Where can you swim for baptism? How good it is in the ice hole

On the night of January 19, Orthodox Christians will celebrate one of their most revered holidays - Epiphany or, as it is also called, Epiphany. One of the brightest traditions associated with this event is swimming in an ice hole. If you come to relax at one of the tourist centers near Moscow or country hotels, but don’t know where the font closest to you is located, then this review of places for swimming at Epiphany will be very helpful.

Where in Moscow can you swim in an ice hole on Epiphany?

In Moscow this year it is planned to equip about 60 ice holes for Epiphany swimming. Therefore, in any area of ​​the capital and its suburbs it will be possible to find a font in which everyone who wants to join this tradition will be able to plunge.

Here we provide a list of addresses of the baths most conveniently located to the places countryside holiday- bases and hotels in the Moscow region.

A pond in the village of Rozhdestveno, located behind the Church of the Nativity in the Mitino region. The most convenient location for it is Apart Hotel Yes, located at the intersection of Baryshikha and Mitinskaya streets.

Two baths have been organized in Zelenograd. One is located on Lake Shkolnoye on Filaretovskaya Street. The other is on Lake Chernoe (landmark - Lesnye Prudy alley near building 621A). It will be most convenient for those who vacation on, and to come here.

Those who vacation at bases located north of Moscow will have to either look for swimming pools in nearby towns or travel to Moscow to take part in this action. The closest baths to them are located in the Khimki area:

• Pribrezhny Proezd, 1-7 - this is the water area of ​​the Khimki Reservoir;
• st. Svobody, 56 is the territory of the Northern Tushino park.

Get here by Leningradskoe highway or via the Moscow Ring Road will be convenient for those staying at the Concept and Meridian hotels.

Two baths are organized in the Novokosino area:

• st. Zaozernaya, 2-6 on Lake Beloye;
• st. Orangereinaya, 18 on Lake Svyatoe.

It will be very convenient to get here for those who are vacationing in - it is the closest to them.

The most convenient way to get to the swimming pool is located on the alder pond in the Terletskaya Dubrava recreation area, at 9 Svobodny Prospekt. It is on the left along Entuziastov Highway when entering Moscow after the Moscow Ring Road.

There are about twenty swimming pools in the southern suburbs of the capital. Here are some of them:

• Nikolay Sirotkin St., 28 “a”;
• Shcherbinka, st. Zheleznodorozhnaya, 15;
• Shchapovskoye settlement, Oznobishino village.

The closest ones are country club "Relax", Bely Dom Country House And guest house "Erino".

The distance to the nearest font is no more than 15 km - this is in the village of Vasyunino.

Map of the location of the fonts at Epiphany bathing

In order to view the map in detail and find out where you can swim on Epiphany on the night of January 18-19 in Moscow, click on the zoom button in the lower right corner of the map.

How to swim properly?

A little about safety precautions. There are many known cases of hypothermia, no matter what adherents of this tradition say. Therefore, it is worth adhering to certain rules so that memories of winter swimming then they brought only pleasant emotions.

You need to start preparing your body in advance by doing cold dousing. And those who have chronic diseases are generally not recommended to expose their body to such stress. Others should take note that swimming should only be done in ice holes specially equipped with slopes (and this is primarily due to safety). It is not recommended to swim immediately after eating or on an empty stomach. You should take warm clothes and a blanket with you. You should not go swimming alone - let someone be nearby who can help in case of any problems.

The Baptism of Jesus Christ is considered one of the 12 main Orthodox holidays. Another name is Epiphany, which is explained by its descent in the form of a dove onto the water.

This is a non-moving holiday, which is celebrated every year on January 19 (in 2019 it falls on Saturday) and is not included in the list of official holidays and weekends in the Russian Federation.

Many believers are already wondering when they can swim at Epiphany in 2019, but to find the answer, we need to remember some ancient traditions.

