Stewards. Steward is not a profession, but a vocation Makes a stewart

How much do flight attendants earn? What are the responsibilities of people with the profession of a flight attendant. Find out from the article where to study to be a flight attendant and what is the work schedule for flight attendants.

One of the most romantic and interesting professions is working as a steward on an aircraft. In addition to the opportunity to travel for free, to have discounts on air tickets and hotel accommodation, a substantial salary for a flight attendant is a pleasant bonus. For example, even the minimum amount of remuneration for work in this profession starts from the threshold of 30 thousand rubles.

What is the profession of a flight attendant. Job responsibilities

The main responsibility of a flight attendant is to provide a comfortable and safe environment for the passengers of the airliner. Despite the fact that the steward is the junior member of the aircraft crew, an enormous amount of responsibility falls on his shoulders. He is the face of the board, the face of the airline. It is the stewardess who meets passengers before the flight, is in close contact with them throughout the flight, plays the role of a doctor, psychologist, conflictologist, waiter, bartender, rescuer and just a good interlocutor.
What functions does a flight attendant perform:

• Provides information support to passengers in matters of rules of conduct on board, safety, emergency action plan
• Performs interior cleaning, maintains cleanliness, maintains order in the area entrusted to him
• Provides food and drinks for passengers
• Organizes a range of entertainment services: press, watching TV, radio, etc.
• Provides items for a comfortable flight as needed: blankets, pillows, sanitary and hygiene kits
• Greets passengers on board, escorts to the place, helps to place carry-on luggage
• At the end of the flight, he sees off passengers, checks the cabin for abandoned things. Hand over those to the lost and found department
• Accepts in-flight meals, items for servicing air travelers: napkins, toilet paper, towels, etc.
• Provides first aid, psychological support
• Prevents and resolves conflicts among passengers on board

Important! The flight attendant is a responsible profession. It is these crew members who are responsible for the lives of people in the cabin in the event of an emergency. Before the flight, the steward is obliged to check the condition of the rescue equipment, teach passengers to use it, and control the correct use in case of an emergency. He must monitor the cabin for suspicious objects, orphan bags, people with strange behavior and report to the ship's captain at the first suspicion.

Flight attendant education. Where to study and what exams you need to take

To learn to be a flight attendant, most often it is not necessary to have a higher education, a secondary special is enough. Airlines and air terminals organize courses to train this profession. They can be paid or free, with employment and a binding contract for a certain period of time. At the end, future flight attendants take exams and begin to gain instructor hours in the sky. According to the rules, you need to fly with an instructor for 30 hours in order to get permission to work.

Interesting! Those wishing to fly on international flights are subject to more stringent selection requirements. The role will be played by a higher medical or psychological education, and knowledge of several foreign languages, and work experience in the airline.

What are the requirements for those wishing to learn this profession?

• Knowledge of foreign languages, English is required
• Skills in the service sector, the ability to quickly respond in conflict situations, to find contact with different passengers
• Absolute health
• Presentable appearance, tattoos and scars are not allowed. Height and weight must be within acceptable parameters
• Military ID for males
• Good physical shape, ability to swim

A flight attendant education can be completed in just three months.
This is how many special courses last, which include the following blocks:

• Emergency rescue measures
• Flight attendant appearance
• Aviation English
• First aid basics
• Water preparation
• Service basics
• Fundamentals of Psychology and Conflictology

In the learning process, students perform practical tasks, study the theoretical base. In practice, there are classes on medical assistance, simulation of accidents, the basics of makeup, passenger service. In the theoretical part, students study how the plane works, psychology, languages.

How much can you earn as a flight attendant

The salary of a flight attendant depends on his length of service, the number of hours in the sky, the airline. The minimum threshold starts at 30 thousand rubles per month. How much do senior flight attendants from leading airlines earn on international flights? Sometimes the amount of the monthly remuneration reaches 100 thousand rubles. The average salary, therefore, is 65 thousand, which classifies the profession as a highly paid one, especially considering that the steward is the junior member of the crew.
Compulsory medical insurance in good clinics, discount cards in international hotel chains, regular bonuses, an excellent social package, which sometimes even include paying for kindergarten for children, is considered a pleasant bonus.

