Lake Geneva or Leman (France, Switzerland): attractions, photos, videos, where Lake Geneva is located on the map. Lake Geneva, France Lake Geneva, France
- (Leman) in Switzerland and France. 582 km², length 72 km, depth up to 310 m. Located between the Alps and the Jura in an ancient glacial valley at an altitude of 372 m. Via Lake Geneva river flows Rona. Shipping. On the shores of the city of Geneva, Lausanne;... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
- (Genève, French name Leman), the largest of the Alpine lakes, is located on the border of Switzerland and France, at an altitude of 372 m above sea level. Pl. drainage area 582 km², length 72.3 km, width up to 14 km, max. depth 309 m, water volume 89 km³. Ozernaya... ... Geographical encyclopedia
- (Leman), in Switzerland and France. 582 km2, length 72 km, depth up to 310 m. Located between the Alps and the Jura in an ancient glacial valley at an altitude of 372 m. The river flows through Lake Geneva. Rona. Shipping. On the shores of Geneva, Lausanne;… … encyclopedic Dictionary
- (Latin Lemanus, French lac de Genève, Léman) the largest lake in the middle and southern Europe, on the border of Switzerland (north coast, cantons of Geneva and Waadt) and France ( South coast, department of Savoie, Savoie). It has the shape of a crescent, with a bulge on... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron
Leman (German Genfersee, French Lac de Geneve, Lac Leman), a lake in Switzerland and France, the largest of the Alpine lakes. Area 582 km2, length 72 km, greatest width 14 km, depth up to 309 m (according to other data, up to 330 m), water volume over ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
Lake Geneva- Lake Zhenevskoe... Russian spelling dictionary
Lake Geneva- (Leman) (Geneva, Lake, French Lac Léman) Geneva, in the southwest of Switzerland and east of France, surrounded by the ridges of the Savoy Alps, the Vaud Alps and the Jura Mountains; pl. 581 sq. km. The Rhone River flows into the lake and flows out of it near Geneva. To the south shore of Zh. o.... ... Countries of the world. Dictionary
Coordinates: 46°27′00″ N. w. 6°31′00″ E. d. / 46.45° n. w. 6.516667° E. d. ... Wikipedia
A body of water surrounded by land. Lakes range in size from very large ones such as the Caspian Sea and the Great Lakes to North America, to tiny bodies of water with an area of several hundred square meters or even less. The water in them can be fresh,... ... Collier's Encyclopedia
Books
- Germany, Austria and Switzerland at the wheel. 33 amazing routes (+ map)
- Germany, Austria and Switzerland at the wheel. 33 amazing routes,. This book is special in the Lonely Planet series. She will guide you the most beautiful roads Germany, Austria and Switzerland - on 33 routes. The Baltic coast, the luxurious Danube, the romantic Rhine,…
Switzerland is amazingly beautiful. This is a country with magnificent natural reliefs: majestic Mountain peaks adjacent to numerous azure lakes and beautiful green plains. This is especially vivid in the area of the famous Lake Geneva.
On the Swiss side, the reservoir is framed by famous vineyards, and on the French side, it is surrounded by the Alps mountain range.
Lake Geneva (Switzerland, France)
This lake (the French call it Leman), which is one of the largest in Western Europe and the largest in the Alps, is located in the territories of Switzerland and France.
Moreover, 60% of the reservoir washes the shores of Switzerland, and 40% washes the shores of the French Haute Savoy.
The Rhone River, which originates on a glacier of the same name, flows into Lake Geneva. Leman is much larger in size than all existing natural reservoirs of the Alps and is the largest in Switzerland.
Description
The shape of the reservoir resembles a crescent (or sickle) with horns pointing south. The northern shore of Lake Geneva is 95 kilometers long, and the southern shore is 72 kilometers long.
The place with the greatest depth (310 m) is located centrally between the city of Lausanne, located on the northern shore, and the city of Evian-les-Bains on the southern shore. The width in this very place reaches 13,000 meters.
