Map of the mountains of the Caucasian mineral waters. Map of Caucasian mineral waters

In ancient times, stories were the main source of information, and as people began to travel long distances, maps were needed. At first, these were drawings on mammoth tusks, on the walls of caves, and animal skins. Over time, the Greeks created a convex model of the Earth, and only then the theory of the spherical shape of our planet was proved. Modern technologies for building detailed maps even include images from space. And today geographical maps and diagrams are the main companions of travelers.

Where is Caucasian Mineralnye Vody located on the world map

Every tourist who plans his trip to Caucasian Mineral Waters wants to know where is Caucasian Mineralnye Vody located on the world map with a satellite view, where they are located resorts and cities how long does it take to fly from Russia, where is the hotel on the map of the resort, what is around the hotel, whether there are cafes or restaurants nearby, how close to the sea with the beach, or to attractions.

We offer modern and detailed geographical map Caucasian Mineralnye Vody from a satellite from Google in Russian. Using additional features interactive map Can change the viewing scale, zoom in or out of objects on the ground, select the view satellite maps or just a diagram, search for the location of streets, shops, cafes, restaurants, hotels, attractions and other objects. Traveling on the map of the Caucasian Mineral Waters, you will get acquainted with the location, cities, roads, streets, houses and get a general schematic idea of ​​the country.

Be sure, before traveling to Kavminvody, study the map in order to plan your trip in advance and get complete information about moving around the territory of the state.

Selection of a sanatorium for treatment in the Caucasian Mineralnye Vody, calculation of the cost and, if everything suits you, booking:

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Caucasian Mineralnye Vody.

Caucasian Mineralnye Vody is the largest specially protected ecological and resort region of Russia of federal significance, which originated about 200 years ago, which, in terms of its natural and healing resources, has no analogues on the Euro-Asian continent. It seems that nature itself took care of the rest and treatment of thousands of people here. Over 300 healing mineral springs, the healing mud of Lake Tambukan is concentrated in one unique place, surrounded by a picturesque ring Caucasus mountains.

The mild climate, clean mountain-steppe air, the magnificent nature of these lands make rest on the CMS especially favorable for the health of adults and children. That is why there are popular balneological and mud resorts here:, and. These cities are not large, but located not far from each other (see the map of the CMS) and form a single resort area.
Each resort area has its own medical profile. So.

Resort Essentuki, due to the presence of carbon dioxide-salt-alkaline sources ("Essentuki-4", "Essentuki-17"), they specialize in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and metabolism.

IN Zheleznovodsk there are more than 20 carbonic sulfate-hydrocarbonate calcium-sodium mineral springs (Slavyanovsky, Smirnovsky, etc.) used in the treatment of diseases of the digestive system, kidneys, urinary tract and metabolic disorders.

Kislovodsk located high in the mountains and it is famous for its carbonic mineral springs (Narzanami). Kislovodsk has the status of a cardiological resort of all-Russian importance. Diseases of the cardiovascular and nervous systems are effectively treated here. In Kislovodsk sanatoriums, patients with diseases of the respiratory organs (non-tuberculous nature), and the gastrointestinal tract are also successfully treated.

Pyatigorsk. Oh, this is the most wide-profile resort in the Caucasian Mineral Waters region. This is not surprising, there are more than 40 types of mineral water sources, different in composition and temperature: carbonic, hydrogen sulfide, hydrochloric-alkaline and radon waters.
In Pyatigorsk, a wide variety of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, nervous system, digestion, skin, gynecology and other ailments are treated.

