Aeroflot booking classes: economy, optimal, promo - what is it. Aeroflot has published new tariffs
Within one class of air tickets (business or economy) there is a division by fare type. At the same time, passengers of the same class, regardless of the type of fare, receive exactly the same set of services and can take any seat in the economy class cabin. So what do those Y, B, M, H, Q, K, L, U, T on the ticket mean?
Strictly speaking, economy class fares differ in terms of ticket return and exchange, the size of the discount for children, and the validity period of the ticket. The conditions for applying the fare determine the amount of the fine for returning a ticket, the specifics of calculations when changing different sections of the route, and the possibility of making changes to the route, for example, changing the name of the passenger or the departure date.
Fares are indicated on tickets by letter codes. But the designation system and fare conditions differ depending on the airline.
In general, three main tariff groups can be distinguished:
Premium / Full |
Standard | Promo | |
Fare markings on most airlines |
Y,B | M, H, N | G, K, L, O, Q, S, T, U, V, W, X |
Ticket validity period |
180-365 days |
30-180 days | |
Open date |
Allowed |
Prohibited |
Prohibited |
Ticket refund before departure |
No penalty |
With a fine |
Prohibited |
Refund of a ticket in case of no-show for a flight |
No penalty |
With a fine |
Prohibited |
Exchange your ticket before departure |
No penalty |
With a fine |
With a fine |
Exchange of a ticket in case of no-show for a flight |
No penalty | Prohibited |
Prohibited |
In addition, some plans may have additional restrictions. Such as, for example, the ability to choose a seat in the cabin during check-in. And lastly, different amounts of bonus miles are awarded for different tariffs.
The conditions on board will be the same regardless of the chosen fare, and the price difference may vary by 7 times. So the conclusion is simple: if you are sure that plans will not change, take the cheapest tariff.
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If the post was useful to you, please share it on Facebook, Twitter, VKontakte or any other social network. There are "social" buttons at the bottom of each page. So what needs to be done just one click! Thank you!Today, visiting any point on the planet is accessible to everyone. Air service simplifies this task. However, such voyages are designed for different levels of comfort. Let's decide how to choose a flight class and what you should pay attention to when purchasing an air ticket.
Taking into account the modern level of various airlines around the world, passengers independently choose classes of service on airplanes. Based on the degree of convenience of the trip, tourists have the right to purchase first, business or economy category tickets. In addition, these three main areas of service imply an internal division according to the degree of booking and other conditions.
In general, an air ticket booking class is an encoding in the form of Latin characters that determines specific quotas for the number of seats or restrictions on booking time. This definition should not be confused with service level - after all, both categories have different characteristics. To understand the information presented a little, we will tell you in more detail about all the possible nuances.
Top class service
On intercontinental flights, competitive airlines offer all-inclusive flights to wealthy passengers. First class on such liners consists of separate “rooms” where the tourist is provided with a full-fledged bed, a choice of menus from upscale restaurants and a full range of entertainment. Sometimes on board ships offering such services there are individual shower blocks and dressing rooms.
Of course, the chairs here are made of materials High Quality and are equipped with convenient functions: massage, heating, orthopedic seats. Seat involves its transformation into a full-fledged bed or its additional installation. In addition, some airlines add a personal bar and cinema to the services of wealthy customers.
On tickets such places are indicated by marking them with the symbols “P”, “F” or “A”. The mark “P” means booking individual cabins of an improved standard. There are separate beds for sleeping, satellite communications and TV monitors. Similar conditions are feasible on Airbus A330 or Boeing 747 200 airliners. Marking "F" implies travel in first class according to the general rules. The designation “A” indicates that a seat is provided under special conditions - at a discount offered by the airline at the peak of seasonal flights.
In addition, first class passengers have additional privileges. At the airport these people check in separate room or compartment. Here they are provided with individual waiting rooms, where they have everything they need, including showers. Unlimited Internet, a selection of snacks and drinks, comfortable furniture and other entertainment are the minimum requirements at any airport for passengers flying in this class. This category of tourists gets to the airport terminal using individual special premium transport, and the standards for carrying luggage for such passengers far exceed the standard minimum established by the airlines.
Enhanced comfort flights
Business class airline cabins are becoming a substitute for first-class flights on domestic and international flights short range. In addition, some types of aircraft, such as the Boeing 777 200, are equipped with both types of cabins. Conditions of increased comfort require an increase in the number of pieces of client’s carry-on luggage - 2 pieces versus one piece for passengers flying on general conditions. In addition, airlines have provided a sufficient amount of space between the rows of seats, twin seats, which in most cases are located along the sides of the aircraft. The following seating options are usually used here:
- Backrest folding angle 160º. The standard seat width here varies between 440–860 mm. The passages between the lines range from 0.84 to 2.02 meters, depending on the dimensions of the liner.