Flight attendant work schedule

The whole life of a flight attendant is subject to a flight plan, which can change for various reasons - from weather conditions to a flight transfer. Therefore, the flight attendant does not have a clear schedule.
Shift work, weekends fall between flights, on any day of the week, not necessarily on Saturday or Sunday. The practice is considered to be the norm when a steward is called on a flight on a weekend, so people of this profession are always in touch with their superiors. But the flight attendant's vacation is 72 days, they rest twice a year for a whole month.

Underwater rocks. Are there any health and age restrictions for flight attendants

Consider the cons of working as a steward in air transport:

• Irregular work schedule
• Small opportunity to grow up the career ladder
• Regular changes in climatic conditions lead to health problems

An applicant for the coveted vacancy must have excellent health. Should not be registered with specialists, have a stable nervous system, balanced character.
There is no age limit for flight attendants. The profession refers to work with harmful and dangerous working conditions, so the steward retires at 45 (women) and 50 (men). If the appearance and health of the flight attendant allow, he may well work on the ship until his retirement.

Necessary languages \u200b\u200bfor a flight attendant: video

We bring to your attention a video on the topic of linguistic education of a flight attendant. What foreign languages \u200b\u200bare important for flight attendants and is English enough?

Stuarts Stuarts

(Stuart, Stewart), royal dynasty in Scotland (1371-1714) and in England (1603-49, 1660-1714). The most famous: Mary Stuart, James I (in Scotland - James VI), Charles I, Charles II, James II.