Thus, rest on the CMS is perfectly complemented by all kinds of health practices based on natural healing factors. The resorts have pump-rooms, drinking galleries, in which, strictly according to the doctor's prescription, the internal use of mineral waters is carried out. At the KMV resort, sanatoriums use healing waters for external hydrotherapy: various baths, showers, massages, irrigation, inhalations, etc. Mud procedures (baths, applications, etc.) with the use of silt mud from Tambukan Lake are also effective. Therapeutic mud activates metabolic processes in the body, enhances protective functions and helps to get rid of many ailments. With diseases of the musculoskeletal system, such a method of treatment, popular in all resorts of the region, as dosed walking along the landscaped paths of fragrant parks, helps.
Holidays on the KMV can be very diverse. There are many active and sightseeing routes in the region. Connoisseurs of architecture are happy to visit the rich historical monuments Pyatigorsk and Zheleznovodsk. The resorts of the Caucasian Mineralnye Vody also have many places associated with the names of Lermontov, Pushkin and Tolstoy. Sports tourists, climbers, fans of equestrian sports, skiers and other connoisseurs of the fabulous beauty and harmony of this majestic mountainous region come here.
Those who have chosen to rest on the Caucasian Mineral Waters will be pleased with first-class service and comfort. Here, among the slopes and emerald valleys overgrown with centuries-old forests, you will gain health, replenish vitality and gain weight. unforgettable experience. And rest on KMS will remain in your heart forever!

>0 The basis of the local history map is the map itself (Google Maps service) and the objects marked on it.

1. Working with the map

An object on the map has 2 main parameters: type And generalization.
Each type of object (for example, Springs) has its own icon.

You can enable/disable certain types of objects in the menu Object types(not all objects are enabled by default).
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For convenience, we have the ability to change the generalization parameters. This can be done using the buttons + - (on the right above the map). pressing + you will also see those less significant objects that were not displayed at this scale. - leads to the opposite result.

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Attractions

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At the junction of the Stavropol Upland and northern slopes Five cities are located on the Greater Caucasus Range, almost at an equal distance from the Black and Caspian Seas, forming a polycentric agglomeration - "Caucasian Mineralnye Vody". The history of this exceptional place as a popular balneotherapy resort goes back to the 19th century, namely in 1803, when Alexander I signed the rescript "On the recognition of the state significance of the Caucasian Mineral Waters and the need for their construction." Since then, a large-scale development of the area has begun, in particular, the study of its main wealth - mineral springs, of which there are more than 130! There are also large deposits of healing mud on the territory of the CMS. The advantages of the resort, which is considered one of the most environmentally friendly and hospitable regions of Russia, also include a mild climate with a large number of sunny days, mountain air and unusually beautiful landscapes.

The numerous advantages of the CMS were appreciated by well-known figures in politics, science, culture and art, whose names are associated with a number of monuments and historical sites, which, together with natural splendor, make up the appearance of famous resort cities.

Museum, Landmark

A kind of gateway to the "Forge of Health" is the city of Mineralnye Vody, located at the foot of Mount Zmeyka, in the valley of the Kuma River. Today it is, first of all, a transport hub and a transit point: from here, tourists, as a rule, go to the mineral water resorts - Zheleznovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Essentuki and Kislovodsk. This role is due to the historical past of the city, which arose in 1878 as a settlement at the junction station of the Rostov-Vladikavkaz railway. The former village of Sultanovsky received city status in 1921. And in 1925, an air station was opened here, which made Minvody one of the first "winged" cities. Soviet Union. Modern international Airport"Mineral Waters" appeared in the 60s. XX century, was reconstructed in the early 2010s and is now largest airport in the south of the country.

Another "transport" attraction is the building of the Minvod station, which is an example of Soviet neoclassicism. It should be noted that, in general, the architectural appearance of the Minvod is made up of buildings of the post-war period: the city was seriously damaged during the fascist occupation. The main city temple - Intercession Cathedral - was built already in 1997.

about history, culture, natural wealth The region is told by the Mineralnye Vody Museum of Local Lore. It will be interesting to visit the house-museum of Alexei Bibik, a proletarian writer who lived in Minvody until the age of 99. Such an amazing example of longevity is not the only one in the region with incredibly healthy conditions.

The picturesque surroundings of the city did not become an exception for placing here a wonderful health resort - the sanatorium "Mineralnye Vody", on the territory of which there is a source with a drinking pump room.

