What is VKO airport? VKO which airport
Decoding of VKO airport is, of course, Vnukovo. It is also the closest to Moscow. The oldest in Moscow, VKO (Vnukovo) receives almost 35 million people every year. Designation with Latin letters needed for the International Association air transport. This is necessary for its classification.
Many foreigners do not know that Moscow VKO is. Along with and, it serves a huge number of passengers. According to the classification of the International Organization civil aviation it has a different designation - UUWW. By the way, it is this airport that serves special flights only for State Duma deputies and other top officials of the state.
It began to be built even before the start of the war. The reason was overload of others then operating airports . He immediately had a special purpose.
It is used to receive heads of foreign states, as well as for special flights of the highest echelons of power, first of the USSR and then of the Russian Federation.
Vnukovo Airport.
During the Second World War, the 10th Guards Division was based there. At its end, the main Moscow airport, which was then the airfield named after. Frunze, was transferred to Vnukovo.
In 2004 Construction of a new international terminal was completed. A little later, the runways were reconstructed.
What is Vnukovo?
One of the most large complexes in Russia, and throughout Europe. Almost 275 thousand m²- this is the area of its territory. It consists of three parts - Vnukovo-1, Vnukovo-2 and Vnukovo-3.
In its turn, Vnukovo-1 has 3 terminals:
- A - accepts international flights;
- B - for charters, low-cost airlines and flights to Asian countries;
- D - it is practically not used, only for the inspection of some passengers. For example, from the North Caucasus region.
Vnukovo-2 began accepting flights in 1963. Even Barack Obama himself flew there in 2009 for a visit to the Kremlin. Now it only serves government officials, heads of state, etc.
Inside Vnukovo airport.
Vnukovo-3 also consists of three terminals:
- “Space” - for VIP passengers and business class;
- “ABT Vnukovo-3” - for servicing no more than 15 VIP passengers;
- “Vipport Vnukovo-3” - its capacity is 40 passengers per hour.
In general, this part of the complex is used only for special guests of the mayor of Moscow and the government.
How to get from the airport to the city?
VKO - which airport in Moscow is now you can understand by looking carefully at yours. But how to get from Vnukovo to Moscow?
For this you can use different types — from Aeroexpress, which departs from Kievsky railway station, to a taxi. The first option is the fastest of all. In just 35 minutes you will be taken to the airport.
Taxi is the most convenient, but it is better to choose it if you have a night or morning flight. Because during the day you risk getting stuck in traffic.
There are also numerous buses and minibuses that depart from different stations metro. More details have been written about this.
Terminal A has several levels. The third ground level of the terminal is used for check-in of departing passengers, and the upper level of the overpass is connected to it. The fourth ground level of the terminal is dedicated to VIP passengers, where there are VIP lounges and meeting rooms.
Vnukovo terminal - A, arrival level.
The first and second ground levels of the terminal are dedicated to the arrivals area, while the second contains a transit office. The baggage claim area is located on the ground floor.
Vnukovo terminal - A, Aeroexpress station.
Lower level (underground) - exit to railway station"Aeroexpress". There are also luggage storage facilities and operational check-in counters for passengers arriving from the Kievsky railway station to Vnukovo airport by Aeroexpress.
Special conditions in the new Terminal A have been created for passengers with disabilities. In all halls, the “smooth floor” system is implemented to the maximum extent possible.
Terminal A of Vnukovo Airport divided into two zones - domestic and international flights. Thus, a passenger arriving at Vnukovo Airport on a foreign flight and transiting through the Russian Federation has the advantage of an intra-terminal short connection.
- identification document specified in the order,
- birth certificate when flying with children,
- printed itinerary receipt(optional).
What can you take on a plane?
Carry-on luggage is the items you will take with you into the cabin. Weight norm hand luggage can vary from 5 to 10 kg, and its size most often should not exceed the sum of three dimensions (length, width and height) from 115 to 203 cm (depending on the airline). A handbag is not considered hand luggage and is carried freely.
The bag you take with you on the plane should not contain knives, scissors, medicines, aerosols, cosmetics. Alcohol from stores duty free can only be transported in sealed packages.
How to pay for luggage at the airport
If the weight of luggage exceeds the standards established by the airline (most often 20-23 kg), you need to pay for each kilogram of excess. In addition, many Russian and foreign airlines, as well as low-cost airlines, have tariffs that do not include free transportation baggage and must be paid separately as an additional service.
In this case, luggage must be checked in at the airport at a separate Drop-off check-in counter. If you are unable to print boarding pass, you can get it at the regular airline check-in counter, and check in and drop off your luggage there.
Where to find out the arrival time if you are a greeter
You can find out the plane's arrival time on the airport's online board. The Tutu.ru website has an online display of the main Russian and foreign airports.
You can find out the exit number (gate) on the arrivals board at the airport. This number is located next to the incoming flight information.
What to do if your flight is canceled
If a flight is canceled more than 24 hours before departure, passengers will be transferred to similar airline flights. The carrier bears the costs; the service is free for the passenger. If you are not satisfied with any of the options offered by the airline, most airlines can issue an “involuntary return.” Once confirmed by the airline, the money will be returned to your account. Sometimes this can take several weeks.
How to check in at the airport
Online check-in is available on most airline websites. Most often it opens 23 hours before the start of the flight. You can go through it no later than 1 hour before the plane departs.