- 180º reclining chairs. Here the dimensions of the seats range from 460 mm to 580 mm, and the dimensions of the aisles will be at least 1.4 meters. The maximum width between the seats reaches 1.7 m. The reclining angle of the backrest allows you to transform the seat into a comfortable sleeping place and minimizes the client’s discomfort on the plane.
When flying, Wi-Fi is available here, you can choose from a wide range of menus, you can charge your gadgets and read the latest press. Airports also provide some privileges for such passengers. These people register either at a separate terminal or bypassing the general queue. In addition, the waiting area for such clients is equipped with fairly comfortable living conditions in separate rooms.
Passengers who have canceled their trip here have the opportunity to return their air tickets at their face value or postpone their trip to a time convenient for them. As for ticket markings, the business class category includes the symbols “J”, “C”, “D”, “Z”, “I”.
Moreover, the mark “J” indicates the reservation of premium class seats. Here the seats will be more spacious, the choice of drinks and snacks will be wider. In addition, this category of clients has the right to count on additional entertainment during the flight.
The abbreviation "C" means business class travel on a general basis, and the last three characters indicate a reservation on the plane with a possibility of lower prices during the season. As you can see, special conditions flights allow you to travel in comfort. The only disadvantage in this situation is the high cost of the ticket - usually the price of such seats in the cabin is approximately four times higher than the cost of a standard air ticket.
General flight conditions
Since we have outlined the main characteristics of places of high and increased comfort, let’s move on to the issues of providing standard services. When purchasing a ticket to an economy cabin, some people flying for the first time are interested in: “B class on an airplane - what is it?” This designation indicates the possibility of the airline providing discounts during peak periods. tourist season. The symbol refers to the booking category and is indirectly related to the flight conditions.
For economy class passengers, the carrier allocates most salon, because this option is very popular among residents of any country
If we talk about comfort, the economy class of any airliner consists of standard seats that are located quite compactly, which reduces the comfort of clients on the road. There are certain restrictions on some seats here - the backs of the seats at emergency passages and seats located in front of the food and sanitary blocks do not recline or do not recline completely.
Seats of this class occupy the main part of the aircraft and are located in the middle and rear areas of the board. Their layout usually follows a 3:3 or 3:4:3 scheme, depending on the type and model of the aircraft. As a rule, there is no talk of a comfortable flight here, but each of the seats is nevertheless equipped with an armrest and a transformable table. Although the company offers meals for passengers who have chosen such travel conditions only on a flight lasting more than two hours.
The service offered to economy class passengers includes only the essentials necessary for the duration of the flight.
Low-cost airlines specializing in short-term flights exclude the provision of free food altogether. Here passengers rely exclusively on a limited number of drinks. For customers occupying standard seats, airlines impose some restrictions on the carriage of hand luggage (on average up to 10 kg) and baggage (about 23 kg).
Registration of such people takes place at the general counter at the airport; the lounge area here is also public and does not involve any special frills. A bus takes passengers directly to the plane, and in some cases, clients travel independently. All possible inconveniences are compensated by the low cost of the trip - general cabin tickets are affordable for most residents of the country. Let's take a closer look at some of the nuances of a flight that a trip of this level of service requires.
About the classification of economy booking
As in situations with the purchase of tickets to a high-convenience cabin, there are several options for passengers of different levels of solvency and aspirations. Experts refer to economy class encodings as “W”, “S”, “Y”, “B”, “H”, “K”, “L”, “M”, “N”, “Q”, “T” , “V”, “X”, “O” and “G” reservation categories. Let's consider them in the given order.
The Latin symbol in the “class” column of the ticket indicates the passenger’s flight category
The “W” symbol suggests the client’s ability to occupy premium seats in the cabin. Usually the distance in front of such seats is increased, sometimes the seats themselves are located in pairs (near emergency exits on some modifications of the aircraft). Fixed and standard conditions require category “S” and class “Y” on the aircraft. What does this mean? Experienced tourists know that tickets with such markings do not provide for any changes in terms of the agreed travel conditions or cost.
The remaining symbols, with the exception of the “G” marking, suggest the possibility of reducing the cost of the flight at the discretion of the airline. This includes the “N” class on the plane, the “Q” and “T” markings. Category “V” is considered youth, and the symbols “K” and “L” are considered cheap seats, which are sometimes subject to a discount.
