See what "GUIDE" is in other dictionaries. Who is this guide? Features of the specialty, what you should be able to do! Directions, specialties and educational institutions according to the profile of training

An interesting creative profession, very much in demand on the market for vacancies and services - a guide who it is, what requirements are imposed on specialists - we will tell you further.

Features of the specialty

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A guide is a specialist who carries out sightseeing tours to various attractions not only of a certain area, but also of the country.

Most often, he can work either independently or as an employee of the company.

Can work within a certain area or accompany excursions to other cities, regions and even countries.

For example, it could be a museum, individual streets of the city. However, the excursion will be limited in time.

Unlike a tour guide, a guide manages a group of tourists. Moreover, he can either conduct excursions on his own or negotiate with guides, for example from a museum.

In this case, the guide will have to have an extensive knowledge base, since he has to communicate not only with different people, but also even in different languages. Very often, a guide can combine the functions of a tour guide.

What should a specialist be able to do?

Since the guide works on maintenance and carries out excursion activities, then he will have to perfectly know the area where the excursions take place. Be able to provide information for tourists. Moreover, the better, more interesting and high-quality the story is, the more clients it will have.

The main requirement for a guide is that his knowledge will have to go beyond the standard information contained in the guidebook. In some cases, it is necessary to take into account the wishes of tourists, which requires changing the route.

Since the profession of a guide is responsible, he must know and be able to:

1. is responsible for its tourists, and therefore must keep the situation under constant control;
2. must be able to resolve any situations, including conflicts. How comfortable the excursion will be depends only on the guide;
3. about the place where the excursion takes place or a tourist route should be extensive and, most importantly, interesting;
4. be fluent in at least one foreign language. The more numbers he can communicate with in their native language, the more attractive his services will be;
5. if the guide organizes excursions to other countries, then knowledge of the language is mandatory local residents, which will allow you to resolve all emerging issues.

Personal qualities

In order to be a tour guide you must:

• have a high level of intelligence;
• be erudite and artistic;
• obliged not to be afraid large cluster people, be able to speak;
• be an interesting storyteller;
• the specialist must have excellent memory;
• must constantly strive to learn something new, unusual, and therefore not be content with generally known information;
• have high responsibility;
• be balanced;
• must be friendly;
• always open and ready to communicate, and with a wide variety of people;
• have good health.

We got acquainted with the specialty of a guide, who it is, what are the requirements for this.

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Guide/ … Morphemic-spelling dictionary

- (English). English measure of 37 dessiatines. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. GUIDE (French guide, from guider to guide). 1) guide book; 2) conductor. Dictionary of foreign words included in... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

guide- a, m. guide m. 1. military, obsolete Type fr. cavalry. Two squadrons of guides, one battalion of guards with bearskin caps and white lapels, and one battalion of line infantry were deployed. 18. 4. 1857. Vel. book Konstantin Nikolaevich Alexandru II. //… … Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

Cm … Synonym dictionary

A; m. [French] guide] 1. A person accompanying tourists and showing them the sights of a city, area, etc. 2. Outdated = Guide. 3. Astron. An auxiliary telescope mounted on a large telescope for continuous... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

GUIDE- city traffic inspection GID “Geology and mining” software complex Source: http://www.unipi.ru/soft/gid.html GID schedule of the executed train traffic. d... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

guide- 1 name of the human race, evil spirits, brud guide 2 name of the human race, filthy human guide 3 adjective, watery unchangeable vocabulary unit... Spelling dictionary of Ukrainian language

GUIDE, guide, husband. (French guide). 1. A guide showing tourists the sights of a city or area. 2. Guidebook, a book indicating all the attractions of a given area (outdated). Dictionary Ushakova. D.N. Ushakov. 1935... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

GUIDE, huh, husband. 1. A person who accompanies tourists and introduces them to the area and local attractions. 2. Same as guidebook (outdated). | wives gidessa [de], s (to 1 value; colloquial). | adj. gidovsky, aya, oe (colloquial). Intelligent... ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

Books

• Advanced bartender's guide, Evsevsky Fedor. The bartender profession has changed. Competition, as elsewhere, has led to an explosive growth in the demand for competence. Rising prices for rent commercial real estate, increased investor expectations...
• Guide to choosing a career Illustrated guide to finding a profession, Merkuryeva A. (ed.). “Career Choice Guide” will help you decide on your future vocation, and will also become an assistant when changing jobs. It contains more than 200 prestigious and sought-after professions, about…

Guide/ … Morphemic-spelling dictionary

- (English). English measure of 37 dessiatines. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. GUIDE (French guide, from guider to guide). 1) guide book; 2) conductor. Dictionary of foreign words included in... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

guide- a, m. guide m. 1. military, obsolete Type fr. cavalry. Two squadrons of guides, one battalion of guards with bearskin caps and white lapels, and one battalion of line infantry were deployed. 18. 4. 1857. Vel. book Konstantin Nikolaevich Alexandru II. //… … Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

Guide: Wiktionary has an article “guide” A guide is a conductor who accompanies tourists or sightseers and explains what they are seeing and ... Wikipedia

