home general information Taxi fries in Rome: the complete guide. Tax Free shopping in Italy TAX REFUND points at Fiumicino Airport are located

Taxi fries in Rome: the complete guide. Tax Free shopping in Italy TAX REFUND points at Fiumicino Airport are located

Tax-Free is a system now known throughout the world for the return of a certain percentage of a purchase made abroad. This percentage is VAT, and in Italy it is 22%. But, before you rejoice, you should learn about some of the nuances and conditions of this refund, which, by the way, can be very strict.

The first thing to remember when counting on Tax-Free in Italy is that not all stores work with this system. Everything is explained by an elementary benefit - not every store owner agrees to give part of the profit back to the buyer, even if this will attract much more tourists to his store. Information about Tax-free is most often available right at the entrance to the store, or at the checkout.

The second important point will be the minimum purchase amount for a Tax-Free refund. In Italy this amount is 154 euros on each shop. Even if the purchase amount is less than a few euro cents, a refund automatically becomes impossible.

Also, with each purchase, you must have with you the passport for filling special formtax-free. It is issued immediately in the store, but you can fill it out at a convenient time for you. One has only to remember that the validity of the form with a check is 3 months, after which the amount of your Tax-free burns out.

IMPORTANT: An incorrectly completed or incompletely completed form is considered invalid!

Return Tax-Free

You can return the very 22% of the purchase made in Italy in several ways, which are far from all Russian tourists know. It is far from always necessary to defend a long queue at the airport, there are more efficient ways.

In the shop

Tourists who value their own time can apply for a VAT refund directly in the store, for this you just need to make sure that the department of your choice offers such a service. It is enough to look at the signs at the checkout of the store and see one of the logos of the so-called Tax-free companies on it.

IMPORTANT: In total, there are 3 companies in Italy that are responsible for issuing Tax-free and refunding money. These are: "Global Blue" (head office in Sweden), "Premier Tax Free" (Irish company) and "Tax Refund" (Italian company). As a rule, tourists turn mainly to "Global Blue", which is not always correct - they have the most long queues.

But, even if you issued Tax-free immediately upon purchase, you only saved your own and other people's time at the airport, in order to get your money back, you will have to stand in line and go through the standard customs clearance procedure.

Return Tax-free completely and immediately in the shop It is possible only for a certain category of goods - exclusive clothes, vintage perfumes, jewelry and fur coats. In this case, you will receive a special form in your hands, which will indicate that the goods are “exempt” from VAT.

In the city

You can also return money after filling out the form in the store at special offices of intermediaries - companies under whose logo the forms were issued to you. AT last years the number of such offices is increasing, and now they represent a well-established network in Italy.

To date, the offices of Tax-free companies are located in the following Italian cities:

Florence
Milan
Venice
Bologna
Rimini
Catania

Going to one of these offices, you must have your passport, receipts for absolutely all purchases along with completed Tax-free forms, as well as a copy of the return ticket (or better, the original). You will need a ticket so that the company has information about the date of your departure, which they will transfer already at the airport.

After that, you will only have to stand in line (sometimes quite long), and submit documents to the window for consideration of the application. The whole procedure will take no more than half an hour if the queue does not start from the street.

IMPORTANT: All Tax-free companies dispersed throughout the cities take a commission for their services, which can be up to 50% of the refund amount. That is, the final value of Tax-free will not be 22%, but only 11%, it’s definitely not worth being surprised and making scandals in offices. Exact size commissions will depend on the total amount of the purchase.

Global Blue office at the airport

In the airport

The classic Tax-free refund algorithm directly on the day of departure back home will begin immediately after the registration procedure. After receiving your boarding pass, you will need to queue up at customs.

If the customs officer is satisfied with the presentation of the things declared on the forms, and the documents themselves do not have violations, it remains to queue up at the counter of the Tax-free company that issued you the form.

After standing in line and submitting a stamped form to the operator, you will hear an offer to return the money in cash or by bank transfer to the card. If you choose the second option, the money will be transferred to you within 14 working days.

IMPORTANT: The stage with the queue to the Tax-free counter at the airport is the longest. Only one wait can take 3 hours or more, depending on the number of people in the queue and the workload of the airport itself. In order not to miss your flight, it is best to arrive at the airport a few hours early.