On some large liners, the seats at the rear of the side are called “tourist” seats. It is for this category that you can purchase air tickets marked “Class M”. On an airplane, this level is served under the same conditions as category “Y” or with some restrictions.
A purchased ticket for an economy cabin marked “M” means that this type of seat is eligible for airline discounts during peak seasonal flights
As for the “G” mark, here the airlines provide for group seat reservations. A similar practice is used for charter flights, when the tour operator buys only part of the aircraft or a separate block of seats. In addition, there are other reservation class encodings. Economy class "E" on the plane means that you cannot choose your seat in advance. Here, the passenger determines the seat at check-in for the flight. The “U” symbol means that a seat reservation is not required, since clients are guaranteed to occupy all seats, according to the fare of their air ticket.
Finally, we note that airlines independently control the number of tickets that offer discounts. Keep in mind that when you downgrade your comfort class, the quota for the number of air tickets drops proportionally.
When purchasing a plane ticket, passengers independently determine the class of service on the airliner
Flying in first class is the most expensive, but most comfortable way to travel.
Flying business class offers certain privileges for passengers, as well as an increased degree of seat comfort and service.
For business class passengers at the airport there is a separate check-in terminal and a convenient waiting room
Recumbent))
Banned in search engines?)AIR TICKETS - AIR TICKET CLASSES
Booking class is the letter designation of the quota of seats on a flight corresponding to a particular fare. The class of air ticket determines the service you will receive during the flight. If a regular dinner included in the ticket price is offered to everyone regardless of class, free alcoholic drinks will be provided only to first class passengers. However, if you are flying abroad, and especially to Europe, then it is hardly worth overpaying - even in the economy class of international flights there is quite high-quality service and comfortable conditions that meet European standards. Moreover, you will have to overpay a lot - prices for air tickets from the same company for the same flight can differ twice (if you compare first and economy class). For each fare, the airline has established a booking class N, V, R, M, K, H, B, Y and quotas of seats for sale in this subclass. Moreover, the cheaper the fare, the lower the quota of seats. It is clear that if you sell all the seats at the minimum fare, then the flight is unlikely to be economically justified. Therefore, there are always few cheap tickets. The airline determines in advance (purely technically) how many seats in a given price quota it will sell on the flight. Of course, the division of quotas varies on each flight in each season.
First grade
Р R - supersonic class
F R - premium first class
P F - first class
A A - first class with discount
Business Class
And J is premium Business Class
B C - business class
D D - business class with discount
Ш Z - business class with discount
S I - business class with discount
Economy class
Yu W - economic premium
C S - economy class
E Y - economy class
F B - economic with discount
C H - economic with discount
K K - cheap class (economy with discount)
L L - cheap class with discount (economy with discount)
M M - tourist class (economy with discount)
N N - economic with discount
I Q - economic with discount
T T - economic with discount
B V - economic with a discount (youth class)
X X - economic with discount
E E - shuttle tariff; reservations are not allowed; Places are confirmed upon registration
U is the shuttle tariff; no reservation required; places guaranteed
Г G - group class - reservation under certain conditions
O O - economic with discount
The level of service for Class C may be the same or higher than Class Y, but lower than Class J.
The level of service for class M may be the same or lower than for class Y.
When selling with seat numbers, only 16 subclasses can be used; when selling without seat numbers, 26 subclasses can be used.
Printed on the outside of the ticket general rules. On the inside there are specific flight details.
1 Passenger name (NAME OF PASSENGER). Indicated only in Latin transcription (as in a foreign passport). The surname is followed (through a slash - slash "/") by the first letter of the name or the full name and, possibly, the title (MR - Mr., MRS - Miss, MSS - Mrs.). According to international standards, up to 3 mistakes are allowed in a name without distorting the sound.
2 Stopover (X/O). If at this point there is a stopover along the route for more than 24 hours ("stopover"), then this field is empty or "O". If this point is a transit point, then opposite this point there is an “X”.
3
Flight route (FROM/TO). The point of departure for this flight coupon is indicated (in English spelling). Below is the arrival point. If there are several airports in a given city, the name is followed by a three-letter airport code.
A list of airport codes for all countries can be downloaded on the AS-travel website.
The word VOID (English space, empty space) can fill empty fields and lines in the form.
4
Carrier (CARRIER). Two-letter code of the airline carrier in the IATA (International Air Transport Association) system
A list of airline codes can be downloaded from the AS-travel website. Attention! Big size file!