Cm … Synonym dictionary

A; m. [French] guide] 1. A person accompanying tourists and showing them the sights of a city, area, etc. 2. Outdated = Guide. 3. Astron. An auxiliary telescope mounted on a large telescope for continuous... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

GUIDE- city traffic inspection GID “Geology and mining” software complex Source: http://www.unipi.ru/soft/gid.html GID schedule of the executed train traffic. d... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

guide- 1 name of the human race, evil spirits, brud guide 2 name of the human race, filthy human guide 3 adjective, watery unchangeable vocabulary unit... Spelling dictionary of Ukrainian language

GUIDE, huh, husband. 1. A person who accompanies tourists and introduces them to the area and local attractions. 2. Same as guidebook (outdated). | wives gidessa [de], s (to 1 value; colloquial). | adj. gidovsky, aya, oe (colloquial). Intelligent... ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

Books

• Advanced bartender's guide, Evsevsky Fedor. The bartender profession has changed. Competition, as elsewhere, has led to an explosive growth in the demand for competence. Rising prices for renting commercial real estate, increased investor expectations...
• Guide to choosing a career Illustrated guide to finding a profession, Merkuryeva A. (ed.). “Career Choice Guide” will help you decide on your future vocation, and will also become an assistant when changing jobs. It contains more than 200 prestigious and sought-after professions, about…

Guide/ … Morphemic-spelling dictionary

- (English). English measure of 37 dessiatines. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. GUIDE (French guide, from guider to guide). 1) guide book; 2) conductor. Dictionary of foreign words included in... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

guide- a, m. guide m. 1. military, obsolete Type fr. cavalry. Two squadrons of guides, one battalion of guards with bearskin caps and white lapels, and one battalion of line infantry were deployed. 18. 4. 1857. Vel. book Konstantin Nikolaevich Alexandru II. //… … Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

Guide: Wiktionary has an article “guide” A guide is a conductor who accompanies tourists or sightseers and explains what they are seeing and ... Wikipedia

Cm … Synonym dictionary

A; m. [French] guide] 1. A person accompanying tourists and showing them the sights of a city, area, etc. 2. Outdated = Guide. 3. Astron. An auxiliary telescope mounted on a large telescope for continuous... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

GUIDE- city traffic inspection GID “Geology and mining” software complex Source: http://www.unipi.ru/soft/gid.html GID schedule of the executed train traffic. d... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

guide- 1 name of the human race, evil spirits, brud guide 2 name of the human race, filthy human guide 3 adjective, watery unchangeable vocabulary unit... Spelling dictionary of Ukrainian language

GUIDE, guide, husband. (French guide). 1. A guide showing tourists the sights of a city or area. 2. Guidebook, a book indicating all the attractions of a given area (outdated). Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

Books

• Advanced bartender's guide, Evsevsky Fedor. The bartender profession has changed. Competition, as elsewhere, has led to an explosive growth in the demand for competence. Rising prices for renting commercial real estate, increased investor expectations...
• Guide to choosing a career Illustrated guide to finding a profession, Merkuryeva A. (ed.). “Career Choice Guide” will help you decide on your future vocation, and will also become an assistant when changing jobs. It contains more than 200 prestigious and sought-after professions, about…

It seems that now any information about any place can be found without difficulty. But the guide turns dry lines into a fascinating story - and an unfamiliar city becomes close and dear.

Average salary: 30,000 rubles per month

Demand

Payability

Competition

Entry barrier

Prospects

A guide is a specialist who accompanies excursionists or tourists along a certain route and tells them about all the sights that they encounter along the way.

History of the profession

The name of the profession comes from the French word guide, which means “guide”. This could be the name of any people who knew a certain area and the traditions of its inhabitants, and accompanied the traveler while visiting this area.

Most researchers consider Thomas Cook, a British entrepreneur who actually became the “father” of organized tourism, to be the first real guide. In 1841 he gathered 570 people for a walk around railway and he himself accompanied them. Subsequently, Thomas Cook created a tourist society and developed a number of routes to cities in Europe and later America.

Description and characteristics of the profession

Now almost everyone knows who guides are. These are the people who are the first to welcome city guests, help them check into the hotel, and then accompany them throughout their stay. They can also accompany tourists on boat, bus and walking tours.

Usually the guide takes guests along a specific, well-established route, accompanying the journey with an interesting and informative story about the history of the region, its architecture, attractions and prominent personalities.

However, the profession of a guide requires not only leading excursions, but also solving a number of related issues, most often organizational ones.

A good guide can make a visit to the city unforgettable for guests, but a bad one can ruin the whole experience. Therefore, the specialist must be able to establish contact with the group, adjust the route if necessary, and answer tourists’ questions in a qualified and interesting manner. Depending on the organization of the tour and the composition of the group, the following categories of guides are distinguished:

1. Tour guides who can not only talk about the sights as the bus moves, but also give a qualified excursion to a museum, temple or historical part of the city.
2. Guides-translators who are fluent in a certain foreign language and serve groups of tourists from abroad.
3. Guides work with groups Russian tourists, going abroad.

