Map of Crimea in detail with all settlements. Where is Crimea? Detailed map of the Crimean coast and tourist map

In the southern part of the Russian Federation there is a fertile place, a paradise for vacationers - the Crimean Peninsula. It is a hub of resorts, attractions and entertainment. A detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns will help the traveler find the right direction and arrive directly at the beach. All roads on the peninsula lead to the coast of one of the seas: either the Black or the Azov.

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A map of Crimea with cities allows you to consider the peninsula’s closest neighbors. These are the Kherson and Zaporozhye regions, which are located on the territory of Ukraine. Through the Kerch Strait the peninsula is adjacent to Krasnodar region Russia.

Detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns online

Map of the Crimean Peninsula: Crimea at a Glance

The total area of ​​the region is almost 27 thousand kilometers. Map of Crimea with settlements detailed allows you to find the desired resort and big cities to which excursions are to be made. Total big cultural centers there are 6: Kerch, Sevastopol, Simferopol, Feodosia, Evpatoria, Yalta.

A map with cities and towns will help you explore Crimea before your trip. In total, there are 14 districts on the peninsula, containing sixteen large and small cities, 56 urban settlements and about a thousand villages. The abundance of resorts within one kilometer is delightful.

Map of Crimea with cities and towns: help for vacationers

The map of the Crimean peninsula is dotted with places for a comfortable stay. Tourism is one of the main components of the region's economy. Industry is also developed on the peninsula, agriculture is fully functioning, and viticulture brings not only sweet berries and money, but also a life-giving solar drink, known throughout the world. A detailed map of Crimea with cities in Russian will help you find a place where you can taste this divine nectar.

Representatives of different nationalities live on the peninsula: Russians, Crimean Tatars, Ukrainians and others. A special feature of the region is the absence state language. The polyphonic peninsula welcomes everyone equally cordially, and the photo map of Crimea allows you to navigate the area.

Map of Crimea online: all interesting places

Tourists are more attracted to the vibrant sights of the region. The online map of Crimea gives an idea of ​​the location of the most important historical sites and natural reserves. Alushta, Alupka, Koktebel and other cities attract with their picturesque nature and developed infrastructure.

A map of Crimea with villages makes it possible to navigate the search for unique attractions. Mount Kara-Dag, Tsarsky Beach, Kazantipsky Nature Reserve - these are notable natural objects, which no tourist will pass by.

The Republic of Crimea attracts people, whose map shows in detail the location of resort areas, and those who want to work during the holiday season on golden beaches. IN summer time many go to the peninsula to relax and make a profit.

In winter, amateurs demand to show the map of Crimea alpine skiing. The peninsula has wonderful winter resorts with well-developed infrastructure and experienced instructors. Ski resorts are located in an ecologically clean area.

The Crimean peninsula, a map with its cities, attracts those who are keenly interested in construction Kerch Bridge. It embodies the residents' dream of free movement for several generations. The map of Crimea, pictures and layouts are indispensable, both for the traveler and for a person who is not indifferent to the construction of the century.

The Crimean Peninsula is located in the northern part of the Black Sea. A satellite map of Crimea shows that from the northeast the area of ​​the peninsula is washed by the Sea of ​​Azov.
The highest point in the region is Mount Roman-Kosh, whose height is 1.5 thousand meters.
Crimea is connected to the mainland by the small Perekop Isthmus.

There are three different types relief: mountainous part, area of ​​hilly plains and plains.
Yandex maps of Crimea clearly demonstrate that the vast territory of the peninsula is crossed by more than 250 waterways. Also in the region a large number of salt lakes. The most famous and big lake– this is Sasyk-Sivash.

The longest river is the Salgir. There are more than 150 nature reserves on the territory of Crimea. The region has rich recreational resources.

Central regions of Crimea

All cities in the region are connected to each other using bus routes. Also, the areas on the map of Crimea have trolleybus service. There are sea ​​routes. In Kerch there is a ferry crossing through which passengers and cargo are transported to the peninsula from Krasnodar region.

The Bakhchisarai region predominantly has mountainous terrain. The area is famous for its ancient monuments: ancient cave settlements on mountain plateaus. There is also a nature reserve in this area. Grand Canyon and various nature reserves.

A map of Crimea by regions in the east of the peninsula will help you find the Kirovsky district. The most important attractions of this part of the region are considered Old Crimea. In the east of the region there is the Feodosia Reservoir and Lake Achi.