STEWARTS

STUARTY (Stewarts, Stuarts), an aristocratic Scottish family, a royal dynasty in Scotland (1371-1707) and England (1603-1649, 1660-1714).
Kings of Scotland
The ancestors of the Stuarts have been known since the beginning of the 11th century, when the founder of the family, Alan (999-1055), became seneschal of the County of Dol in Upper Brittany. As was customary in the Middle Ages, the position was inherited by the descendants of Alan from generation to generation. In the middle of the 12th century, Walter (Walter) (1104-1177) - the third son of the fourth Seneschal Dohl - came to Britain and entered the service of King David I of Scotland. Later he began to serve as court seneschal, and in 1157 under King Malcolm IV ( 1153-1165) is officially approved by the Lord Seneschal of Scotland. This position was inherited by Walter's descendants for five generations until the first half of the 14th century. From the name of the position (Stewart), the family name comes from.
During the interregnum and the struggle for the Scottish throne, the fifth Seneschal of the Stuart family, Jacob, and his son Walter (died 1326) invariably sided with Robert the Bruce. (cm. BRUCE Robert) and fought the British. The clan's loyalty to the new dynasty was rewarded: in 1315, Walter Stewart became the husband of the eldest daughter of King Robert I the Bruce, Margery. This marriage gave their son Robert Stewart the right to take the Scottish throne after the death of his cousin, childless King David II the Bruce. In 1371, the first member of the Stuart dynasty was crowned Robert II. He remained on the throne until 1390, and then Robert III Stuart (1390-1406) reigned in Scotland.
Years of internecine struggle for the throne significantly weakened the authority of the central government in Scotland, local barons felt like independent rulers. The situation was complicated by relations with England, whose kings claimed supreme power over Scotland. The main goals of the first Stuarts were to repulse the claims of the British and limit the liberties of their barons. But the forces of the first Stuarts (Robert II and Robert III) were still too small and they, in fact, remained simply spectators of the bloody feuds of the Scottish clans. In addition, Robert III was ousted from power by his younger brother Alexander.
Relations between England and Scotland were constantly balancing on the brink of war and peace. The English kings possessed greater economic, military and human resources than their northern neighbors, but for many centuries they could not conquer Scotland. In the 15th century, England was unable to wage an active war in the north due to the Hundred Years War (cm. CENTENARY WAR)and then the wars of the Scarlet and White Rose (cm. SCARLET AND WHITE ROSE WAR), but the English kings did not leave formal claims to the Scottish throne. Armed conflicts broke out on the Anglo-Scottish border. Not daring to commit large-scale aggression, the British supported the rebellious barons and rebellious clans against the Stuarts. In turn, the Scottish kings sought to find allies in the fight against England. France became such an ally - the main enemy of England and her adversary in the Hundred Years War. The union of France and Scotland was repeatedly renewed during the 15-16 centuries and was called the "Old Union".
In 1406, immediately after the death of Robert III, his young son James I Stuart (1406-1437) was captured at sea and brought to England. He spent most of his reign (until 1424) in captivity at Windsor Castle. His release was helped only by a marriage between a prisoner and a relative of the English king Henry VI of Lancaster. (cm. Henry VI (English king)) Joan Beefort. After the wedding, the Scottish king was released to his homeland for a large ransom. At home, Jacob I managed to significantly strengthen the authority of the royal power. The barons of Albany, Mar, March and the clans of the islands recognized his unconditional power over themselves. James I was stabbed to death as a result of a conspiracy of the barons and his son James II Stuart (1437-1460) entered into a fierce struggle with the Douglas clan, stretching for several decades.
The policy of limiting the willfulness of local barons could not but provoke resistance from the Scottish nobility. The opposition between the king and the barons was especially acute during the reign of James III Stuart (1460-1488), which, according to many of his subjects, did not correspond to the ideal of a king-knight. Unlike his warlike ancestors, he personally did not participate in hostilities, was fond of music and architecture, and was also inclined to rely on advisers of an ordinary origin. In 1488, a rebellion broke out against King James III and in one of the battles he was stabbed to death.
However, the rebels' victory was an accidental success. The reign of the new King James IV Stuart (1488-1513) was a time of further strengthening of royal power. The king successfully continued the policy of pacifying the nobility and achieved the subordination of the clans of Highland Scotland and the islands, which were especially stubbornly resisting the central government. James IV did a lot to streamline the work of the courts and develop an effective state mechanism. He supported the development of Scottish trade, began building a navy, developed artillery, and founded a university at Aberdeen (1495). During his reign, the first printing presses appeared in Scotland (1507).
Meanwhile, in England, the War of the Scarlet and White Roses ended and the powerful and enterprising kings from the Tudor dynasty were established on its throne. Scotland was under the real threat of an English conquest. King James IV managed to conclude a truce with England, and in 1502 he married the English princess Margaret, daughter of the English king Henry VII Tudor (cm. Henry VII Tudor)... However, the coming to power in England of the warlike Henry VIII Tudor (cm. Henry VIII Tudor), who entered the war with France, presented James IV with a choice: to remain loyal to the Old Alliance with France or bow to the will of the English king. The Scottish king decided to side with France, his army invaded English territory. In 1513, at the Battle of Flodden, the Scottish army was defeated, and King James IV was killed. His heir, the stubborn and energetic Jacob V Stuart (1513-1542), remained loyal to the alliance with France, reinforced by his marriages to the French princesses Madeleine Valois (1537) and Marie de Guise (cm. MARIA Giese) (1538). The pro-French policy of the Stuarts led to another war with England: in 1542 the British attempted to invade Scotland, but were defeated. The return campaign of the Scots ended in failure due to the betrayal of the barons, two sons of the king were killed. Soon, King James V himself died. He was succeeded by his minor daughter Mary Stuart (1542-1567).
The suppression of the male line of the Stuart dynasty complicated the political situation in Scotland. Since the beginning of the 16th century, two opposing groups emerged at the top of Scottish society, which relied on the support of external forces: England or France. During the minority years of Mary Stuart, this confrontation intensified. The British party sought to impose on the Queen a marriage with the heir to the English throne, Edward Tudor, and thereby unite the two countries. The French party tried to arrange the marriage of Mary to the French prince and thereby preserve the de facto independence of Scotland. The Francophiles won; France in 1548 provided Scotland with military assistance against England, and the young queen was betrothed to the Dauphin Francis of Valois (future King Francis II) and taken to France, where she was brought up at the French court.
However, the dominance of the French party, the power of the Catholic Queen-Regent Marie de Guise, who relied on the detachments of French troops stationed in Scotland, gave rise to a strong opposition movement. Starting in the 1520s, the ideas of the Reformation began to actively spread in Scotland. (cm. REFORMATION)brought by Calvinists from the continent, as well as English Protestants. By the 1550s, Protestants led by preacher John Knox (cm. NOX John), have become the dominant force in the country. In 1560, supporters of the English party and Protestants forced the regent to withdraw French troops from the country. Catholicism in Scotland was banned and the Calvinist Church became the state religion.