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Sight

The name of the oldest resort Kavminvod was given by the nearby five-domed mountain Beshtau - the highest elevation of the region. The city is located at the foot of another mountain - Mashuk, on the southwestern and southern slopes of the Stavropol Upland. Within the boundaries of Pyatigorsk there are also mountains Dubrovka, Piket, Post and others. Healing waters, amazing beauty of mountains and valleys, mild climate, a large number of historical sights are the specifics of Pyatigorsk tourism. But first things first.

Pyatigorsk, first of all, is famous for its exceptional variety of mineral springs, the first of which were explored back in the 90s of the XVIII century. Since 1803, medical institutions began to appear here, more and more new sources were opened. So, gradually the former military fortification in the valley of Mount Mashuk turned into a first-class Russian health resort. Today in Pyatigorsk there are about 50 wells and mineral springs with different types healing water, more than 20 of them are actively used for medical purposes. Such water wealth, combined with the therapeutic mud of Lake Tambukan, used in Pyatigorsk sanatorium complexes, makes it possible to classify the city as one of the most effective multi-profile resorts in modern Russia.

Sanatoriums in Pyatigorsk are adjacent to numerous parks, museums and historical and architectural monuments. In the center of the oldest city park "Flower Garden" (before the revolution - "Nikolaevsky"), planned back in 1828, there is the Lermontov Gallery - an interesting building of the early 20th century and a concert and exhibition complex that is still operating today. From the "Flower Garden" you can climb a wide stone staircase to another historical building - the Academic (Elizabeth) Gallery, from the observation platform of which a magnificent panorama of the city and its environs opens.

A number of sights in Pyatigorsk are inextricably linked with the name of Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov. Among the places to visit are Lermontov's House, where one of the departments of the State Museum-Reserve M.Yu. is now located. Lermontov; the place of the duel between Lermontov and Major N.S. Martynov; Grotto of Diana, where the poet has visited more than once; Grotto of Lermontov, captured by him in the novel "A Hero of Our Time". Another cult place in Pyatigorsk, immortalized in Russian literature, was Proval - karst cave with an underground lake. It was here that the character of the "Twelve Chairs" - Ostap Bender, managed to earn money, taking a fee for visiting the legendary landmark. Today, at the entrance to Proval, you can see a modern bronze sculpture of the “great strategist”. A monument to the main character of Pyatigorsk - Lermontov - has been decorating the city since 1889. Numerous monuments and ancient buildings are surrounded by dense greenery of centuries-old trees and the bewitching beauty of mountain landscapes.

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Sight

Among the four resorts of Kavminvod, the first place in terms of the number of health resorts is unconditionally occupied by cozy and sunny Kislovodsk, the main asset of which is the world-famous narzan. Like Pyatigorsk, the city arose from a military fortress and village. Its founders and first inhabitants were Russian soldiers. Of particular importance in the development of the city was the activity of General A.P. Yermolov, on whose orders the creation of the famous Kurortny Park, once the largest park in Europe in terms of area, began.

In the second half of the 19th century, Kislovodsk was already a popular comfortable resort, attracting representatives of famous merchant and noble families. Today, as well as more than a century and a half ago, numerous people who want to improve their health gather near the Narzan Gallery, built in the Gothic style. Healing narzan is not only drunk, but used for bathing. The "Eastern" building of the Main Narzan Baths, erected at the very beginning of the last century, is one of the most interesting buildings in the city.

In total, there are more than a hundred architectural monuments and historical sights in Kislovodsk. So the rest here promises to be not only useful, but also informative. Be sure to visit the old theater and concert hall. V. Safonov (Philharmonic building), where Sergei Rachmaninov gave a concert, Fyodor Chaliapin sang. The great artist of the world opera theater did not just tour in Kislovodsk, but rented a mansion here for his family. The historic building, known as Chaliapin's Dacha, today houses a literary and musical museum dedicated to the legendary singer.

Walks along the winding streets of the center of Kislovodsk with its original old buildings can be alternated with longer routes that involve gradual ascents into the mountains. For terrenkur (health walking), the Kurortny Park is perfect, where six different routes have been laid. The sea of ​​greenery, the purest rarefied air will make it easy to overcome more than one kilometer and at the same time get great pleasure.