There are also specialists who leave the right to conduct individual excursions to their museum colleagues, while they themselves focus on the organizational and administrative support of the tour. This is a considerable piece of work, since tourists are not always disciplined, responsible and friendly people. Often the guide has to resolve conflicts and misunderstandings that arise.

Directions, specialties and educational institutions according to the profile of training

Now let's look at how to become a guide. A specialist in this area must have deep knowledge and a broad outlook, therefore higher education for him it is simply necessary. In principle, a liberal arts education in the areas of philology, cultural studies, tourism, history, and art history is suitable. You can also get a diploma in the specialty "tourism and museum studies."

Based on this knowledge, you can build your future activities. The following universities provide good humanitarian knowledge:

1. Moscow Pedagogical State University. Here, at the Faculty of Geography, the specialty “technology and organization of tour operator and travel agency services” is taught, where they train professionals in the field of excursion activities.
2. The Russian State University for the Humanities offers training in the field of Tourism at the Faculty of History, Political Science and Law.
3. The Russian International Academy of Tourism, which has branches in a number of cities in our country, provides the opportunity to receive both higher and secondary specialized education in the specialty "tourism". Its graduates can be group leaders, tour guides, and tour guides.
4. Sochi State University, at the Faculty of Tourism and Service, trains specialists (bachelors and masters) in tourism and hospitality. There are programs “Domestic and inbound tourism” and “Organization of activities of tourism enterprises”.
5. Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service offers training at the Department of Tourism and Ecology. Here they will give knowledge of a foreign language, as well as world culture and art.

But to fully work as a guide, in addition to graduating from a university, it is advisable to take specialized courses that teach well-delivered speech, the legal nuances of organizing tours, and interesting routes, features of the psychology of tourists. Among the training centers we can highlight the following:

1. The Training and Coordination Center "Guides and Guides" (Moscow) trains specialists in all areas of tourism activities.
2. The Tourist Personnel Training Center "Tour Center" (Moscow) trains guides in 4-5 months; there is also the opportunity to study on weekends.
3. The National School of Guides-Translators and Tour Guides (St. Petersburg) trains guides in St. Petersburg and the surrounding area, along rivers and canals, as well as in the countries of Northern Europe (Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland).
4. The Ekaterinburg Guide Center offers to gain knowledge to serve tourists in the city and the Sverdlovsk region.
5. The educational and tourist center "Jumages" trains accompanying guides, as well as tour guides in Europe and Prague.

Having a university diploma and a certificate of successful completion of courses, you can take a professional aptitude exam (pass accreditation) and receive a license.

Professional Responsibilities

The main responsibilities of a guide include:

• development of excursion programs and routes;
• studying the sights, their history, interesting facts about them;
• meeting, accompanying a group of tourists and informing them about interesting places;
• interaction with local guides along the route;
• filling out the necessary documentation;
• instructing guests regarding safety precautions and rules of conduct;
• providing first aid if necessary;
• coordination of actions in emergency situations;
• resolution of conflict situations.

Sometimes, if the accompanying person knows the language, he can also act as a translator. It is also often required to provide guests with Additional information, which is not directly within the guide’s area of ​​responsibility.

Who is it suitable for?

A guide is a profession that is suitable for competent and energetic people who are ready to spend the whole day on their feet, communicating with a variety of people.

But only a specialist who has a list of important qualities will be successful:

• sincere love for your city or region, erudition;
• the ability to create an interesting program and skillfully present it, convey it to the listener;
• well-produced literary speech and acting skills;
• talents of a teacher and psychologist, sense of humor;
• ability to work with different categories of people;
• friendliness and sociability;
• physical and emotional endurance;
• the ability to quickly find a way out of difficult situations;
• responsibility.

In addition, it is very important for a professional to constantly undergo advanced training, increase the volume of their knowledge and broaden their general horizons.

Wage

A guide’s earnings are influenced by several important factors:

• seasonality (in warm time year the number of tourists is many times higher than in winter);
• place of work (in Moscow and St. Petersburg, guides are paid much more than in the outback);
• way of organizing work (in excursion company, travel agency or independently).

On average, a guide’s salary is about 35-40 thousand rubles, but in the capitals in the summer you can earn up to 60-80 thousand rubles. Agencies pay a little less than freelancing, but they still provide you with orders. In winter, earnings can drop to 15 thousand rubles.

How to build a career

As for a career, a good specialist, having started his activity in the field, may well eventually take the position of manager in a well-known travel agency. You can also try to open your own excursion bureau or travel agency, especially if you have unique routes of your own design.

Prospects for the profession

A large number of incoming and outgoing tourists indicates that the profession of a guide will be in demand in the coming years. However, competition in the market is very high, especially in major cities, so to achieve success and make decent money you need to be a very good specialist.

Having learned a foreign language and the tourist features of other countries, you can apply for accompanying groups of Russian tourists abroad. You can not only make good money from this, but also see the world.