5 Flight number (FLIGHT)
6
Booking class (CLASS). Latin letter, encoding the class of seats on the plane:
F, P, A - first class
J, C, D, I, Z - business class
W, S, Y, B, H, K, L, M, N, Q, T, V, X - economy class
R - "supersonic" class
7 departure date (DATE)
8 Departure time (TIME). Always indicated local time departure point.
9 Booking status (STATUS). Typically, a ticket is issued with a confirmed status - "OK". For some fares, it is possible to issue tickets with the status "RQ" (request for a seat at check-in). The ticket for infants (up to 2 years old) flying without a seat indicates the status "NS".
10 Tariff type (FARE BASIS). Alphanumeric designation of the tariff for this coupon.
11
Endorsement/restrictions (ENDORSEMENTS/RESTRICTIONS). Various restrictions on transportation on this air ticket are indicated, as well as the possibility of “transfer” ( endorsement) passenger to another carrier.
For example, if the column says “SU/KL ONLY”, this means that this ticket is valid on flights of Aeroflot (SU) and KLM (KL) and, if the fare conditions allow changes to the ticket, then even to an already issued ticket, You can "change" from one company to another. If the fare at which the ticket was issued allows any changes, then this possibility should be reflected in this column. For example, "RES CHG USD50" or "ONE INBOUND REB FREE" means: " CHANGING YOUR RESERVATION WITH A FINE OF $50" or " ONE CHANGE OF THE REVERSE DATE FOR FREE". Usually, for the most preferential ("hard") tariffs, the following template is common: " XX ONLY/NON REF/NO CHG/NO REROUT" - "THE TICKET IS ONLY VALID ON THE CARRIER XX / THE TICKET IS NON-REFUNDABLE/CHANGES OF DATES ON THE TICKET ARE IMPOSSIBLE/CHANGES OF THE ROUTE PROHIBITED". This column can also display service information.
12 Additional air ticket (CONJUNCTION TICKETS). If the ticket route includes more flights than the number of flight coupons in the form, then such an air ticket is issued on several forms and the additional ticket number is indicated in this field. It should be borne in mind that these several forms represent one ticket, and even if you have completely flown the route using one of them, under no circumstances throw it away until the end of the entire trip.
13 Origin/destination (ORIGIN/DESTINATION). A three-letter designation of the departure point and through a slash - a slash "/" - the arrival point along the entire route.
14 Issued in exchange for (ISSUED IN EXCHANGE FOR). If an air ticket is issued in exchange for another, then the number of the original ticket is entered in this column.
15
Rate (FARE). Tariff in the currency of the start of transportation.
For example, if an air ticket is issued on the route London - Moscow, then the fare will be indicated in pounds (GBP). Countries with soft currencies have tariffs published in US dollars.
16 Equivalent fare paid (EQUIV/FARE PD). The equivalent of the fare in the currency of the check-out point (if the currency of the check-out point differs from the currency of the point of origin of transportation).
17 Total (TOTAL). The full cost of the air ticket (fare plus airport taxes) in the currency of the point where the ticket was issued.
18 Tariff calculation (FARE CALCULATION). Detailed fare calculation for the entire air ticket. The calculation consists of three-letter city codes, two-character carrier codes, and tariff components in neutral units of calculation (NUC). The combined tax (airport taxes) is also deciphered here.
19 Form of payment (FORM OF PAYMENT). The form in which the ticket was paid for. The most common: CASH - cash, INVOICE or INV - non-cash payment, CC - credit card.