Features and customs

In the evening, parishioners attend a church service, and on the night from 18 to 19, clergy bless water in churches and reservoirs, after which everyone can collect it in containers and plunge into the font.

You can collect water for 3 days from the 19th to the 21st, but Epiphany water on January 19th is considered the most energetically powerful.

The main tradition is swimming in an ice hole, which is carved in the shape of a cross and is called “Jordan”. The main requirement, according to the canons of the church, when choosing a place for an ice hole is a natural open body of water, a river. After consecration by the priest, the water becomes healing and can relieve illness, mental and physical torment.

Many believe that washing with baptismal water is equivalent to the forgiveness of a person’s sins, but this is not so: this requires visiting church, repentance and confession.

Dive and stay in for a long time ice water It’s not at all necessary, it’s enough to plunge your head three times and cross yourself three times before entering the ice hole.

Swimming in Moscow

IN last years Among Russian residents, diving into ice holes is becoming quite popular. For example, the number of people who took the plunge in 2018 in the capital is about 120,000 people. Therefore, the number of places in Moscow where you can swim on Epiphany will increase in 2019.

As always, the days when everyone will have the opportunity to swim at Epiphany in Moscow, in 2019 will be the night from 18.01. on 19.01. and 19.01. until the evening - during this period, ambulance crews and rescuers will be near places of mass swimming.

Winter in the climatic zone in which it is geographically located Russian Federation, may surprise you with abnormal heat, as in some previous years. Then the reservoirs do not freeze, and it is simply impossible to make an ice hole. However, in 2019 in Moscow this will not be an obstacle to organizing places where you can swim at Epiphany. Based on the experience of 2017-2018, this list is about 60 points.

For the safe and comfortable stay of people in official places in each district of the capital, additional means and activities will be used:

• anti-slip mats;
• railings;
• changing cabins;
• hot drink outlets;
• car parking;
• lighting lamps;
• biotoilets;
• heating and medical care tents.

Usually, on the eve of the holiday, sanitary service specialists take water samples in the proposed swimming areas. Often the results of the analyzes are unsatisfactory, which is the reason for closing some reservoirs. For example, in 2018, 2 ponds were subject to such a ban - Pionersky and in the Catherine Park of the capital. The press service of the institution recommends that citizens first view the list of permitted places on the website of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations in Moscow.

Center

There will be 3 points in this part of the capital:

1. Revolution square.
2. Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross on Chisty Vrazhek.
3. Catherine Park (Suvorovskaya Square).

North

It is planned to hold events on the Bolshoi Garden Pond (Bolshaya Academicheskaya St.). In Khimki, at the reservoir, swimming will take place in 2 places:

1. Dynamo Stadium, Leningradskoye Highway.
2. Beach "Levoberezhny", Pribrezhny passage.

In the Northeast, the main scene of action is the Ostankino (Palace) pond.

Residents of the North-West will be able to come to such reservoirs as:

1. Strogino floodplain.
2. Bottomless lake.
3. Moscow River – Northern Tushino Park.
4. St. Svobody, st. Zhivopisnaya, st. Aviation.
5. Derivation channel.
6. Chernushka River in Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo Park,
7. Landscape park "Mitino" (Baryshikha).
8. Karamyshevskaya embankment.
9. Kirov floodplain.

East

The area is characterized by the presence of many picturesque ponds:

• Babaevsky.
• Red.
• May.
• Silver-Grape.
• Alder (Terletskaya Oak Park).
• Putyaevsky.
• Oleniy (Sokolniki Park).

Also popular among residents of the district are such vacation spots as:

• Font "Vernissage".
• Lake "White" and "Holy".

