Kalmyk ASSR map. Satellite map of Kalmykia

The Republic of Kalmykia is part of Russia and is located in the Southern Federal District. To find it on the map of Russia you need to turn your gaze to the southeast. It is there, in the land of arid steppes and semi-deserts, that the Republic of Kalmykia is located.

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We present to your attention one of the most detailed maps of Kalmykia. It shows not only areas, most settlements and bodies of water, but also highways all types: asphalt, graders and even dirt.


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Map of Kalmykia for Garmin navigator, OziExplorer

If you are traveling by car, then maps of Kalmykia for your navigator will be an excellent help for you, allowing you not only not to get lost, but also to easily plan any route using the data provided by the navigator.

Map of Kalmykia from satellite (satellite map of Kalmykia)

Map of Kalmykia from a satellite - one of the most the best ways receive up-to-date information on the current state of various objects in the Republic of Kalmykia. Unlike paper or GPS maps, satellite maps are constantly updated to provide the most up-to-date information. Another advantage of the satellite map of Kalmykia is the ability to zoom in and out, which makes it very convenient to plan a route.

Topographic, geographical map of Kalmykia

Topographical and geographical map Kalmykia will not be of much help when planning a trip, but this is another way to look at the territory of the Republic of Kalmykia from a different angle.

Map of Kalmykia from satellite. Explore the satellite map of Kalmykia online in real time. A detailed map of Kalmykia was created based on high-resolution satellite images. As close as possible, the satellite map of Kalmykia allows you to study in detail the streets, individual houses and attractions of Kalmykia. The map of Kalmykia from a satellite can easily be switched to regular map mode (diagram).

Kalmykia – Russian region, located in the southeastern part of the country. The capital of Kalmykia is the city of Elista. The southern borders of the republic are surrounded by the Kuma and Manych rivers, and the southeastern territory has access to the Caspian Sea.

Kalmykia has a continental climate, characterized by its dryness and large amount of sunny days, the total number of which per year averages 280. Summers are usually hot and dry, and winters are cold but oily. Summer average temperatures are +23…+25 C. In winter - -7…-12.

Many territories Kalmykia are under state protection. The main and most significant nature reserve in the republic is “Black Lands”. In addition to it, there are 14 more national parks and reserves in Kalmykia, many of which are of federal significance. These are Mekletinsky, Harbinsky, Sarpinsky and others.

Another significant one natural object Kalmykia – Bamb-Tsetsg Park. It is of particular value not only for the Republic, but also for the whole of Russia because there are more than 20 cultural and natural monuments on its territory.

Despite the fact that Kalmykia is a territory, Eastern culture and Buddhism are of great importance here. Those who want to enlighten themselves, feel the spirit of the East and learn more about its history should go to such centers of Buddhism as Ellis, Shakyus-Sume and Tsagan-Aman. In these cities you can see real Buddhist temples, identical to the Buddhist temples in Tibet. The temples are decorated with sculptures and fabrics brought from Tibet and Mongolia.

Tourism in Kalmykia is associated with recreation on lakes, fishing and eco-tourism, as well as with such medicinal resorts as lakes Manych-Gudilo and Yashaltanskoe Solenoye.

Satellite map of the Republic of Kalmykia

Switching between the satellite map of Kalmykia and the schematic map is done in the lower left corner of the interactive map.

Republic of Kalmykia - Wikipedia:

Date of formation of the Republic of Kalmykia: January 9, 1957
Population of Kalmykia: 278,855 people
Kalmykia telephone code: 847
Area of ​​Kalmykia: 76,100 km²
Vehicle code of Kalmykia: 08

Districts of Kalmykia:

Gorodovikovsky Iki-Burulsky Lagansky Maloderbetovsky Oktyabrsky Ketchenerovsky Priyutnensky Sarpinsky Tselinny Chernozemelsky Justinsky Yashaltinsky Yashkulsky.

Cities of Kalmykia - list of cities in alphabetical order:

City of Gorodovikovsk founded in 1872. The population of the city is 8798 people.
City of Lagan founded in 1871. The population of the city is 13137 people.
Elista city founded in 1865. The population of the city is 103899 people.

Republic of Kalmykia is located in the southeastern part of Russia, occupying territory near Dagestan. The capital of the republic is the city Elista. It is better to start getting acquainted with the republic from the capital, because almost all the attractions of the region are concentrated in this city.

The center of the capital of the republic is full of Buddhist flavor and amazes with its architecture. IN Elista you can see the largest temple in Europe - the Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni. The height of this temple is 65 meters, and inside the building rises the most tall statue Buddha is 12 meters high. The temple also houses several amazing relics, one of which is the clothing of the Dalai Lama from the 14th century.

Kalmykia has a unique natural monument– Big Yashalta Lake, which can compete with Dead Lake in its healing properties.

Sights of Kalmykia: National Museum of Kalmykia, Memorial complex to the soldiers of the 28th Army, Kolonsky Pond, Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni in Elista, Golden Gate in Elista, Manych-Gudilo, Chess City in Elista, Black Lands Nature Reserve, Monument to Ostap Bender in Elista, salt lake, Old Khurul, Seven Days Pagoda, Golden Gate, Golden Horseman, Holy Cross Church, Lotus Valley.