In 1561, after the death of her husband, Queen Mary Stuart returned to her homeland. The first time of her personal reign (until 1565) was a period of peaceful coexistence of the Catholic queen with Protestants and with England, where her cousin Queen Elizabeth I Tudor ruled. Mary's new husband was her distant relative, the Scottish Lord Henry Darnley. But soon the queen was possessed by ambitious dreams. A faithful Catholic, she saw it as her duty to bring Britain back into the fold of the Roman Catholic Church. Considering herself the rightful heir to the English crown, Mary openly contested the throne of Elizabeth I. The Scottish queen maintained close ties with papal Rome, the Hapsburgs, the Catholic League in France, and the Irish Catholic clans, and was preparing to restore the domination of the Roman Church in Scotland. The queen's policy caused dissatisfaction within the country, skillfully fueled by England. The patience of the Scots was overflowing after the assassination of the Queen's husband, Henry Darnley, of which she herself was accused, and her hasty new marriage to the Earl of Boswell. The uprising of the barons in 1567 forced Mary Stuart to flee to England, where she was arrested and spent many years in prison. In 1587 she was executed on charges of conspiracy to assassinate Elizabeth I Tudor.
The new king of Scotland was the son of Mary Stuart and Henry Darnley - James VI Stuart (1567-1625). During the first reigns, the young king was held hostage by groups of the nobility, who fought for the title of regent of Scotland. As an adult, James VI was carried away by the prospect of taking the English throne and devoted all his strength to the struggle for the recognition of his heir childless Elizabeth I Tudor. His rights to the throne were based on the fact that he was the grandson of Margaret Tudor, the eldest daughter of the English king Henry VII Tudor. Jacob skillfully maneuvered between Catholics, whom he promised protection and tolerance, and Protestants, trying to maintain good relations with both England and the Catholic powers. The diplomatic game of James VI was crowned with success: in 1603, after the death of Queen Elizabeth Tudor, he took the English throne under the name of James I Stuart.
Stewarts in England
Having received the English crown, Jacob became simultaneously the king of England and Scotland, laying the foundation for the unification of the two countries into one state. The problems of Scotland for him faded into the background, and the main task was to strengthen the Stuart dynasty in England. Meanwhile, in the last years of the reign of Elizabeth I, the influence of the parliamentary opposition expanded. Unlike his predecessor, James I did not have broad support in English society, could not maneuver political forces and manipulate parliament. In addition, he was an ardent supporter of the theory of the divine origin of the monarchy and unlimited royalty. These views came into conflict with the British political tradition, where the role of parliament was extremely high. Jacob I's political claims sparked a series of clashes with parliament. The British were also dissatisfied with the king's foreign policy, his desire for reconciliation with Spain, England's "national enemy", and attempts to arrange the marriage of the heir to the throne with a Catholic princess. The daughter of James I, Elizabeth Stuart (1592-1662), married the Elector Frederick V of Palatinate. A century later, her descendants took over the English throne.
Jacob's successor, his son Charles I Stuart (cm. CARL I Stuart) (1625-1649), continued his father's unpopular policies. The escalating conflict between the king and parliament resulted in the English Revolution in the 1640s. (cm. ENGLISH REVOLUTION)that overthrew the monarchy. In 1649, the parliament passed the death sentence to King Charles I, who was executed on January 30, 1649. Following his execution, England was proclaimed a republic. After the death of the king, Scotland broke off relations with parliamentary England and recognized the son of the executed monarch, Charles II Stuart, as its king. Scotland became a royalist stronghold to continue the fight against parliament. In 1651, the ryalist detachments were defeated by the troops of Cromwell. (cm. CROMVEL Oliver), Charles II was forced to leave for the continent, and Scotland was forcibly united into one state with England.
In 1660, as a result of a military coup in England, the monarchy was restored and Charles II took the English and Scottish thrones (1660-1685). His reign was for England a time of economic recovery and stability, but also a time of new political conflict between the monarchy and parliament. During the Restoration, the Whig and Tory parties were born, which later became the basis of the bipartisan political system of Great Britain.
Charles II had no legitimate children (among the illegitimate, the Duke of Monmouth is best known) and his brother Jacob II Stuart became his successor (cm. Jacob II Stuart (1633-1701)) (1685-1688), during whose reign the conflict between the monarchy and parliament escalated. The conflict was facilitated by the religious policy of the king, a fanatical Catholic who sought to equalize his fellow believers in rights with the Protestants. Such attempts were perceived by his subjects - mostly Protestants - as an attempt to return Britain to Catholicism, which was associated with the unlimited power of the monarch. A variety of political groups united against Jacob II and he was overthrown in 1688.
The throne was transferred to the daughter of James II - Mary II Stuart (1689-1694) and her husband William III of Orange (1689-1702). Maria practically did not interfere in political affairs, and her husband, an intelligent and far-sighted politician, managed not only to avoid conflicts with parliament, but also significantly increase the prestige of the monarchy in England. After William III, another daughter of James II, Anna Stewart (1702-1714), became queen. Under Queen Anne, England and Scotland were formally united into one state - Great Britain. Anna died childless and the throne was to pass to the son of James II - James III Stuart (years of life 1688-1760), who lived in exile and remained faithful to Catholicism. But according to the Act of Succession, adopted by the English Parliament in 1701, only a Protestant could be king of Great Britain, and specifically the Duke of Hanover George (a descendant of the daughter of James I Stuart Elizabeth). Thus, the Stuart dynasty lost power in England and Scotland.
In exile, the Stewarts found support in France. After the death of James II, the French king Louis XIV of Bourbon recognized James III as king of Great Britain. The challenger was known as "Old Chevalier" or "Chevalier de Saint-Georges". He kept in touch with his supporters in the British Isles. In Scotland, which lost its independence, James III became a symbol of the struggle against England. Supporters of the restoration of the Stuarts to the throne were called the Jacobites. With the help of France, armed Jacobite uprisings were organized in Scotland, in which representatives of the Stuart dynasty also took part. In 1715, James III made an unsuccessful attempt to seize power in Great Britain. The son of James III and Maria Sobesskaya, Karl-Edward Stewart (1720-1788), known as the "Younger Chevalier" in 1745 led the detachments of the Scottish mountain clans. On April 16, 1745, at the Battle of Culloden, the troops of the rebels were defeated by the outnumbered English army. With severe repression, the British managed to suppress the Jacobite movement in Scotland. After the defeat, Karl-Edward lived in Rome until the end of his life. Financial assistance was provided by King George III of England. The Stuart dynasty finally ended in 1807, when its last representative died in Rome, the younger brother of Charles Edward - Heinrich Benedict Stuart, who bore the rank of Cardinal of York.