Thanks to its very convenient location at the intersection of the main European transport routes, highly developed infrastructure, rich historical heritage, and the presence of international modern airport, developed tourism and surprisingly mild local climate, Leman has become a favorite holiday destination for a huge number of people from all over the world.
Landscapes, cities, sights
Lake Geneva is famous for the indescribable beauty of its shores, which amazingly combine snow-capped mountain peaks with lush green vegetation (subtropical) and fairly mild climatic conditions.
On the banks of the Leman there are many beautiful, unique resort towns: Swiss Geneva, Montreux, Vevey, Villeneuve and, of course, Lausanne; Evian and Thonon-les-Bains are on the French side.
Lake Geneva is a favorite among tourists. Switzerland (northern coastal side) offers tourists many fashionable resorts(they are located east of Lausanne). It’s not for nothing that these paradises are called the Swiss Riviera.
On the surrounding coastal hills there are famous terraced vineyards called Lavaux. They are under the protection of UNESCO.
Also here stands the Chillon Castle, which guarded trade routes in the old days.
Even in the water of the lake, remains of dwellings that were built on stilts were found. They are the second most important site in these places in the UNESCO program after the recognition of the Lavaux vineyards (2007).
Lake Geneva is famous for its famous fountain, which attracts a huge number of tourists. High above the lake it throws out huge volumes of water in a powerful, majestic column.
Geneva
Historical and cultural monuments You can also visit it in Geneva.
1. Museum of Art and History.
2. City Museum - Tavel House.
3. Flower clock and English park.
4. St. Peter's Cathedral.
5. Wall of the Reformation.
6. The most famous tallest amazing fountain in the world is Geneva (the symbol of the city) and the Mont Blanc Bridge.
Lake Geneva is a stunning tourist corner of the Earth.
Also, local companies (tourist companies) offer visiting guests all sorts of pastime options for lovers of romance and active rest. These include cycling and walking, flights hot-air balloon, mountaineering, horse riding, golf and much more. There is entertainment for everyone.
Lausanne is the largest city on Lake Geneva
Lausanne is located on the terraces of the northern shore and is the 2nd (after Geneva) cultural and economic center of French-speaking Switzerland. 125 thousand people inhabit this city.
It is located in cozy place, surrounded by green hills covered with vineyards. This is where the famous white wines are produced.
You can easily get around Lausanne on foot, getting great pleasure and a lot of positive emotions from everything you see.
The charming city has many interesting historical attractions, which to this day delight with their splendor and unusual beauty.
1. The ancient castle of Beaulieu.
2. Former palace episcopal.
3. Church of St. Francis.
4. Al Tower
5. Ancient castle of Saint-Mer.
6. Museum of the Hermitage Foundation.
7. Main Cathedral- the famous Olympic Museum.
It is not for nothing that Lake Geneva and its coast are often compared to the Riviera, and rightly so. After all, here, besides the magnificent fabulous landscapes, all the most luxurious hotels and a variety of modern spa centers are concentrated. All this gives a feeling of eternal celebration and fullness of life.
Lake Geneva, or Lake Leman, as the French call it, is a lake in Switzerland and France, one of the most large lakes in Western Europe. 59.53% of its territory, which is equal to 345.31 km2, is under the jurisdiction of Switzerland (the cantons of Vaud, Geneva and Valais), and 40.47%, or 234.71 km2, is under France. The average elevation above sea level is 372 meters, the water level is controlled by the Geneva Dam. Lake Geneva was formed by a retreating glacier and figuratively divided into Big Lake in the east and Little Lake in the west. The Chablais Alps border its southern coast, the western Bernese Alps are located on its eastern side. High Peaks Mont Blanc is visible from some points.
It is one of Switzerland's most outstanding natural attractions. The first recorded name of the lake is Lacus Lemanus, which dates back to Roman times. After the rise of Geneva, the lake received the name Lac de Geneve. In the 18th century, the name Leman in French was restored, which is a common name for the French. On modern English language The name Lake Geneva prevails. 