Mining materials include the following materials: gravel, clay and limestone. The main place in the economy is given to agriculture. There are state farm factories and large farms in the area.

On the shore of the Karkinitsky Bay, using the map of Crimea, you can find the Razdolnensky district. Numerous natural resources are concentrated on its territory: healing mud on Lake Bakalskoe, hydrogen sulfide springs, as well as favorable for treatment climatic conditions. Grains, melons, and vegetables are grown on the fertile soils of the region. This area is considered a resort area.

A map of Crimea with villages shows where the Black Sea region is located, which is located on the Tarkhankut Peninsula. The area produces minerals such as shell rock, natural gas and limestone. The resort area of ​​this area is famous budget holiday. There are industrial organizations and agricultural enterprises on the territory.

Map of Crimea with cities and villages

Find and explore famous cities The peninsula will allow a map of Crimea with cities and villages:

1. Simferopol is considered the capital of the region and an important industrial center. On its territory there are many food factories and companies: a dairy factory, a confectionery factory, a pasta factory, and a cognac factory.
2. Sevastopol is a city of federal significance. It houses the Russian fleet.
3. Kerch is small town on the shore of the Kerch Strait. It is in this locality that the ferry crossing. This is one of ancient cities, which has preserved many ancient architectural monuments.
4. Detailed map roads of Crimea will lead to Evpatoria. The city is located on the shores of the Kalamitsky Bay. On its territory there is an extended sanatorium-resort area, as well as Old city with an area of ​​ancient buildings. Evpatoria is famous for its large number of medicinal natural resources: mineral water, brine and healing mud. In the vicinity of the city there are famous lakes: Moinakskoe, Sasyk and others.
5. Feodosia is a transport hub where road, water and railway routes. The resort industry is considered the basis of the economy. There are beach areas in the city, mineral springs and various sanatoriums.
6. Yalta is one of the most famous resorts on the peninsula.

Economy and industry of Crimea

With a map of Crimea with settlements you can find all the enterprises of the city. The main industries of the region include industry, tourism, construction and agriculture.
Scientific centers of various profiles are located on the peninsula. In the southern part there is an astrophysical observatory.

The bulk of industrial production occurs in manufacturing enterprises.
A map of Crimea will help you study the economic objects of the peninsula in detail. The most important industries in the region include: chemical, food, engineering and construction.
Grain farming is developed on the peninsula. Wool, milk and meat are also produced.

There are more than 700 sanatorium-resort institutions and large hotels in Crimea.
The Crimean peninsula is distinguished by its richest recreational resources.

Crimea– a very promising destination for travelers who prefer to combine beach holiday With extreme species sport on steep climbs, as well as exploration ancient monuments history and enjoyment of picturesque nature.

Crimea on the world map and Russia

Being one of the most beautiful peninsulas on the planet, Crimea is famous unique relief And nature.

Where is it located and what is the climate?

The Crimean peninsula is located on the territory and extends far into, and is washed on the eastern side. Its area is very small, but it is full of districts whose names have been known since childhood.

In the eastern part the Crimean peninsula is located Feodosia, Koktebel and Sudak, on South tourists are pleased with Yalta and Alushta, in the West- Evpatoria and Saki, and in the central region– Simferopol and Bakhchisarai. Finally, the Kerch Peninsula is developed in terms of tourism, which can be found in the western part Crimea.

The extreme points of Crimea: in the north - the Perekop Isthmus, by which it is connected to the mainland, in the south - Cape Sarych, in the west - Cape Kara-Mrun, in the east - Cape Fonar, located on Kerch Peninsula.

The climate map of the peninsula is divided into two regions - the northern part is dominated by continental, features appear in the south subtropical climate. On average, in January the temperature is +1-4°C, at +24°C. Summers here are dry and hot, and winters are mild and rainy.

Natural resources

The landscape of Crimea is quite diverse and is divided into two zones: steppe, which occupies most of its territory (about 70%), as well as mountain, located in the center and closer to the south.

The peninsula is washed by two seas and also has more than 50 salt lakes, 257 rivers(the largest are Salgir, Alma, Belbek). Thanks to its unique location, nature is perfectly preserved here, which is available in the Crimean, Yalta, Kazantip and Karadag reserves.