Upon arrival in Russia

If there is no desire to stand in line at the airport or in the city offices of Tax-free refund companies, you can arrange everything upon arrival in Russia. The main condition is that all checks and forms in any case must have Italian customs stamp.

After arrival, within 3 months from the date of purchase, you can contact one of the banks that works with European Tax-free companies. It will be enough to bring the forms with checks to the bank branch and wait for a response to the request. This is done for a long time - answers from the Tax-free company come within 2 hours.

IMPORTANT: It is worth remembering that it is not always possible to return the money in cash - some Russian banks do not specifically provide such a service in order to charge a larger percentage of the commission for a wire transfer from the client.

Queue to the Tax-free counter at the airport

When passing through customs for the return flight, you must make sure that all receipts for Tax-free are saved, and purchased goods are packed, and they show no obvious signs of use. If any of these conditions is not met, the refund is considered illegal.
All goods for which a Tax-free refund is made must be carried in hand luggage. The exception is bulky items and goods that are prohibited from being carried on board the aircraft. If your goods fall under this exception, you need to prepare for a full baggage screening, which can take several hours.
Highly Recommended make copies all checks and completed Tax-free forms immediately upon receipt. It will not take much time and money, but then it can save you from unpleasant situations.
For underage tourists, some Italian shops may refuse in the design of tax-free - this is done for reasons of elementary security. To avoid such situations, it is only necessary to have one of the parents or an official escort with you, who is already 18 years old.
When buying any equipment Apple(including iPhones) Italy Tax-free returns only on return flight and only on non-cash basis. This is the policy of the company, which applies to all countries where there are points of sale of popular equipment.
In the European Union, books, magazines and other printed products VAT is not a subject to a tax, so you should not even try to find out how you can get back Tax-free when buying in bookstores.
Few people know about it, but in Italy Tax-free can be returned even from purchases of exported food. From milk and fruits, the return is 4%, from other products - 10%.

Tax Free in Rome - Possibility to get money back. By issuing Tax Free, you can return up to 15% of the amount spent. If you plan to get Tax Free, then keep in mind that the purchase amount in one mall should be from 155 euros.

You can return part of the amount at any Tax Free pickup point in. Tax Free points are located near the duty free or in the common room.

The sign by which you will find a Tax Free shop in Rome is a very visible booth (color - white with blue) with the inscription Global Refund Tax Free Shopping, sometimes the color of the booth is yellow. In some small ones, they will help you avoid the Tax Free refund procedure by making a discount on the VAT figure (in Italy IVA).

If you want to return funds using the Tax Free service in Rome, you need to make sure that the invoice is filled out correctly by the store cashier. The check must be attached to the issued Tax Free. Often stores use automatic filling of the invoice using your card details.

How can I return Tax Free in Rome

In order for the Tax Free return procedure to go without much delay, it is better to take the items purchased for its return to hand luggage. After the completed stages before the flight: registration, receipt boarding pass and luggage tags - you will go to customs (Dogana) to get a stamp. This mark confirms that the goods were purchased for export from the country.

Next, to apply for Tax Free, follow the duty free zone, where, using the signs, you will find the point of issue of funds (Global Refund). What you need to have with you is a must in order to receive money - a passport, an air ticket, a completed invoice or a long Tax Free check. Tax Free is transferred to a credit card or issued in cash.

Places where you can get Tax Free in Rome have their own work schedule. If suddenly your departure does not coincide with the Tax Free schedule in Rome, you can apply to Global Refund after landing in the state where you arrived. In this case, the documents for issuing Tax Free are standard: passport, check and invoice.

Currency exchanges in Rome: the best places

If necessary, you can use the services of exchange offices in Rome. The best rate in Rome is offered at Piazza Spagna or Santa Maria Maggiore. The currency exchange option in Rome at the bank and at the Cassa di risparmio has time limits, they close at four in the afternoon.

In Rome, a number of exchange offices exchange a specific amount for you instead of a commission, this is beneficial if a large amount is available for these purposes. At the airport in Rome, according to reviews, the exchange is also profitable. But in no case do not change funds in hotels and train stations, where you can lose up to ten percent of the commission. Most often, when exchanging currency, you will be asked for a passport, which is normal when performing this procedure.