encyclopedic Dictionary. 2009 .

Synonyms:

See what "Stuarts" are in other dictionaries:

- (Stuart, Stewart), royal dynasty in Scotland (1371 1714) and England (1603 49, 1660 1714). The most famous are: Mary Stuart, James I (in Scotland, James VI), Charles I, Charles II, James II ... Modern encyclopedia

Royal dynasty in Scotland (1371-1714) and England (1603-1649, 1660-1714). The most famous are: Mary Stuart, James I (in Scotland, James VI; son of Mary Stuart), Charles I, Charles II, James II ... Historical Dictionary

Nus., Number of synonyms: 1 dynasty (65) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary

An old Scottish home from which a number of Scottish and English kings originated. The name S. (English Steward, Scottish Stuart) belonged to the descendants of Walter, who at the court of the Scottish king Malcolm III, in the XI century. the rank of mayordom. ... ... Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron

History reference. The exact date of the appearance of this profession is not known for certain. However, most newspaper and reference materials indicate that the first flight attendant is an American woman, Helen Church. From her to the management of the Boeing Air Transport company received a proposal to improve the crew performance. It consisted of connecting female doctors to the air transportation system to provide urgent assistance. The idea soon came true. The first flight aboard the San Francisco-Chicago flight involved 8 nurses. At that time, the profession or specialty of the flight attendant was called "girl in the sky." Their main task was not only to provide first aid, but also to punch tickets, service, communication with people, cleaning the premises, checking luggage. It got to the point that they could bring fuel during refueling, and after the plane landed at the final destination, they helped to bring it into the hangar to the parking lot.

The work schedule of the first representatives of this profession consisted of 100 hours per month, for which they were charged $ 125. Other airlines quickly appreciated the benefits of flight attendants and soon began introducing them on board as well. The candidates were presented with rather loyal requirements: the presence of documents proving medical education, not to be married, weight category up to 52 kilograms and height up to 160 centimeters, age must be under 25 years old.

Description of the profession

Today, flight attendants, or flight attendants (stewards), have become qualified enlisted personnel on all air flights. They not only perform a service function, but are mainly responsible for all passengers, their safety and health. In general, this profession has the same responsibilities as in the beginning, but with minor adjustments. For example, now stewardesses do not have to deal with loading passenger luggage or helping to transport aircraft to the hangar. Nowadays, the development of all branches of air transportation allows the representatives of this profession to get rid of heavy "manual" labor. All in all, flight attendants have become nice, courteous waitresses, able to provide medical assistance, speaking several languages. But do not forget that their duties include full control of the situation on board - whether the passengers are fastened, whether oxygen, vests or seat anchorages are normal.