How to get there?

Most travelers arrive in Crimea by air, landing in Simferopol. It is also possible to inexpensively get to the peninsula by ferry from mainland Russia through the Kerch Strait, by bus from the cities of the Krasnodar Territory (Novorossiysk, Gelendzhik or), by train to Simferopol or Feodosia, as well as by car from anywhere in the country.

Attractions in popular resorts

The peninsula has a variety of resorts.

Balaclava

The most popular among tourists is Balaclava – Small town, which is a real treasure trove interesting places for visiting:

Feodosia

- second resort town, capable of attracting the attention of vacationers, also has iconic attractions:

• Aivazovsky Gallery– a museum of marine painting, which includes the largest possible number of works by the artist;
• Greene Museum– a memorial museum of the popular romantic writer, which recreates the life and atmosphere of the times of his life.

The sea views that open in this part of Crimea are so beautiful that talented artists, as well as poets and other creative personalities could not ignore this beauty.

Sandy beaches

The main reason why tourists choose Crimea is, of course, endless beaches for every taste. In total on the peninsula about 75 most luxurious beaches extending for tens of kilometers.

TO the best sandy beaches can be attributed:

1. Snow-white coast of the village Olenevka And Mezhvodnoye;
2. Village Bay Black Sea;
3. Bounty Beaches and Scarlet Sails V Koktebele;
4. Secluded beaches Cape Meganom;
5. Most of the territory Evpatoria;
6. Dynamo Beach and Pearl Beach in Feodosia.

Regardless of the choice, a holiday in Crimea will bring a lot of positive impressions, and will also remain a pleasant event for any traveler.

Watch a video about several more attractions of the peninsula:

The map of Crimea has long been a fork in most sea routes connecting various tribes and countries. All this thanks geographical location Republic and rare natural conditions.

From 1945 to 1991, the Crimean Republic was considered a region. Only after a while did it acquire the modality of the Republic. Located on the Crimean Peninsula, with a total area of ​​about 27 thousand square meters. km. Number of inhabitants - 2134.7 thousand people. On the southern and western sides it is washed by the Black River, on the eastern side - Seas of Azov. WITH Russian Federation is divided Kerch Strait. It is connected by land to the Kherson region of Ukraine. They are connected by the Perekop Isthmus and an artificial dam across the Sevash.

In 2019, Crimea operates various types resorts and sanatoriums, which are located both on the coast and inside the peninsula. In 2019, a detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns in Russian will help you decide on a recreation area and choose a convenient location for a sanatorium or hotel.

In its administrative-territorial structure, the peninsula consists of 14 districts, 16 cities, 11 of which are of republican significance, 56 large towns and 956 rural settlements. Simferopol - administrative center republic, which has a diverse National composition. Its territory is inhabited by Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Tatars, Uzbeks, Azerbaijanis, Armenians and other nations.

The territory of the peninsula is distinguished by considerable natural diversity. The mountains of Crimea are located in the south of the Republic, dividing the area into northern - flat and southern mountainous. The natural resources here are famous for natural gas deposits on the Azov shallows, iron ores and the subsoil of building materials. The Karadag region is famous for its underground storehouses of semi-precious stones.

Crimea is rich in a variety of attractions:

• Castle "Swallow's Nest";
• national reserve- Chersonese Tauride;
• Yalta Writer's House" Belaya Dacha";
• Livadia Palace;
• Royal Kurgan in Kerch;
• Khan's Palace;
• Ancient estates of Alushta.

The most significant indicators of the Republic's economy are livestock breeding, retail trade turnover, and passenger traffic. Effectively developed automobile transport. There is a mountain trolleybus connection "Simferopol - Alushta - Yalta". Coastal and international navigation is also of no small importance. There are several airports and about 10 sea ports on the peninsula.

There are famous resorts in Crimea - Saki, Koktebel, Stary Krym. A detailed map of the Crimean coast with cities and towns, presented on our website, will help you determine their location. In addition to recreational areas, the Republic is rich in nature reserves: Nikitsky Botanical Garden, Yalta, Cape Martyan, Karadag.