To check in at the airport you will need:
Geographic coordinates of Vnukovo airport.
The latitude at which the airport is located: 55.603150000000, in turn, the longitude of the airport corresponds to: 37.292100000000. Geographical coordinates latitude and longitude determine the position of the airport on the earth's surface. To completely determine the position of the airport in three-dimensional space, a third coordinate is also needed - height. The height of the airport above sea level is 209 meters. The airport is located in the time zone: +3.0 GMT. Airplane tickets always indicate local time airport departures and arrivals according to time zones.Online arrival and departure boards at Vnukovo Airport (VKO).
The most up-to-date information about flight times and possible delays is usually located on online scoreboard arrival and online departure board on the official website of Vnukovo Airport (VKO): . Also on the official website of the VKO airport you can usually find information about the route to the airport, information about parking on the territory, a map of the airport itself, information about services, rules and other background information for passengers.In Moscow there are largest airports world, and Vnukovo airport is one of them. This is the oldest international transport hub, which is very popular among citizens and tourists. Domestic flights as well as international flights operate from this point. There is enough space for seventeen operating airlines to land here.
Vnukovo Airport is actively used by the capital for business flights. Today, the airport's capacity is amazing: the maximum number of passengers who can use the services of this complex reaches 25,000,000 people, and the occupied area is 27,000 square meters.
Map of Vnukovo airport
Taking a closer look at Vnukovo, its layout represents a number of buildings in which visitors can comfortably stay, saving time before the flight. Constant passenger flow requires proper placement of terminals, so dividing the building into several sectors turned out to be an excellent solution to the problem.
The layout of Vnukovo Airport is simple: passengers can use three main terminals - A, B, D. Together they form the Vnukovo-1 hub. In addition, the building has a terminal for officials (Vnukovo-2) and a separate sector serving VIP clients (Vnukovo-3). It is worth noting that terminals B and D are combined.
If you are arriving at Vnukovo Airport for the first time and don’t know which hall is best to while away the time before boarding, special signs and information signs will help you figure it out. Throughout the territory there are signs with the direction of movement, indicating the path to one or another terminal. Let's take a closer look at each sector.
Layouts of Vnukovo airport halls
Node A
For Vnukovo, the Terminal A section has become the most important. This terminal area is the largest; 80 percent of passengers are served in this location. The building has three floors, which are intended for people staying and those awaiting departure. This division of functions is very thoughtful, because people will not get lost when determining the direction of their path. In this terminal, all the details are thought out to the smallest detail, so it will be difficult to get lost here.
As mentioned earlier, in Vnukovo Terminal A is based on three floors. The ground floor provides luggage storage services. In addition to special cameras, there are check-in counters where visitors can independently check in for the plane. From this place a passage was built to the Aeroexpress station.
In the waiting room there are a variety of cafes and ATMs. At the entrance you can register for the flight, and opposite - buy tickets from the cashier. Also at this point, passengers undergo customs control.
On the second floor of the terminal, luggage of departing passengers is processed and sorted, and security checks are carried out. On this tier passengers often relax, have lunch, and buy souvenirs for the trip. Thanks to the cinema area, people can relax while waiting to board.
When you get to this terminal, the diagram will be here on the second floor. It describes in detail the layout of all the halls. You can find the location of the departure area, rooms for children, bathrooms, ticket offices, check-in points and all other infrastructure departments. The third floor is usually reached by escalator and elevator. The required route is expected here.
Node B
Vnukovo terminal called “B” serves up to seventeen percent of customers. Flights to Asia depart from this sector, as well as charter flights. The terminal administration plans to leave this section only for charters, and transfer other routes to department A. There are not many users in this node, but, nevertheless, its territory occupies two levels.
Terminal B is more likely to be used for final inspection of passengers before departure. Control services carry out final checks and sort things into the luggage compartment. After the inspection, visitors are sent to board.
Node D
At this airport, Terminal D is practically not used. Only flights from the North Caucasus region arrive at this branch. The terminal may soon have to cease operations. There is no access to it, but you can get here through other terminals. In addition, you should be aware that cashiers and other service personnel stop working 40 minutes before the plane takes off. If you arrive at your destination in less than 20 minutes, you will no longer be allowed to board.
Scheme of the VIP zone at Vnukovo-3 airport
The airport called Vnukovo has a special area for special guests. Delegations arrive at the VIP terminal to visit city authorities. In a word, the terminal performs an important function for Vnukovo: it serves flights for the capital’s municipal government. This complex consists of three zones where registration is carried out, after which the passenger will go to the desired terminal.
There is a parking space near Vnukovo-3, and there is also a closed room in which urgent business negotiations and meetings are held. Not everyone gets into this sector, only guests with VIP status or participants and disabled people of the Great Patriotic War, heroes of the USSR and the Russian Federation.
Directions to the airport
You already know that when you come to Vnukovo, terminal A will become the most popular. Therefore, you need to plan your arrival at the terminal in advance. The best option will use the services of the Aeroexpress, which departs from the Kievsky railway station. The first train leaves at 6 am and runs every hour. You can get to sector A through an underground passage, and to sector B through the street.
In addition to this option, you can choose to travel by taxi or minibus. For example, buses run constantly from the Yugo-Zapadnaya metro station. In 25-40 minutes (not taking into account traffic jams) they will deliver passengers to the desired point.