Kalmykia is located in a zone of sharply continental climate, characterized by hot, dry summers with constant dry winds, and cold winters with little snow. This is the driest region of southern Russia, there are only 3 types natural areas– steppe, desert and semi-desert. The total annual precipitation does not exceed 340 mm, the average number of sunny days per year is 182, in winter the air temperature is northern regions can drop to -35°C.

The length of the republic from south to north is 458 km, from east to west – 423 km, it is located on the outskirts of the southeast of the European part of the Russian Federation. It borders with the Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov regions, Dagestan and Stavropol Territory.

Kalmykia. Map online
(The dotted line indicates the borders of the republic on the map)

The Republic of Kalmykia, being a national-state entity within the Southern federal district Russian Federation, located on a territory with a total area of ​​74,731 km². In the east, the republic is washed by the Caspian Sea, the length coastline within its limits is 168 km. In the south there is the Chogray reservoir, formed by a dam on the East Manych River, which is used mainly for agricultural purposes. There are few rivers, the largest is the Volga, which crosses the republic in a 12-kilometer stretch. Other rivers: Egorlyk, Eastern and Western Manych, Kuma, Sal, most of them have bitter-salty water and dry up in the summer. Largest lake– relict Manych-Gudilo, which in prehistoric times connected the Caspian and Black Sea, located on the territory of the Black Lands nature reserve. Total area The reserve covers 121 thousand hectares, its symbol is the rarest species of saiga antelope.

Districts of Kalmykia:

1. Gorodovikovsky district
2. Iki-Burulsky district
3. Ketchenerovsky district
4. Lagansky district
5. Maloderbetovsky district
6. Oktyabrsky district
7. Priyutnensky district
8. Sarpinsky district
9. Tselinny district
10. Chernozemelsky district
11. Yustinsky district
12. Yashalta district
13. Yashkul district

Cities and towns:

Kalmyks traditionally profess Buddhism. In the capital of the republic, Elista, the main khurul is located - buddhist temple"Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni", which is the largest in Europe. In the city of Lagan you can see a real work of Buddhist art - the Lagan Khurul, as well as entire pink lotus plantations. There are 3 cities in Kalmykia - Elista, Lagan and Gorodovikovsk and 262 settlements. More than half of the population of Kalmykia was destroyed during the years of forced deportation and exile of an entire people to Siberia from 1943 to 1950. The total population according to 2013 data is 284,140 people, in national composition Kalmyks, Russians, Dargins, Kazakhs predominate; no more than 44% of the republic’s residents live in cities

Kalmykia is a republic within the Russian Federation, located in the southeast of Russia. A satellite map of Kalmykia shows that the region borders Rostov, Astrakhan and Volgograd regions, Dagestan and Stavropol Territory. The republic is washed by the Caspian Sea. The area of ​​the region is 74,731 square meters. km.

The republic is divided into 13 municipal districts, 2 cities and 124 rural settlements. Largest cities and the villages of Kalmykia - Elista (the capital), the cities of Lagan and Gorodovikovsk, the village of Troitskoye and the urban village of Yashkul.

The economy of Kalmykia is based on the agro-industrial complex: agriculture and livestock farming. Industry is poorly developed.

Saiga antelope - an endangered species of antelope

Brief history of Kalmykia

In the 17th century, on the territory of modern Kalmykia, the Kalmyk Khanate was created, which became a subject Russian Empire. In 1771, the Kalmyk Khanate was quickly liquidated, and the territory became part of the Astrakhan province.

In 1920, the Kalmyk Autonomous Region was created, and in 1935 the Kalmyk Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1942-43, the territory was occupied by German troops. In 1943 most Kalmyks was deported to Siberia. In 1957, the Kalmyk Autonomous Okrug was recreated, and in 1958, the Kalmyk Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1994, the Republic of Kalmykia was formed.

Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni in Elista

Sights of Kalmykia

On detailed map You can see the following natural attractions of Kalmykia from a satellite: healing lake Manych-Gudilo, Yashaltinskoe Salt Lake, Black Lands Nature Reserve, where the only population of saigas in Europe lives.

It is also worth visiting the monuments of Buddhist culture - Golden Abode Shakyamuni Buddha, Shakyusn-Syume khurul (Holy monastery of the theory and practice of the Gelug school), the Seven Days Pagoda and the Stupa of Enlightenment in Elista, the White Gate khurul in Tsagan Aman, the khurul in the village of Komsomolsky and Lagansky khurul.

Golden Gate Altn Bosch in Elista, Kalmykia

In Kalmykia it is worth seeing the chess town of City-Chess, the Chess Palace, the Golden Gate of Altn Bosch and national museum Kalmykia in Elista, and a wild animal center in Yashkul, where saigas are bred.

Note to tourists

Gulrypsh - a holiday destination for celebrities

Available on Black Sea coast Abkhazia is an urban-type settlement called Gulrypsh, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to his wife’s illness, they needed a change of climate. The matter was decided by chance.