Lake Geneva is the largest body of water in Switzerland. One of its features is the shape of a crescent, with horns pointing south. The northern coast extends for 95 km, the southern coast for 72 km. The greatest depth of the lake is recorded in a place between Evian and Lausanne and is 310 meters, and the width in this place is only 13 kilometers. 
The beauty of the lake's shores is well known and attracts many tourists and travelers. At the eastern end of the lake between Vevy and Villeneuve, the landscape takes on an Alpine character. The northern shores are covered with vines on the slopes, with villages and castles densely located. 
In 563, according to the letters of Gregory Tours and Marius Aventisensis, a tsunami wave swept along the lake, destroying the fort of Tauredunum and other settlements, and causing numerous deaths in Geneva. Modeling indicates that this event was most likely caused by a massive landslide near the Rhone delta, which caused an eight-meter-high wave that reached Geneva within 70 minutes. In 888 the city was part of the new Kingdom of Burgundy, and was taken over in 1033 by the German Emperor. 
In the late 1960s, pollution made swimming on some Lake Geneva beaches dangerous, with visibility underwater close to zero. By the 1980s, intense pollution had nearly wiped out all the fish. Today, pollution levels have been dramatically reduced and it is once again safe to swim and sunbathe. local beaches. Major recreational activities include sailing, surfing, rowing, snorkeling and swimming. 
Let's list some Interesting Facts. In 1827 Lake Geneva became the site for the first measurement of the speed of sound in water. Highly efficient catamarans were developed especially for the lake to organize yacht races, which have become quite a popular sport. 
Mary and Percy Shelley, as well as Lord Byron, vacationed in these places and wrote ghost stories, one of which became the basis for the novel Frankenstein. Vladimir Lenin rented a chalet on the French shores near Geneva. Actor Charlie Chaplin spent his final years and died in Vevie (there is a memorial statue). Pop singer Phil Collins lives in a house overlooking the lake. Queen owned Recording Studios (which are still in use today) in Montreux. There is a statue of lead singer Freddie Mercury, who also owned a house in Montreux, on the northern shore of the lake. Former Formula 1 driver Michael Schumacher lives with his family in the vicinity of the lake.
The picturesque resort is well known and popular, because it has excellent conditions for interesting and active tourism in any season! Lake Geneva is like a huge mirror, its waters are calm almost all day, they exactly reflect every tree standing at the water's edge. The lake was formed as a result of the retreat of the glacier, it is divided into two parts, Big, in the east, and Small, in the west. The Alps surround the southern and eastern shore reservoir, from where you can see the picturesque peaks of Mont Blanc.
Considered one of the most important natural assets of Switzerland, it is the largest body of water in the country, its depth reaches 310 meters. One of the unusual features of the lake is its shape in the form of a crescent, the horns of which point to the south. Not far from the lake there are picturesque ancient villages, ancient castles, perfectly preserved to this day - dozens of excursions are regularly held here.
Lacus Lemanus is the first name of the lake, it was used during the Roman Empire, later the lake became known as Lac de Geneva, and in the 18th century it received the French name Leman. A trip to Lake Geneva will give you not only the opportunity to enjoy wonderful nature and clean mountain air, but also admire ancient buildings and cultural monuments.
In the mid-60s of the 20th century, the pollution of this area reached such a high level that swimming in the lake was prohibited, and already in the 80s there were practically no fish left in the reservoir. Thanks to the efforts of local authorities and residents of surrounding towns, the condition of Lake Geneva has improved significantly; today its water is once again safe for swimming, and the shore is carefully kept perfectly clean. Lake Geneva is considered one of the best European resorts, ideal for a holiday at any time. Regardless of the time of year, there is always something to see here. Like all Swiss resorts, this lake is famous for its high-quality service and comfort!
During the summer months there is a beach season on Lake Geneva; the climate in this area is quite cool, so the water only has time to warm up to a comfortable temperature by July. Beach season lasts until early autumn. Any time of the year is suitable for excursions and sports tourism on Lake Geneva. Whenever you visit the resort, you'll be treated to stunning scenery and a variety of recreational options.