Crimea is a popular holiday destination in the summer, with thousands of people looking for a map of it. The site administration has prepared all sorts of map options for your reference. To say that the Crimean peninsula is unique is to say nothing. Crimea is Europe in miniature, all types of landscapes are collected here - high mountain ranges and deep canyons, beautiful azure beaches and endless steppes, quiet seashores, and noisy river waterfalls. Crimea is called the pearl of Europe and for good reason - it is a place of unique cultural and historical value, a true Mecca for all types of tourism. And the wonderful mild climate allows you to visit Crimea both in summer and in the cold season. It is impossible to get to know Crimea in one visit; you need to visit here again and again, each time discovering new places.

Detailed map of Crimea with villages and roads.

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Having a detailed map of Crimea, it is easy to find the desired settlement or recreation center; the diagram shows in detail the roads with terrain reliefs.

Map highways Crimea.

On car map The Crimean Peninsula is indicated by kilometers between the main directions of Crimea: Alushta, Bakhchisaray, Belogorsk, Dzhankoy, Evpatoria, Kerch, Krasnoperekopsk, Saki, Sevastopol, Simferopol, Sudak, Chernomorskoye, Feodosia Yalta. With the help of this data, the answer to the question will be easily given - how many kilometers are between the indicated cities?

Detailed tourist map Crimea

Are you planning a vacation trip around Crimea? Then this card is best suited for movement. There is an alphabetical list of all settlements with a search by map squares.

The uniqueness of the Crimean peninsula partly lies in its unique climate. Although the peninsula does not have large sizes, the climatic zones here are very diverse. Surprisingly, with an area of ​​the peninsula of 27 thousand square kilometers, there are as many as three climatic macroregions. This is not counting the fact that there are up to 20 subregions here! The secret of this phenomenon is the combination of various relief formations, the fact that the peninsula is washed by two seas, the presence of bays, and also the fact that its borders are surrounded by high-altitude mountains. Basically, the climatic zones are divided into three main relief units of the peninsula - the steppe, mountain, and southern embankment zone.

A special feature of the region is the presence of areas where it is especially warm in winter. At the same time, it is phenomenal that if, for example, in Yalta and Melitopol in summer the temperature spread is only 1 degree, in winter the temperature difference can reach 11 degrees! This is precisely explained by the landscape, the Crimean mountains in in this case protect Yalta from mainland winds. It is warmest, of course, on the southern coast of Crimea; here the mild weather is due to the proximity of the sea. The most severe in terms of cold are the Crimean Mountains, the peaks of which remain cold even in summer. The most warm place in Crimea is Miskhor. average temperature in January it is +4.4 degrees, and the annual average is almost 14 degrees Celsius. Thus, Crimea remains an attractive holiday destination for tourists even in winter; people come here for the Christmas holidays or winter holidays. Map of Crimea regions:

You can also view maps of the peninsula's regions in detail:

Crimean mountains- silent giants keeping the secrets of history

Mountains divide the Crimean peninsula into two parts: most of- the steppe, and actually the mountain part. The mountains stretch from the northeastern to the southwestern part of the peninsula, from Sevastopol to Feodosia, forming three parallel mountain ranges, which in turn are separated by beautiful green plains. The length of the mountains is almost 200 kilometers, the width is approximately 50 kilometers. The main ridge has the highest mountain height, it includes such giants as Roman-Kosh, with a height of more than one and a half kilometers, Chatyrdok, whose height is 1525 meters (which is only 20 meters less than the height of Mount Roman-Kosh), and Ai-Petri , whose height is 1231 meters. The southern slopes of the Main Ridge are steep, while the northern slopes are gentle.

Peaks Crimean mountains without forest, they form plateaus called “yayls”. From Turkic the word “yayl” is translated as “summer pasture”. Yayls combine the properties of mountains and plains; they are connected by narrow ridges with mountain passes. Since ancient times, routes from the Crimean steppe to the southern coast passed through these places.

Over the centuries, the Yailas were eroded by rainwater, the flows of which crisscrossed the mountains with numerous passages, forming beautiful caves, mines and wells.

Behind the Main Ridge is the Inner Ridge. She is significantly lower highest point the inner ridge is Mount Kubalich, its height is less than 750 meters. The inner ridge extends from the Mekenzi Mountains to Mount Agarmysh. The length of this ridge is 125 kilometers.

The third row of the Crimean mountains is called the Northern Ridge. This mountain range the lowest, its height reaches only 340 meters. This ridge is also called the foothills. The southern slopes of the northern ridge are steep, while the northern ones are gentle, gradually turning into plains. The Crimean Mountains are an excellent place for mountain tourism, hiking, and rock climbing. Well-established infrastructure allows you to organize a comprehensive, complete vacation that is good for your health.