South

Epiphany rites will be organized by local authorities at the following ponds:

1. Borisovsky (temple Life-Giving Trinity, Borisov).
2. Upper Tsaritsynsky.
3. "Beket" (Country Highway).
4. Upper Kuzminsky.
5. Nizhny Lublinsky.
6. Shibaevsky.
7. Vorontsovsky (Church of the Life-Giving Trinity, Vorontsovo).
8. Chernyavsky (Church of the Nativity, Chernevo).
9. Sanatorium “Uzkoe” (Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, Yasenevo).
10. Tpoparevsky (recreation area "Tpoparevo").
11. Nakhimovsky prospect.
12. Temple of the Icon of the Mother of God “The Sign”, Zakharyino.

West

Mass baths await visitors on Meshchersky Pond and the Moscow River:

• Filevsky Boulevard.
• St. Bolshaya Filevskaya.
• Rublevo.

Behavior rules

For safety, it is worth remembering and following simple recommendations from experts:

1. Have a small snack with high-calorie foods to provide the body with the necessary energy. Avoid smoking before and after swimming to avoid additional stress on the heart.
2. Quick entry to prevent hypothermia.
3. Staying in the water for beginners is no longer than 20 seconds, maximum for trained people is 2 minutes.
4. You should not dry yourself with a towel after getting out of the water, so as not to damage the capillaries of your skin in the cold.
5. The fastest way to get dressed in dry clothes with a minimum of fasteners.
6. Drink hot tea.
7. Go for a short jog to warm up your body.

There are also a number of signs of hypothermia, in the event of which a bathing person needs emergency medical assistance:

1. Sharp redness of the skin.
2. Pain in the back of the head and temples.
3. Fatigue and stiffness of movement.

It is worth remembering that this ritual is not mandatory, but a voluntary action, so if you decide to undergo it, it is important not to harm your body and your health.

Contraindications for swimming

To ensure that the celebration of Epiphany in 2019 in Moscow passes calmly and without incident, emergency care specialists have prepared in advance a list of restrictions with which it is strictly forbidden to swim in an ice hole:

1. Cardiovascular diseases, hypertension and nervous system disorders.
2. Pregnancy.
3. Age up to 12 years.
4. State of drug or alcohol intoxication.
5. The presence of infectious diseases or gynecological inflammations.
6. A state of exacerbation of chronic diseases.
7. Diabetes mellitus and diseases of the genitourinary system.

To dive into water, you should choose specially designated and prepared places where rescue service representatives are present. Diving alone is also prohibited, since in the event of an unforeseen situation no one can help a drowning person.

More about the rules of Epiphany bathing: video

Bathing in the wood is an ancient ritual that many people in our country perform every year. Soon you will be able to join the favorite Russian tradition, and from this article you will learn when is the best time to do so.

Even though the New Year celebrations are over, the series of holidays is not over yet. According to tradition, on January 19, believers celebrate the great Orthodox holiday Epiphany. There are many traditions and rituals associated with this day, and the most popular of them is swimming in an ice hole. Every year, thousands of people take a bath in blessed water to ensure their health and cleanse their souls of sins. We invite you to find out when and where it is best to perform the ritual of bathing on Epiphany.

Swimming in an ice hole January 19, 2018
The Baptism of the Lord is one of the most revered Orthodox events. Over time, this holiday acquired many traditions, and one of them was swimming in the wood. Everyone who decides to perform this ritual is simply obliged to know about its features so as not to harm their health.

Before the consecration of water, a hole called a Jordan is cut through the ice. It received this name in honor of the river in which the Son of God was once baptized. After this, the clergyman lowers the crucifix into the water and says a prayer. A person who decides to perform the ritual of ablution must plunge his head into the ice hole three times, but before doing this he must pray.

It is believed that with the help of Epiphany water you can get rid of ailments and sins. However, this ritual is not performed by all believers, because not everyone can expose their health to such a risk.

When is the best time to swim in an ice hole at Epiphany?

When to swim in an ice hole on Epiphany - on the eve of the holiday or on the day of the event itself? This question worries many people who want to swim in an ice hole. It is believed that on the evening of January 18, it is best to visit the church, pray and take holy water home.