It is located in the temperate continental climate zone. In the cold season, the air temperature varies from 0 to +10 degrees, the closer to the coast, the windier. In summer the air temperature reaches +25 degrees. average temperature water in the summer months is +24 degrees. You can get to the shores of Lake Geneva by train from Zurich or Geneva. From the airports of these cities, a train regularly departs to Montreux, one of settlements resort, the journey takes only one hour.
What to do on Lake Geneva.
1. From the quay Leman pier, go to boat trip on the ship. Some ships sail quite far, for example, to the estate of Mary Shelley, where the novelist wrote her famous work “Frankenstein”.
2. Stroll along the wonderful slopes surrounding the lake, offering wonderful views of emerald meadows and the snow-white peaks of Mont Blanc.
3. Swim in a refreshing pond; the water here is always clean and calm, cool even in summer.
4. Dine at local restaurants - in cozy lakeside establishments, guests are treated to delicious desserts and good wine.
5. Go on an excursion to Montreux, where one of the best palaces in Europe is located, Chillon Castle. Once upon a time, this castle housed the prison of Louis the Pious; there are many exciting legends about this prison. IN local hotel Vladimir Nabokov loved to stay at Montreux Palace - nowadays it is considered one of the most luxurious in the resort.
Most of the cities in which the resorts of Lake Geneva are located are connected by water. You can travel between cities and villages on comfortable ferries owned by Compagnie Génerale de navigation. The company was founded at the beginning of the last century, but regularly updates its ships, providing travelers with comfortable and safe travel. Another way to travel between resorts is by train; this type of transport is much faster and cheaper than a ferry. You can get around the towns and villages of the resort by bus, tram, minibus and taxi. Some Geneva hotels own shuttle buses, so they transport their guests for free.
In the territories of Lake Geneva there are hotels of different classes of service, for example, hotels in Montreux are very respectable and luxurious; wealthy tourists relax here. Lausanne hotels are most suitable for relaxation big companies, there are many entertainment venues, sports and extreme entertainment. Geneva has hotels to suit every taste, and there are also inexpensive hostels. While relaxing on Lake Geneva, you should go to Geneva for shopping, greatest number shops and boutiques are located on the left bank of the Rhone River.
Geneva has amazing antique and art shops where you can buy original souvenirs and unusual gifts. There is also a huge shopping district with a variety of brand boutiques. On Conference Street there is a gallery of boutiques of European brands, there are a number of excellent bookstores. Popular shopping malls there is also one in Lausanne, for example, beloved by tourists shopping mall Laduree Lausanne with stores for shoes, accessories, clothing, jewelry, antiques and perfume stores. As a souvenir from Switzerland, it is worth bringing chocolate and local varieties of cheese. A more expensive, but valuable and high-quality gift is a folding knife; Swiss knives are strong and durable.
It is impossible to count the restaurants and cafes of the Lake Geneva resort - there are hundreds of them. Swiss cuisine is famous for its delicious dishes and elegant desserts, and it is customary to serve good wine with the dishes. Classic Swiss dishes have absorbed Italian, French and German gastronomic traditions. In almost every establishment you can try delicious cheese fondue and raclette, a variety of pies with meat or fruit fillings, pape vouai (leeks with sausage) or resti (hot potato dish). People in Switzerland love desserts, the most popular of which are: sugar buns, chocolates with different fillings, honey gingerbreads, puff pastries and muffins.
Attractions of Lake Geneva.
The Geneva Museum of History and Art is one of the best museums Switzerland and Western Europe, its grandiose collection contains about 650 thousand exhibits. The museum houses hundreds of great paintings, unique musical instruments, elegant sculptures and priceless archaeological artifacts from antiquity.
IN ancient city Gruyere is worth a visit interesting museum Giger, dedicated to the work of the Swiss artist who worked in the style of fantastic realism. This museum was created by Giger himself and houses his first ink sketches, sculptures and paintings. The artist’s work is quite dark, not everyone will like it, but if you are a fan of modern art and science fiction, you should visit here!