Maps of Crimean cities over 10,000 population.

Crimean steppes- fertile fields and mud volcanoes. If mountains are located on only 20 percent of the territory of the peninsula, then the steppe occupies about 70 percent of the entire territory of Crimea. The Crimean steppe is the southern edge of the East European Plain. It is almost completely located at the same level, only slightly lowering in the north. On the Kerch Peninsula, the steppe is divided by the Parpach ridge, here the southwestern part is flat, and the northeastern part is hilly. This area contains the famous mud hills and coastal lake basins. There are unique mud volcanoes here (these volcanoes are not related to real volcanoes, because they spew cold mud instead of hot lava).

Plain part The Crimean steppe consists of southern chernozems, unusually fertile, so more than half of the territory is occupied by arable land, the rest is forest and pasture, and only less than 5% of the steppe is occupied by vineyards and garden plots.

The basis of green tourism- Crimean forests. It is naive to believe that Crimea is an arid, bare steppe. Almost 350 thousand hectares of the peninsula are occupied by forests. Mostly oak trees grow on the mountain slopes; here they make up about 65% of all trees (while pine trees make up less than 15%). On South Coast The legendary juniper and evergreen small-fruited strawberries grow. Here you can find pistachios, Pontian broom, cistus, pyracantha, bush jasmine, and many other plants that are difficult to find on the mainland of Ukraine.

Diversity of water resources of Crimea. There are more than one and a half thousand rivers and drainages on the Crimean peninsula. The total length of water flows is almost 6 thousand kilometers. At the same time, it should be noted that most of them are small streams that dry up in summer. It is surprising that there are only 257 rivers on the peninsula that are more than 5 kilometers long.

The main rivers of the peninsula are divided into the following groups:

1. Rivers of the northern slope of the Crimean mountains. Here is the famous Salgir, the longest Crimean river, its length is 232 kilometers. The remaining rivers of the northern slope are much shorter, for example, Wet Indol - only 27 kilometers, Churuksu - 33 kilometers.
2. Rivers of the northwestern slope. Here is the most long river Alma, its length is 84 kilometers. Other rivers (Chernaya, Belbek, Kacha, Western Bulganok) are a little shorter.
3. Rivers of the Southern Coast of Crimea. There are mainly small water flows here, for example, the length of the Uchan-Su River is only 8.4 kilometers, Demerdzhi - 14, and Derekoyka - 12 kilometers.

An amazing fact: the rivers of the northwestern slopes are located almost parallel, and half of their path are mountain streams. Rivers northern slopes, which flow across the plain, flow into Sivash. On the South Coast, short rivers are entirely mountain streams; they all flow into the Black Sea. The Uchan-Su River is unique here; along its short path it forms four beautiful waterfalls.

The reason for the poor development of river waters on the peninsula is that the main source of rivers is rain. Rainwater feeds the rivers of Crimea by almost 50 percent, while groundwater gives the rivers only 30 percent of their water potential. The rest is snow melting. Crimea's groundwater potential barely exceeds a billion cubic meters; for comparison, Ukraine supplies three times as much water to the peninsula annually. 20 reservoirs and more than a hundred ponds help control groundwater. The North Crimean Canal from Ukraine supplies Crimea with 3.5 billion cubic meters of water, this is the main water source for Agriculture. If it were not for this water source, the arid Crimean steppe could not be fertile. (for comparison, in 1937 there were 35 thousand hectares of irrigated land, and in 1994 there were more than 10 times more - 400 thousand).

Of course, speaking about water resources, one cannot fail to mention estuary lakes, valuable healing springs salt water. In total, there are more than 50 such lakes on the territory of Crimea, their total area exceeds 5 thousand square kilometers. Salts and medicinal muds are obtained here. The most famous such lake is Saki, but you can also visit Sasyk, Donuzlav, Bakal, Krasnoe or Lake Aktash.

Bottom line: In Crimea you can find absolutely everything on maps, and even more. Holidays for treatment purposes, winter and summer holidays, extreme tourism, hiking and cycling, wine tourism, rock climbing - here you can find a vacation for every taste and budget. The unique climate and atmosphere of these places will make you come here again and again.