Categories of rights which and their designation. How to decipher the driver's license of the new sample

In 2017, the main document of the driver retained the form, appearance and content, determined by order of the Ministry of the Interior Russian Federation  Number 365. The last time changes to this document were made January 9, 2014. The driver's license (VU) contains information about the driver, the types of vehicles that he is allowed to drive, special marks, information about the traffic police authority that issued the certificate to the citizen. In addition, they must indicate the number and series driver's license. All this information is required when checked by inspectors and traffic police.

The certificate is issued to the driver for ten years. No rules obliging to replace it with new sample  before the expiration date, does not exist. For this reason, some motorists still do not know what the new driver's license looks like.

Code it was a paper book, then cards appeared. The size and content of the cards were changed several times. For this reason, the question of what a driver's license looks like is currently quite relevant.

The new document is a plastic card measuring 8.56 by 5.4 centimeters, with rounded corners. On the front side of it in the upper part there is an indication of the issuing country - “RUS”, to the right of the name - “Driving license”

Below these inscriptions on the left side of the card is a color photo of the owner. In modern certificates it is made directly to the traffic police.

Required data

To the right of the photo are information about the owner and the document itself. The series and number of the old-style driver's license were written at the top under the document name, now the order of data placement is as follows:

  • The name of the owner.
  • Name and patronymic (if any) of the owner.
  • Date and place of birth.
  • Identity Information:
    • date of issue;
    • expiration date;
    • name and four-digit numerical code of the authority that issued the card.
  • Series and number - twice (where is the series and number of driver's license, we will tell further).
  • The sixth item listed is a photo to the left.
  • Personal signature of the owner (it is under the photo). In order to avoid misunderstandings put the exact same signature as in the passport.
  • The region of residence of the owner.
  • Permitted to manage categories of vehicles.

All inscriptions made in Russian are duplicated in Latin letters.

On the back of the document is a barcode, which is used for automatic verification. Its size is 1.0 by 4.2 centimeters.

In addition, there is a table of all possible categories and subcategories of vehicles. Next to the allowed categories, the date of issuance of rights is stamped, to the right - the expiration date of their rights, and more to the right - For example, with category B1 indicate that control is allowed only with a car-type steering wheel.

Series and number of the new VU

The digital identifier of the driver’s rights is the number and series of this document. People who have never come across new papers have often wondered how to find out the series and number of the driver's license.

On the front side they are located in paragraph 5, and on the reverse side they are located in the lower right corner of the document, where they are printed in red. Naturally, the numbers on both sides of the document should be the same - in particular, this is another one of the elements of protection against forgery.

So, you have found a sequence of ten numbers separated by two intervals.

But, wondering what the driver's license number looks like, the document owner wants to know what these numbers mean.

The first four digits of the sequence are the document series. And the first two of them coincide with the number of the region in which the card was issued. Actually VU number are the last six digits.

The old-style documents in the series included the letters of the Russian alphabet, but only those that had Latin analogues.

I hope we managed to explain quite well where the series and number are on the driver's license, and if necessary you can find them easily.

Typically, these data are required if you need to fill out any form or you want to see the data on your document on the Internet. On the official website of the traffic police you can, knowing this data, look, for example,. Employers on the basis of their love to check,. Knowing where to look at the series and number of the driver's license, to solve all these problems is simple.

How to determine the series and number of VU by last name

Unfortunately, by the name of the driver, it is not possible to establish the series and his identification number. In any case, the traffic police website will not give this information.

Most likely, you will have to visit the traffic police department and write a statement. The procedure should be free, but it will take some time. Better, of course, not to lose documents.

For more information, see our article.

Getting rights: Video

What could be more important for the driver than the rights that allow him to drive his vehicle. Today, this document is issued in a new plastic format, and this raises many questions from car owners. What must be indicated and what is meant by the strange cuts that appeared on the reverse side are only a part of the innovations that interest the drivers. For these reasons, it will be useful to decipher the driver's license of the new sample.

To those who have forgotten, we recall: the document of the previous format contained only one field for special marks. The new one has two whole lines for this purpose. Such a change cannot be called an accident, because it is well known that since 2015 the list of possible categories that drivers can open today has changed.

In fact, to understand what the special marks in the driver's license mean is quite simple. Their main task is to provide more complete information about the capabilities of the document owner. In particular, we are talking about the restrictions that a driver has on previously open categories or on the document as a whole, if there are certain grounds for this.

First, find out what the numbers on the driver's license mean. As in the previous version of the document, this character set is nothing but a series and number. If you turn the rights backside, you can see that these data coincide with those indicated in the lower right corner. In addition, the numbers marked sections of the document. A total of fourteen.