Our tips for Rome:

How to avoid queues at the sights of Rome. Tickets to the Colosseum bypassing the queue.
How not to be deceived by local taxi drivers. Order a taxi in advance with fixed rates online. The most reliable service for ordering a taxi -

Refunds begin in-store when you make a purchase. If you make a one-time purchase in the same store for an amount equal to or greater than 155 euro, then you can ask at the checkout to issue you documents for Tax Free (not all stores do this, but it never hurts to ask!). Those documents must contain your name, surname, passport details, credit card number (in case you want the money to be returned to your account). Not all stores fill this out, so you can fill in all the details later with a pen yourself.
Shopping is over, it's time for you to fly home...
In theory, if you are flying home with a transfer in another European country, then the TAX FREE refund should be received there, but practice shows that everything can be done in Rome. We tell you how!
The action takes place in Terminal 3 of Fiumicino Airport.
The first thing you need to understand: are you checking in your purchases in luggage or are they traveling with you in hand luggage!

Do you want to check in your purchases?

It is necessary to break all purchased items into suitcases (items must be labeled and unworn)
Next, we check in for the flight (if you checked in online, you still need to go to the airline’s counter and check in your luggage). At check-in, please state that you have TAX FREE goods in your suitcase. Your baggage will be checked in and returned to you.
With checked baggage you need to go to the DOGANA or CUSTOM counter, where the border guards will look at your purchases and, if everything is in order, they will stamp you on the documents that the store has made for you
After the stamps are set, luggage with purchases can be checked in
If you want to get money by transferring to a card, then at the exit from the border guards, there is a small TAX REFUND booth, a pretty Russian-speaking girl was sitting there, who looked through documents with stamps in 3 minutes, asked for a credit card and that's it! Approximately 2 weeks later, the money comes to the account. If you want to receive money in cash, then after the border guards you need to go through all the controls, and then follow the TAX REFUND sign (which is located in zone H and is open from 7 to 22) and present documents with stamps there. The money will be returned to you immediately in cash.

Your purchases will fly with you in hand luggage

You check in, check in your luggage.
Pass all controls.
Follow the signs for Tax Refund
There, first you need to go to the booth with the inscription DOGANA or CUSTOM and demonstrate your purchases and documents for TAX FREE issued by the store. The customs officer checks everything with a serious look, puts a seal.
With documents with stamps, go to the next window and decide whether you want to receive money in cash or on a card. Everything, there is happiness!

The procedure is actually not as complicated as it might seem at first glance.

Tax free can be obtained in the city itself.

This is a purchase tax refund system. Thanks to it, you will receive up to 15% of the value of the goods in cash if you have made a purchase in the amount of 155 euros in one outlet.

Where to get Tax Free?

Tax Free money back points in Rome are located at every airport - Fiumicino or Ciampino. You can find them either in the common room or in the zone duty free . Near the cash register, as a rule, a white and blue sticker is pasted Global Refund Tax Free Shopping . Rarely yellow. If there are no signs, you can check with the seller if they issue a Tax Free invoice. In small shops, often, in order to avoid red tape, they make a discount on the amount of VAT (in Italy IVA).

The invoice is issued by the cashier. Check that all data is filled in correctly. The purchase receipt is attached to the Tax Free invoice. Also, many stores have switched to automatic checkout of Tax Free. The long check contains the buyer's data taken from the bank card.

How to get Tax Free?

All purchases from which you want to return VAT, it is better to take it in your hand luggage. Check in, get a boarding pass, baggage tags.

Then, together with your passport, Tax Free invoice and purchases, go to customs ( Dogana ) to stamp. A kind of confirmation that the goods purchased by a foreigner were exported from the country. And, finally, in the zone duty free , following the signs Tax Free , go to the point of issue of money (Global Refund). Bring your passport, boarding pass, completed invoice or long Tax Free check. You receive money by card or cash.

Distribution points are usually open until midnight. If the point is closed, then the money can be received at the bank through the Global Refund office already in the country of arrival. You must have a receipt from the store, a Global Refund receipt and an identity document with you.

Currency exchange in Rome - where to exchange?

If, by a strange coincidence, you ended up in Rome without euros, then you can exchange money at exchange offices - they are called cambio . As a rule, exchange money at the most favorable rate near piazza Spagna or Santa Maria Maggiore. You can change both at the bank and at Cassa di risparmio , but their working day ends at 16.00.