Service class | Business |
Premium Economy |
Optimum Economy |
Minimum
Economy |
|||||
Fare brand | |||||||||
Hand luggage (40x30x20cm) | 1 piece 5 kg | 1 piece 5 kg | 1 piece 5 kg | 1 piece 5 kg | |||||
Hand luggage (55x40x25cm) | 1 place 10 kg | 1 place 10 kg | Paid | Paid | |||||
Baggage (in the luggage compartment) | 2 places 30 kg | 1 piece 20 kg | 1 piece 20 kg | Paid | |||||
Sports equipment² | 1 piece 20 kg | 1 piece 20 kg | Paid at excess baggage rates at the airport | ||||||
Selecting a seat when checking in for a flight | Yes | Yes | 299 ₽ (5 euros) | 299 ₽ (5 euros) | |||||
Exchange (except no show)³, price for 1 flight segment 4 | 2000 ₽ (30 euros) | 2000 ₽ (30 euros) | 2000 ₽ (30 euros) | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | |||||
Exchange for no show (no show)³, price for 1 flight segment 4 | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | |||||
Exchange before tariffs | "Business" | "Premium", "Business" | "Optimum", "Business" | Not allowed | |||||
Refund (except no show), price for 1 flight segment 4 | 2000 ₽ (30 euros) | 2000 ₽ (30 euros) | Not allowed | Not allowed | |||||
Refund for no show (no show), price for 1 flight segment 4 | 6000 ₽ (80 euros) | Not allowed | Not allowed | Not allowed | |||||
Upgrade to Business class |
no earlier than 24 hours, no later than 1 hour before flight departure | no earlier than 24 hours, no later than 1 hour before flight departure | no earlier than 24 hours, no later than 1 hour before flight departure | ||||||
Priority registration | Yes | No | No | No | |||||
Business lounge | Yes | No | No | No | |||||
Stopover | up to 5 days | up to 5 days | up to 5 days | up to 5 days | |||||
Maximum length of stay at destination | 12 months |
12 months |
6 months | 6 months | |||||
Payment with miles | Allowed | Allowed | Allowed | Allowed | |||||
Discount for children under 2 years old without a separate seat 5 |
Domestic flights 100% | Domestic flights 100% | Domestic flights 100% | Domestic flights 100% | |||||
International flights 90% | International flights 90% | International flights 90% | International flights 90% | ||||||
Discount for children under 2 years old with provision of a seat and children from 2 to 12 years old (except for groups) | 25% | 25% | 25% | 25% | |||||
Booking class | A, D, J, C | F, Z, P, K, L, H, V, O, U, X, R, B, N, G, W, E, S, T, Y | F, Z, P, K, L, H, V, O, U, X, R, B, N, G, W, E, S, T, Y | ||||||
Open date | Allowed for classes J, C | Allowed for classes Y, S, T | Not allowed | Not allowed |
At the airport/on board the aircraft, the dimensions of hand luggage are checked by the Airline's measuring devices. Hand luggage must fit freely (without force - under its own weight) into these measuring devices.
¹ In excess of the norm and without charging an additional fee, the passenger has the right to carry the following things if they are with the passenger and not included in the luggage:
- A backpack with dimensions no more than 40x30x20 cm, weighing no more than 5 kg, or a handbag, or a briefcase with things included in the backpack, or bag, or briefcase;
- Bouquet of flowers;
- Outerwear;
- Umbrella cane;
- Baby food for the child during the flight;
- Suit in a suitcase;
- A device for carrying a child (baby cradle, restraint systems (devices) for children under two years of age, baby stroller and other devices) when transporting a child, which can be safely placed in the aircraft cabin on a shelf above the passenger seat or under the seat in front of the passenger seat ( dimensions no more than 65x40x20 cm);
- Medications, special dietary needs in the amount required for the duration of the flight;
- Crutches, canes, walkers, rollators, folding wheelchairs used by a passenger and having dimensions that allow them to be safely placed in the aircraft cabin on a shelf above the passenger seat or under the seat in front of the passenger seat;
- Items purchased from duty-free shops at the airport, packaged in one sealed plastic bag, weighing no more than 3 kg.
² Ski, snowboard, surfing and diving equipment, hockey equipment, bicycles, scooters, golf equipment, fishing equipment. Exception: direct flights between Moscow and the cities of Bukhara, Samarkand, Tashkent, Fergana, Dushanbe, as well as transfer routes from/to these cities when traveling through Vnukovo airport in Moscow
³ If there are no seats at the applied rate, an additional payment will be charged up to the available rate
4 1 flight segment is a flight from one city to another.
If you fly from Kaliningrad to Sochi with a transfer in Moscow, then these are 2 flight segments.
5 Baggage allowance regardless of fare: hand luggage(40x30x20cm) 5 kg, as well as baby food, a cradle and a stroller (according to FAP standards).
Always local time
If you decide not to fly
Notify Utair about this no later than 40 minutes before flight departure. If you do not show up for your flight and do not notify us in advance, your seats along the entire route will be canceled automatically.
You will not be able to board the plane at the transfer point or on the return route. If you want to terminate your flight or fly only from the transfer point or only on the return route, be sure to call Utair.
Notification
Transportation and other services provided by the carrier are subject to the terms and conditions of carriage, which are incorporated herein by reference. These conditions can be obtained from the issuing carrier or the carrier named on the ticket. Passengers whose carriage has a final destination or stopover in a country other than the country of departure are advised that the entire carriage, including any part thereof, located within the territory of a country, may be subject to the provisions of international agreements known as Montreal Convention or its predecessor, the Warsaw Convention, including amendments thereto (Warsaw System). For such passengers, the applicable agreement (including special conditions of carriage resulting from applicable tariffs) governs and may limit the liability of the carrier. More detailed information can be obtained from the carrier.