Deciphering the points of the driver's license of the new sample raises many questions regarding the section “Authority that issued the document”. Many people noticed that this line also contains a numeric set. It is very simple to explain this innovation - it is the code of the department that issued and issued the form. In the electronic system, where all the information about the drivers and their rights are entered, they are designated that way.

And most of all misunderstandings cause the question, what special marks put in the driver's license. Most often, these characters have a letter design and are placed either opposite the already open category, or at the very bottom - in section 14.

Types of special designations

The description of the new document form will be incomplete without highlighting the question of the language in which the inscriptions on the new ones are duplicated. russian rights. Please note that some of the information is accompanied by a transfer to english. This requirement is observed in accordance with the prescriptions of the international Convention in that part where the appearance and content of the driver's document is registered. Due to this, Russian drivers can travel abroad on the basis of this certificate, if it is provided for by the rules of the country of entry.

Attribute of any ride, starting from a trip to the next street and ending with a foreign trip, is a driver's license. Rights, as well as all documents, can be forged, lost, or stolen. And then you need to know the driver's license number by the name of the owner. Any driver must know how to do it.

Little about rights

Today, this certificate is a plastic card, its size is 54 cm by 86. It contains based information about the owner and his picture. Photo can be seen on the left. Information on the right:

  • Date of Birth;
  • Series and number of the document;
  • Driving category;
  • Place of birth of the driver;
  • His date of birth;
  • Duration of rights;
  • Date when rights were obtained;
  • The stamp of the issuing unit;
  • Special marks.

To go abroad you will need the rights of an international sample. They can be obtained very simply. You will be required to prepare the same list of papers that you need for national rights. Together with the papers, submit the certificate itself. About what you can learn from our article. In this case, you will not have to re-retake the exam. The validity of the rights of international standard - exactly 3 years. But if the national certificate goes out of validity earlier, then with it the international one also loses its relevance.

Online test results

We already figured out how to check driver's license  by number. Now you need to know how we get the result. In the system in most cases, information is requested for deprivation of rights.

If everything is fine with your ID, then expect the following information from the system:

  • Date of birth of the owner of the rights;
  • Date when the document was issued;
  • The validity of the document.
  • Categories.

That's what it looks like.

In April 2013, lawmakers adopted a new driver's license. In addition to the main categories A, B, C, D  There are combined VE, CE, DE and subcategories. In order not to get confused and deal with all existing types of categories, we will consider and dwell on each of them.

So, the following categories are accepted and used:

Cat. "BUT" motorcycles
Cat. "AT" cars weighing less than 3.5 tons
Cat. "WITH" cars weighing more than 3.5 tons
Cat. "D" cars transporting people (number of seats more than 8)
Cat. "VE" auto cat. "B" with a trailer weighing more than 750 kg (total weight more than 3.5 tons)
Cat. "CE" auto cat. "C" with a trailer weighing more than 750 kg
Cat. "DE" auto cat. "D" with a trailer weighing more than 750 kg
Cat. "Tm" tram
Cat. "Tb" trolley bus
Cat. "M" mopeds
"A1" motorcycles with a volume of less than 125 l / s and a capacity of less than 11 kW
"IN 1" quad bikes
"C1" cars weighing from 3.5 to 7.5 tons (except for cat. "D"). Also with a trailer up to 750 kg
"D1" cars intended for transportation of people with a number of places from 8 to 16. And also with a trailer up to 750 kg
"С1Е" cars “C1” with a trailer of more than 750 kg, but less than the mass of the car (total weight up to 12 tons)
  "D1E"   D1 cars with a trailer (which is not intended for the transport of people) are more than 750 kg, but less than the mass of a car (up to 12 tons)

Also, when training, they now began to take into account the type of car box.

So, if a cadet is trained in a car with a manual gearbox, he will be allowed to drive a car with any box. And if, to study on the automatic, then - it will be possible to drive only with the automatic transmission.

An important feature of the categories:

  • Cat. "A" gives the right to control the subcategories "A1" and "B1", on the basis of a motorcycle;
  • Cat. "B" gives the right to the subcategory "B1", with the exception of the vehicle on the basis of a motorcycle;
  • Cat. "C" gives the right to the subcategory "C1";
  • Cat. "D" gives the right to the subcategory "D1";
  • Cat. "CE" gives the right to the subcategory "С1Е";
  • Cat. "DE" gives the right to the subcategory "D1E".

Along with the introduction of new types of categories, the government set the permissible age of drivers for the respective categories, as well as the driving experience on certain types of cars.

So, the next age is set:

  • "M", "A1" - from 16 years;
  • "A", "B", "C", "B1", "C1" - from 18 years;
  • "D", "Tm", "Tb", "D1" - from 20 years;
  • “BE”, “CE”, “DE” with 1 year experience of driving the respective categories “A”, “B”, “C”;
  • “C1E”, “D1E” with 1 year driving experience of the respective categories “C”, “D” or “C1”, “D1”.