Some currency exchangers in Rome take a fixed amount for the exchange instead of a commission. This is beneficial if a large amount changes. Many positive reviews about the exchange offices at the airport. However, it is not recommended to exchange in the following places: in a hotel - high commissions; at railway stations - the commission for the exchange can reach 10%. Remember that, as elsewhere, currency exchange without a passport is not carried out.

Be careful not to change money on the street or in dubious shops, such as some dangerous places in Rome. Change only at official points.

We wish you a carefree holiday in Rome!

We have prepared an overview of the tax free refund points of the main airports in Italy, as well as a list practical advice, which will help you not only get your legitimate money back, but also save your nerve cells.

IN THE SHOP

Tax Free in Italy can be issued if the value of your purchase exceeds 154 euros. It's better to have your passport with you. Of course, in large department stores such as La Rinascente, Prada boutiques, Louis Vuitton and outlet villages, you are unlikely to need it.

However, if you decide to purchase equipment in Italy, especially iPad, Macbook or iPhone, then you will not be issued Tax Free without a passport - in the sense of Apple products, the Italians are very strict.

The three most common Tax Free refund systems are Global Blue, Tax Refund and Premier Tax Free: their logos are below.

Most often in Italy they issue tax free through global blue, however, if you are offered one of three companies to choose from, choose TAX Refund(yellow envelope). The fact is that at the Italian airports at the TAX Refund counter there are always an order of magnitude fewer people than at the Global Blue office.

RETURN TAX FREE CITY

An important point. To return Tax Free, it is not necessary to wait for the return flight, this can be done at one of the Global Blue or TAX Refund offices in the city.

It is better to have everything with you at once, namely: 1) a passport, 2) checks for purchases, 3) the purchases themselves, 4) a return ticket.

Unfortunately, without any problems, tax free is not returned right in the country in all cases, in terms of clothing accessories, as a rule, there are no difficulties, but for Mac products, money will be returned to you only at the airport and, most likely, to the card.

List of nearest return offices Tax Free Global Blue in major cities Italy can be viewed here:, right there on the site you can also calculate using a calculator how much is refundable.

List of return points TAX Refund can be found here:, but it is incomplete, one of the company's offices is located in Milan, on via Bigli in the immediate vicinity of.

And more, important. Tax free checks for purchases made in Italy are only valid for three months, so if you do not meet this deadline, you can safely throw them away along with blue envelopes, they are absolutely useless.

PROCEDURE IN ITALIAN AIRPORTS

The standard tax free return procedure is as follows:

1) Get your boarding pass.

2) If you are going to check in your baggage, tell the girl (or boy) at the check-in desk about this, but do not check your bags in your luggage, just take a ticket.

3) After receiving your boarding pass, you and your baggage go to the customs office (in Italian dogana), usually the girls at the check-in counters explain with gestures where he is.

4) At dogana, the officer checks your belongings with those stated on the checks (therefore, you should not bury them deep in your suitcase, but rather in advance, so as not to detain other passengers, take things out of the bags).

5) If the customs officer is satisfied with everything, he stamps your checks, and with certified documents you go to the Global Blue or TAX Refund point, at a number of airports they are in the check-in area, in others - in the Duty Free area.

6) Show the checks stamped by the officer at the Global Blue or TAX Refund point, the money is either given to you in cash, or they take your card details, to which the required amount will be transferred within 3-5 business days, in the second case, you need to keep the paper , which will be given to you by an employee at the Global Blue or TAX Refund point, if the money is not transferred within two weeks, then call the number indicated on the paper and start swearing.

ROME. Fiumicino Airport

The required time to receive tax free is 1.5 hours

There are two customs offices at the airport. The first counter is located almost in the center of the first floor and is intended for those who want to check in their luggage after receiving tax free. You need to go here already with a boarding pass.

Dogana employees check things with an average level of meticulousness, they can ask you to take boots out of your suitcase, but no one will compare the brand names on the receipt with the tags sewn to things (thus we once received tax free for a Max Mara coat left in Rome until autumn, presenting worn-out Naf Naf to customs officers).

Lines for the first dogana are an absolute inevitability. Fiumicino is a large, international airport, and not only Russians, but also Arabs, Chinese, and Japanese want to get their legitimate money here, and therefore, so that standing in line is not nervous, but meditative, it is better to come to Fiumicino in advance.

Another point, the employees of the first dogana like to often take breaks for a smoke or coffee, which automatically has a positive effect on the length of the queue.