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Sight

More than one legend has been composed about the origin of the city and the toponym Essentuki, there are many scientific points of view on this issue. According to the most common of them, the name comes from the name of Khan Yessentug, the ruler of a large Golden Horde settlement, located not far from modern city. But from the Karachai language, "Essen tyuk" is translated as "living hair." The explanation for this is a beautiful legend about the healing of a boy, the son of a rich prince, on whose head, after bathing in a local spring, beautiful curls grew.

Today, many ailments are treated with mineral waters bearing the same name as the famous balneological resort town. The richest in terms of water volume and mineral composition are the Essentuki-4 and Essentuki-17 springs. There are other sources, each of which has its own medicinal properties.

The pride of Essentuki is the Mud bath named after. ON THE. Semashko is the largest institution of its kind in Europe. grandiose complex in the spirit of neoclassicism was erected in 1913-1915. For more than a hundred years, procedures have been carried out here with healing mud Tambukan lake. Another large-scale attraction of the city is the largest drinking gallery on the European continent, Pyatityatyachnik, which can accommodate up to 5,200 vacationers per shift. It is impossible not to mention the Zander Institute of Mechanotherapy, built at the end of the 19th century. The building of unusual architecture housed an institution no less unusual for its time - the prototype of a modern fitness center, where "simulators" for therapeutic exercises, developed by the Swedish physiotherapist Gustav Zander, were located.

At the foot of Zheleznaya Mountain and partly on its eastern slopes, there is the smallest of the cities of the CMS - Zheleznovodsk. The area of ​​​​its territory is only 93 square meters. km, which does not detract from the merits of the resort, which is also distinguished by the wealth of mineral springs, the presence of interesting historical and natural monuments.

The first two hot springs on the slope of Mount Zheleznaya were discovered in 1810 by the outstanding Russian doctor Fyodor Gaaz. In the same year, a health resort with a bath was built. To date, more than 20 springs come to the surface in Zheleznovodsk. The oldest of them - the Lermontov spring - is still functioning, being, moreover, one of the sights of the city: the great Russian poet has been here too.

Mud therapy has been practiced in Zheleznovodsk for more than a century. For medical procedures in 1893, a Moorish-style building was erected - the Baths, named after the Russian statesman, Minister of State Property M.N. Ostrovsky.

By analogy with the Lermontov Gallery in Pyatigorsk, in the medical park of Zheleznovodsk there is the Pushkin Gallery - an original building made of iron and glass, created for concerts and exhibitions. Not far from the gallery is another famous monument of the city - the Emir's Palace, which reproduces the features of Central Asian architecture. Today former residence Emir of Bukhara occupies a sanatorium.

The resort is distinguished by amazingly picturesque nature: the city, located in the valley of the Dzheymuk and Kuchuk rivers, is surrounded by mountains and a natural forest. From the foot of the Zheleznaya mountain - the main natural attraction of Zheleznovodsk - a terrenkur route with a length of more than 3 km has been laid. From the top of the mountain, at an altitude of 853 m above sea level, there is a magnificent view of all the surroundings of the Caucasian Mineral Waters.

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See all objects on the map

in front of you detailed map Caucasian mineral water with city names and settlements in Russian. Move the map by holding it with the left mouse button. You can move around the map by clicking on one of the four arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale on the right side of the map or by turning the mouse wheel.

What country is Caucasian Mineral Water in?

Caucasian Mineral Water is located in Russia. It's wonderful a nice place with its own history and traditions. Coordinates of the Caucasian Mineral Waters: northern latitude and eastern longitude (show on a large map).

virtual walk

The figurine of a "little man" above the scale will help you take a virtual walk through the cities of the Caucasian Mineralnye Vody. By pressing and holding the left mouse button, drag it to any place on the map and you will go for a walk, while inscriptions with the approximate address of the area will appear in the upper left corner. Choose the direction of movement by clicking on the arrows in the center of the screen. The "Satellite" option at the top left allows you to see the relief image of the surface. In the "Map" mode, you will get the opportunity to get acquainted in detail with highways Caucasian Mineral Waters and the main attractions.