The embankment of the city of Vevey stretches almost 9 kilometers in length, offering amazing views of Lake Geneva and the mountains, especially beautiful views can be seen at sunset. The town of Vevey itself is located in a mild climate zone, and high mountain slopes protect it from the wind. Performances and concerts are always held on the embankment, and national holidays are held.
Notre Dame Cathedral in Lausanne is one of the best Gothic monuments in Switzerland, founded in the second half of the 12th century. For a long time, the cathedral was the religious center of the region, receiving thousands of pilgrims every year. The luxurious building is decorated with pointed towers and Gothic sculptures, skillful bas-reliefs and huge oblong stained glass windows.
The city of Aigle is the main wine attraction of the Chablis region and the first French-speaking settlement to join Switzerland in the 15th century. The town produces amazing white wine. The city is tiny, only 9 thousand people live here. The main value of Aigle is majestic Chateau castle d'Aigle, built in the 15th century.
- this is alluring beauty and tranquility, most picturesque views, a variety of birds, the beauty and purity of the water surface of a huge lake, tranquility and harmony, affordable prices and vivid impressions.
Situated between Switzerland and France, Lake Geneva spreads among many attractions. In addition to the beautiful ancient cities and popular resorts, is of particular interest famous castle Chillon on the Swiss Riviera, romanticized by poets and writers - Percy Shelley, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Victor Hugo and
A charming islet located about a hundred meters from the coast of the city of Roles in the canton of Vaud. This artificial island, built in 1836 in shallow waters to protect the port. There is an obelisk on it in honor of the man after whom it is named - Frederic Cesar de la Harpe. On the obelisk, decorated with bas-reliefs and medallions, are inscribed the words spoken by the Russian Tsar Alexander I: “I owe everything to this Swiss.” Frederic Cesar de la Harpe was the mentor of the future king.
The largest natural lake in Western Europe, Lake Geneva, is located in Switzerland. In France it is called "Lac Leman". It has the shape of a crescent, narrowing in the southern part near the medieval French town of Yvoire and naturally dividing at this point into the Big and Small lakes. 59.53% (345.31 sq. km.) of the lake area falls under the jurisdiction of Switzerland, 40.47% (234.71 sq. km.) belongs to France. The border between the countries runs in the middle.
Yvoire, famous for its medieval buildings and the variety of colorful flowers that decorate its streets in summer time, included in the category of the most beautiful (small) cities in France. Dubbed the “pearl of Lac Leman,” the city of Yvoire is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the Rhône-Alpes region.
Lake Geneva has existed for about 15,000 years. It was formed during the retreat of the Rhone glacier. It originates on a glacier near the Grimsel mountain pass to the east of the lake, flowing through the Valais and emptying into the lake between the resort towns of Villeneuve and Le Bouveret. Coastal landscapes are varied. Between Vevey and Villeneuve the landscape is predominantly alpine. On the southern side at the foot of the Alps - in the region of Savoy and the canton of Valais - the terrain is mostly difficult to navigate. In the northern part, the coast is covered with lush vegetation, with wonderful vineyards on the slopes, ancient villages and castles.
Although located on the edge of the Alps, Lake Geneva, thanks to the large mass of water in it, creates its own microclimate around it, especially in Montreux and the immediate surroundings, where agaves, palm trees and other exotic plants grow, protected from strong winds by the mountains.
The French border town of Alenge is interesting for its history, with a castle on a hill that offers fantastic views of Lac Leman and the Chablais area, which is a center of mountain tourism.
Lake Geneva is famous for its Belle Epoque resort town Evian-les-Bains was especially popular among aristocrats who came here to treat various diseases and nervous fatigue. Another resort, Thonon-les-Bains, is famous for its waters, which have detoxifying properties and help with kidney diseases.
Lake Geneva (photos, it should be noted, are shown by many unique places on its banks) between Vevey and Lutry - the area of terraced vineyards of Lavaux, included in the list of properties in 2007 World Heritage UNESCO.