The second dogana Fumichino is for those who live according to the principle “I carry everything with me”, that is, for those who do not want to check in their purchases in luggage. Located behind anti-terrorism and passport control in the center of the hall (right behind the Salvatore Ferragamo and Burberry boutiques). Here the line to the customs office is small, the staff works quickly, and you don’t have to wait much, but they inspect the things mentioned in the checks more carefully.

The long queue in Fiumicino is traditionally at the Global Blue return window, because people who have printed checks at both customs go there, you will have to lose 30-40 minutes in it. There is a window - exactly opposite the second dogana.

MILAN. AIRPORT MALPENSA (Aeroporto di Milano -Malpensa)

The required time to receive tax free is from 3 hours to infinity

In terms of getting tax free, in my opinion, the most terrible airport in Italy. However, there are more than objective reasons for this.

Firstly, the vast majority associate Milan, of course, not with Leonardo's Last Supper and the Duomo Cathedral, but with shopping, respectively, residents of the United Arab Emirates, China, Russia and other main consumers of luxury goods come here with one mission - to "ruin » boutiques on Via Montenapoleone or nearby outlets.

In this sense, it is especially funny to watch a crowd of Chinese at the entrance to a Louis Vuitton boutique, begging passers-by to buy for them the third bag of the French fashion house with their own money - according to international rules, Louis Vuitton does not sell more than two products in one hand.

Actually, then you will meet all this motley crowd of Russians, Chinese and Arabs in Malpensa. The Chinese are disciplined people, they can stand in lines for hours, and therefore to think that one of them will run out of patience and give up the idea of getting tax free means to engage in vulgar self-deception. In a word, if you still return to your homeland from Malpensa, then remember that you should lay down about three hours to receive tax free.

Advice: in Malpensa, it’s better to check in luggage, the dogana counter at the check-in point (first floor, right side, if you stand with your back to the entrance, then the very corner) works more quickly than the one located behind passport control - those who took the purchases are sent there with you on board.

In the queue for dogan for passport control, you will have to find yourself in the general crowd not only with the Chinese, Russians and Arab beauties, but also with the flight attendants of Singapore or Chinese airlines, and they often buy things with suitcases. Therefore, here the waiting for checking things is delayed for an hour and a half.

Malpensa check things at customs carefully, sometimes they even check the labels on clothes with the names on the receipt. The queue at the TAX Refund window is 30 minutes, in Global Blue you sometimes have to stand for an hour and a half, but there are almost no people in Premier Tax Free. Cash return offices are open on average from 7 to 23.00, the full schedule is on the airport website:.

Often, an attempt to get tax free in Malpensa turns into the fact that you are late for your flight, and your name is announced to the entire airport over the speakerphone, and a walk along duty free turns into a run to the desired exit. In a word, draw conclusions, arrive at the airport in advance and download several Buddhist meditation mantras into the player to combine standing in lines with evening (or morning) meditation.

VENICE. Marco Polo Airport

Required time to receive tax free: from 15 to 40 minutes

The Venice airport is small, but pleasant in every way. There is only one dogana office, located at the entrance. The lady in the office sometimes checks things, and sometimes trusts checks, but stamps them quickly (at least I never got into a queue).

Cash out after passport control on a round stand. More often in cash, transferred to a card at will. If you are flying on a flight with a transfer in another European city, the process will take only 15 minutes, if with compatriots - 40 minutes.

VERONA. VERONA AIRPORT (Verona Aeroporto)

Time required to receive tax free: from 40 minutes to 1.5 hours

The local dogana is located at the far end of the airport (the first floor is in the maximum left corner), you need to go there with a boarding pass, regardless of whether you take things on board or check in your luggage.

The customs house is not even a room, but a booth like a kiosk. If the booth is empty, customs personnel can be called by the number indicated on the leaflet attached to the window (however, local customs officers do not speak English very well). They check things every other time: they may not ask about clothes at all, but they ask to show jewelry, iPads and iPhones along with the box.

More advice when standing in line at the window, do not lean against the glass door, they often forget to lock it, and if it accidentally opens, you will be charged a fine of 2000 euros.

The refund point is located before passport control and the duty free area in the center of the first floor. A nice Russian girl works here, she arranges everything very quickly, but, unfortunately, they don’t return cash at the Verona airport, everything is strictly on the card.

