it can be translated as “big river”. This place is popular among lovers of active recreation and extreme tourism. The river Rioni is known far beyond the borders of Georgia and the post-Soviet space.

Features of the river

Many tourists want to visit the Rioni River in Georgia, which originates on the slopes of the Greater Caucasus, near the glacier south of Mount Pasismta. Flows through the Colchis lowland below. Near the city of Poti, the Rio flows into the Georgian part of the Black Sea. From the city of Samtredia, the Rioni River is navigable; different kinds water transport.

From the city of Oni, the Rio becomes a rafting river, which is why it attracts numerous fans of extreme recreation.

The largest Georgian river is important in the life of the country. From the map you can see that it covers a significant area. The following ways of using Rioni can be distinguished:

  • water transport;
  • rafting, extreme tourism;
  • irrigation of areas located at the mouth;
  • cascade of hydroelectric power stations, consisting of 5 objects.

Extreme tourism

Among extreme sports enthusiasts, the popularity of the Rioni River in Georgia is always at high places. This is due to the fast current and the incredible beauty of the surrounding areas. Nature in Georgia is famous for its landscapes, and combining the impressions of these views with active recreation will leave many vivid memories. In ancient times, gold was mined from Rioni; its fame was so widespread that it was mentioned in some of the works of Plato and Socrates. Shipping parts were used to transport mined jewelry.

There is a rapid current in all areas here, which is why kayaking is prohibited; it poses a danger to life.

People can raft along the Rioni in inflatable boats; this can only be done in spring and autumn, when the current loses speed. The most dangerous section starts from the village of Utsera; finding it on the map is not difficult. The route located here is assigned the VI category of difficulty; only professionals can complete it. There are also sections that have category I, even beginners who have never tried rafting on inflatable boats are allowed to participate in them.

If you decide to raft on the Rioni, you should follow these steps:

  1. choose a route according to your skill level;
  2. study the features of the selected segment;
  3. get advice on the specifics of the route.

Whatever your level of adventure tourism skills, river Rioni will good choice to test your own willpower and body. For beginners there are the simplest routes, for professionals there are routes with maximum difficulty, which people with extensive experience are not always able to complete. Athletes from all over the world come here to tackle the most difficult routes of the Rioni River. Picturesque nature allows you to combine business with pleasure, to gain impressions not only from extreme sports, but also from local beauties.