At the end of the evening service, on the night of January 19, everyone can plunge into the already blessed water. The most suitable time period for this is considered to be the period from 00:00 to 01:30. According to legend, it is at this time that the water becomes strong healing properties who have repeatedly helped people get rid of diseases.

If for some reason you do not have the opportunity to perform the bathing ritual at night, then you can do it in the morning, afternoon or evening of January 19th. If, due to your health condition, you do not have the opportunity to plunge into ice water in mid-January, then simply wash your face with Epiphany water collected in an ice hole.

After bathing, do not forget to say a prayer again so that the ritual will benefit not only your body, but also your soul.

Ablution ritual at home

Ablution is not just taking a bath; this is the washing process individual parts or the whole body, performed consciously, so that after it you feel completely cleansed both outside and inside.

This event should be held on the first day after the Epiphany. It is necessary to fill the bath with warm water, add a few drops of sacred water and immerse yourself in it completely, without leaving any part of the body dry. It is advisable to even dip your face for a few seconds. You need to lie in complete calm for 10 minutes, and then get out of the bath and, without drying yourself with a towel, wait until the body dries itself. Such ceremonies and rituals at Epiphany are carried out not only in relation to sick people for their speedy healing, but also for the entire people. Even if a person is healthy and nothing bothers him, for his continued well-being it is advisable to perform this activity.

Our ancestors attached special importance to such great Orthodox events as the Baptism of the Lord. Despite the fact that this holiday is of a religious nature, many folk superstitions are associated with it, which people previously preferred to believe. May happiness and good luck always accompany you.

Where to swim at Epiphany 2018 in Moscow

43 places have been designated for swimming on Epiphany in Moscow. There may be minor changes to this list depending on the weather. For your convenience, the editors of gotonature.ru have put all the places for swimming at Epiphany 2018 in Moscow on the map

Rescuers, ambulance crews and police will be on duty at specially equipped swimming pools. Heated tents will be installed for changing clothes for citizens. Believers will be able to warm up with hot tea, which will be near the tents.

The Directorate for CAO of the Civil Defense and Emergency Safety Department draws the attention of citizens to the fact that Digging into an ice hole once a year is extremely stressful for the body.
For those who are planning to dive into an ice hole for Epiphany, experts Directorate for CAO of the Civil Defense and Emergency Safety Department It is recommended to follow the following rules:

– before diving into the ice hole, you need to warm up your body by doing a warm-up;

– you must approach the ice hole in comfortable, non-slip and easily removable shoes to avoid loss of sensitivity in your feet;

– it is best to plunge up to your neck, without getting your head wet, to avoid reflex narrowing of the blood vessels in the brain;

– do not stay in the ice hole for more than a minute to avoid general hypothermia of the body;

– after dipping, rub yourself with a terry towel and put on dry clothes;

– to strengthen the immune system and avoid hypothermia, you need to drink hot tea, preferably from berries, fruits and vegetables from a previously prepared thermos. But you are strictly forbidden to drink alcohol either before swimming or immediately after it!

If you feel any abnormality, immediately call for help. Don't forget the emergency phone number - 103.

Believers are preparing to celebrate another important church holiday - the Epiphany of the Lord, which will be celebrated on January 19, 2018. This holiday is always accompanied by swimming in ice-cold Jordan baths - they are opened the day before in many cities and villages. It is believed that at Epiphany the water becomes holy, it washes away all the bad and gives rise to good things.

On the evening of January 18 - Epiphany Eve - a festive liturgy will be held in all churches, after which the water in churches and fonts will be blessed so that those who wish can plunge into them. Festive services will also be held on the morning of January 19. It will be possible to perform the ritual of immersion in water starting from 18:00 on January 18th until the evening of January 19th.

History and traditions of the holiday

For Orthodox Christians, baptism is a symbol of the beginning of the emergence of the Christian religion, the moment from which the worship of God, who ceased to be unknown, began. After all, it was on the day that Jesus was baptized that people knew great secret worship of God, witnessing the appearance of the Holy Trinity: the Father (God), the Son (Jesus) and the Spirit, who appeared in the form of a dove.