PISA. GALILEO GALILEI AIRPORTAeroporto)

Required time to receive tax free: from 30 minutes to an hour

The hardest thing at Pisa airport is finding the dogana office, for some inexplicable reason it is located in the arrivals hall, not the departures hall, next to the toilets. Often the door is locked, in which case it is necessary to disturb the officers by ringing the doorbell. Customs works for those who plan to put their things in luggage, and for those who take purchases on the plane.

Checks should be stamped after receiving a boarding pass, but if you arrived before you checked in for a flight, then loyal officers at Pisa Airport can certify checks without a boarding pass. They also inspect the purchased items every other time, for small purchases scattered around the suitcase, they easily “close their eyes” (especially if there is a queue behind you). Refund offices are located in the passenger check-in area, that is, before passport control.

MILAN AND BERGAMO. AIRPORT ORIRIO AL SERIO (Orio Al SerioAeroporto)

Time required to receive tax free: from 30 minutes to 1.5 hours

The airport is small and dirty, there are two customs offices. The first dogana is located at the check-in desks, you need to go here regardless of whether you take things on board or check in your luggage. The length of the queue directly depends on the number of your compatriots in it, they look at things meticulously, they demand to show all the items stated in the checks.

If you do not seem like a suspicious person to the customs officer (that is, if you bought only clothes, bags and shoes), then your check will be stamped, and you will calmly receive the money right there at the return point (it is located at the airport office before passport control).

If the officer doubts you (usually this happens if you are bringing Mac products and jewelry home), then you will be stamped a check only after passing through passport control in a separate dogana window.

By the way, there are no queues for the second dogana, however, there is also no money back office after passport control at Bergamo airport, so you will have to receive your tax free already in Russia.

RIMINI. Federico Fellini Airport (Aeroporto di Rimini "Federico Fellini")

Required time to receive tax free: from 1 to 1.5 hours

Rimini Airport is the most “Russianized” of all Italian airports. This is both good and bad. Good, because dogana is located directly at the check-in desks for flights to Russia, and the word "Customs" is written in Russian here.

The bad thing is that the customs officers of Rimini are picky, they check the names of the stamps on the tags with all the items on the checks, open boxes with jewelry, so the process of inspecting things takes at least 20 minutes.

Passengers who check things in as luggage and shopaholics who decide to take their purchases on board stand in adjacent lines, the first things are checked right at the check-in counter, after the receipts are certified, the suitcases are put on a tape and sent to the plane.

The points of issue of money are located on the second floor of the airport, you need to go there before passing through passport control. The duration of the tax free process depends on the number of charters departing from Rimini today and how quickly your plane neighbors will present things to the dogana officer, but usually everything fits in an hour and a half.

BOLOGNA. AIRPORT NAMED AFTER GULELMO MARCONI (Aeroporto G. Marconi di Bologna)

The required time to receive tax free is about an hour

Bologna Airport is a great original in terms of tax free. The dogana office is located in the arrivals area (right wing, first floor), people go here after checking in for a flight. Customs is located far away, so it’s better to take things for which you decide to get tax free in hand luggage, because no one wants to push a stuffed suitcase back to the check-in counter.

They check purchases not too carefully, sometimes they are satisfied with just taking a quick look at the package and not even asking to open it.

If there are no difficulties with checking things, then the main attraction of Bologna Airport is the search for a money issuing point. Strange as it may seem, they used to be returned in duty free shops, behind passport control, now they are returned at the currency exchange kiosk on the second floor of the airport, which is located before the passenger screening and passport control area. In principle, you spend the most time looking for a kiosk, well, even though the airport is not that big.

Another important point is that the kiosk is closed early in the morning and late in the evening, so if you have a night flight, either drop stamped checks into the mailbox (it is also located in the check-in hall before passport control), or you will have to receive money already in Moscow.

GETTING TAX FREE IN MOSCOW WITH CASH

If you decide to get tax free not at the airport in Italy, but in Russia, then remember that your checks in any case must be checked and stamped by a customs officer.

Julia Malkova- Julia Malkova - founder of the website project. Former editor-in-chief of the elle.ru Internet project and editor-in-chief of the cosmo.ru website. I talk about traveling for my own pleasure and the pleasure of readers. If you are a representative of hotels, tourism office, but we are not familiar, you can contact me by email: [email protected]