The literal meaning of Baptism is “immersion in water.” The Old Testament speaks about the wonderful properties of water - its ability to wash away everything bad and give rise to everything good. In pre-Christian times, ablutions were used for moral cleansing, but now baptism with water brings deliverance from sins and contributes to the emergence of spiritual life.

How Epiphany 2018 is celebrated

Before the holiday of Epiphany, Orthodox Christians observe a strict one-day fast. January 18 – On Epiphany Eve you can eat exclusively lean flatbreads made with hemp oil, popularly called sochen and kutya. Housewives do before the holiday general cleaning and cook festive table. It should have a lot of meat, honey and cereal dishes. The main treats of the Epiphany table are cookies in the shape of crosses, which are baked from sweet dough, pancakes and baked pig. in the old days, the meal was organized strictly in order: first, cross cookies and blessed water, then pancakes, and then everything else. Believers were confident that the heavens would open at Epiphany, and therefore all sincere prayers would be heard and wishes would come true.

The main event of Baptism is the blessing of water. This ritual is performed in all temples. Epiphany water is used to treat diseases, cleanse the home, and protect against troubles and evil forces. Holy water retains its miraculous properties for exactly a year.

Another holiday tradition is swimming in open reservoirs where ice-holes-Jordans are built. Bathing allows you to wash away your sins. According to tradition, you need to plunge into the water three times.

How to swim in an ice hole for Epiphany

To ensure that the ritual of swimming in an ice hole at Epiphany does not lead to undesirable consequences, you must follow a few simple rules.

There is no need to plunge into the water suddenly - go knee-deep, wash, and then take a plunge (for this there is no need to go completely into the hole). The maximum time spent in cold water is 15 seconds.

You should take off your clothes immediately before you are about to take a plunge. The longer you stand in the cold without clothes, the greater your chances of getting sick after swimming.

After finishing swimming, you need to quickly dry yourself with a towel and put on warm clothes. Then go indoors and drink hot tea. Remember that you cannot drink alcohol after swimming.

Where you can swim at Epiphany in St. Petersburg

The main baptismal font in Northern capital will be open for the ceremony at the walls Peter and Paul Fortress- the consecration of water will be performed by Metropolitan of St. Petersburg and Ladoga Barsanuphius on January 19 at 13:00. Every year, more than 10,000 people take a dip in the font at Peter and Paul Fortress, and over 25,000 citizens come to the festive events. It is known that the font in 2018 will have a rotunda and a dome. Rescuers will closely monitor the swimming, and warm tents will be set up near Jordan for changing clothes. There will also be hot tea and pies. In total, as the Petersburg Diary writes, 26 baths will be equipped in St. Petersburg (the full list can be found on the website of the Ministry of Emergency Situations for St. Petersburg).

The publication notes that district administrations, together with relevant departments, will ensure safety in public bathing areas. In total, it is planned to involve more than 400 rescuers.

Where you can take a dip in the hot tubs in Moscow

Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said that in 2018 the authorities prepared 59 places for Epiphany bathing, which will be equipped with safe approaches, descents to the water and lighting. Heated changing rooms and toilets will be installed next to the swimming pools, parking lots and places where everyone can warm up and drink tea will be equipped. In the North-East Administrative District and the Central Administrative District - 1 font, Zelenograd - 2, the Northern Administrative District, the Southern Administrative District and the South-East Administrative District - 3 fonts each, the Western Administrative District - 4, the South-Western Administrative District - 6, the Eastern Administrative District - 7, the North-Western Administrative District - 10, the TiNAO - 19. Since winter this year in Since the central part of Russia is warm and the ice cover has not yet formed, it will not be possible to see ice holes in the form of crosses everywhere. But this will not become an obstacle for the clergy to bless the water. By the way, in those areas where there are no open bodies of water nearby, they will install fonts - special barrels of water, which will also be blessed before the ritual.

A complete list of addresses of places where Epiphany bathing will be held can be found on the Moscow government website.

In the Moscow region, the authorities will prepare 237 fonts for the feast of the Epiphany, of which 169 are indoors, and 68 are on the water. Now employees of the State Technical Supervision Service of the Moscow Region are checking the condition and maintenance of places intended for swimming on the feast of the Epiphany.

The press service of the department reported that greatest number places for immersion in water and performing Orthodox rites are located in the Orekhovo-Zuevsky and Dmitrovsky municipal districts - 16 fonts each. In the Solnechnogorsk district there are 15 places for winter dipping, 12 each are located in the Shchelkovsky district and the urban districts of Istra and Yegoryevsk. In our article we will present a complete list of fonts and Jordans in which you can swim this year.

Where to swim at Epiphany in the Moscow region 2018: Comfort, convenience and safety

It is worth noting that when checking places for swimming pools, almost 100 violations were identified, but now all of them have been eliminated. According to the State Administrative Supervision Service, the shortcomings mainly related to improper maintenance of the territory and poor quality winter cleaning of existing pedestrian paths and sidewalks. Inspections of the areas and approaches to the swimming pools will continue until January 19.

Things to remember:

1. You need to get into the water quickly.

The sooner you immerse your body in the icy water of the Epiphany ice hole, the less chance you have of getting hypothermia.

2. Stay in the water for no longer than 20 seconds.

This is especially true for those who are diving for the first time. It is advisable to stay in the ice hole for at least 10 seconds. This is necessary so that the blood has time to flow to the heart, move away and rush back.

3. Do not dry yourself after going out.

Active rubbing after ice water, and even in the cold, can damage the fragile small capillaries of the skin.

4. You need to get dressed as quickly as possible.

To do this, you should make sure in advance that the clothes you will wear after swimming have a minimum number of fasteners and buttons.

5. After swimming, it is advisable to go for a run.

To quickly warm up your body after you leave the ice hole and get dressed, you can do some physical exercise, such as jogging.

5 common mistakes when swimming in an ice hole:

1. Do not dive into the ice hole headlong.

If you are already diving into an ice hole, then you need to plunge completely, headlong. Otherwise, a sharp temperature difference between the body and head can provoke vasospasm.

2. Eat dietary foods the day before.

In ice water, your body will really need energy. Lard with black bread, nuts, dried apricots and raisins can provide a good influx of energy for the body on the eve of bathing.

3. Pat yourself on the body after leaving the ice hole.

Here the reason is the same as in the case of wiping with a towel. Such pats in the cold can damage small vessels of the skin.

4. Try to warm up on exercise machines.

Many people try to warm up their body as much as possible before swimming in an ice hole with the help of physical exercises or even exercise equipment. This should under no circumstances be done. Your muscles may suffer microtrauma.

5. Drink alcohol.

After swimming, some people think that they can quickly warm up with alcohol. This is wrong. Alcohol can give an imaginary feeling of warmth only in the first few minutes, when under its influence the blood vessels dilate. After this, they narrow sharply and you risk freezing very quickly.

Who should not dive into the ice hole:

— If you are not feeling well or suffer from some illness, refrain from swimming in the ice hole.

— In addition, first of all, children under 6 years old should not plunge into the ice hole. The release of hormones from immersion in cold water can seriously weaken their immunity.

— Pregnant women are not allowed to swim either. Temperature changes can easily cause premature contractions and even miscarriage.

Where to swim at Epiphany in the Moscow region 2018: Complete list of official baths in the Moscow region

Let us remind you that from January 18 to 19, Russian Orthodox Christians will celebrate the Epiphany of the Lord. In the Moscow region, 237 baths have been organized, and more than 2 thousand rescuers will ensure safety, the Main Directorate of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations for the Moscow Region reported.

List of fonts in the Moscow region equipped for Epiphany bathing