Male steward

Oddly enough, but not only women can become flight attendants. Many airlines practice hiring stewards. Initially, the co-pilot took care of the passengers on board the airliner, but the company's leaders quickly realized that this was very dangerous. As a result, in 1928, a third crew member, a steward, was introduced on German aircraft. Over time, stewards began to change to stewardesses, because people are more comfortable when served by cute petite girls.

Disadvantages and Benefits

Being a flight attendant is difficult, in this profession, as in any other, there are pros and cons.

1. Great opportunities. Air stewards have a delightful chance to look at different countries and cities, to get to know the world. The average citizen, as a rule, is not able to go on numerous trips.
2. Not a bad salary, built-in social package, provided benefits, granted vouchers and 45 days of vacation.
3. The retirement age is 45.
4. Diverse life.

1. Moments when the crew is prohibited from leaving the airport during the break between flights.
2. Heavy loads. The flight attendant has to stand up for the entire flight.
3. The severity of getting used to regular changes in time zones and climate, which tests the body "for strength".
4. Overload. Statistics show that because of them, health is deteriorating.

Where do they study?

It is not at all necessary to study and pass exams in a prestigious institution to get a job as a flight attendant. Expensive universities can be replaced by focusing on special schools with a training course, where the requirements for candidates are much lower. On average, the profession of "stewardess" will have to study for 4 months. The choice of an educational institution will depend on the desired prospects, you can take a college course, or you can go to a university. The latter provides a wide range of knowledge, which gives a significant boost to a career. Here are a few establishments offering to prepare for the craft:

1. MGTUGA (Moscow).
2. Flight Institute (St. Petersburg).
3. State University (St. Petersburg).
4. Moscow institution - Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
5. "School of onboard personnel" - LEU.

Responsibilities and salary

Flight attendants have to give their best in every flight, because they have a huge burden of responsibility on their shoulders... Here are their responsibilities:

1. Carry drinks and meals around the cabin.
2. Guided by a whole set of rules, ensure on-board safety.
3. Provide urgent medical attention if necessary.
4. Seat the passengers.
5. Prepare for flight.
6. Check the operation of communication systems.
7. Monitor the mood and behavior in the cabin.
8. Inspect the board for prohibited or foreign items.
9. Control all parameters: dryness, temperature and pressure.
10. Turn on the light.
11. Check the integrity of the rescue mechanisms.
12. Ensure correct placement of equipment.

The salary for such requirements depends on the class of the profession. For example, beginners will not earn more than 20,000 rubles. per month. But after the end of the test period and the set of flight hours, aviation stewards begin to accrue various bonuses and bonuses. After 6 months of working experience, the salary reaches 60,000 rubles. First-class flight attendants can receive over 100,000 rubles, the salary for 60 minutes is about 4 thousand rubles.

How to become a flight attendant: possible prospects

In this profession, there is a whole system of positions:

1. Stewardess III category.
2. Class II employee.
3. First class stewardess.
4. The instructor.
5. Leader.

Many of the flight attendants reach the maximum of the 1st class. Getting a job is easy, especially if you study in a company department. The main requirements are reduced to knowledge of several languages \u200b\u200b(preferably English), attractive appearance, good health. When applying for a job, even the size of clothes can be taken into account - 45 is required. In general, a flight attendant should be a pretty positive girl.

Before you finally decide to find a job, evaluate well all the pros and cons of this profession. If you have already decided, call the airline and ask how to enroll in the courses. The candidate will have to study a lot and pass exams, but after passing he will definitely go flying. Go for it!

Carrying out passenger service work on them, but mainly responsible for the safety of passengers (in the event of an accident, assistance to passengers, etc.).

On sea tourist cruise ships, the duties of a steward (stewardess) include:

1. Passenger service: 1.1. Clarification of the rules of conduct and safety on a sea cruise; 1.2. Familiarization of passengers with the elements of the ship's regulations; 1.3. Clarification of the structure of the vessel - what is where, that is, it is required to show the location of bars, restaurants, shops, places of active recreation - courts, pools, etc. 1.4. Accompanying passengers in their sector during shipboard alarms in case of fire or shipwreck on the boat deck. 2. Maintaining cleanliness in passenger cabins. 3. Participation in certain organizational and recreational activities regularly held on board for the entertainment of passengers. 4. Other versatile, technically uncomplicated work on the ship during the steward's working hours.

In civil aviation (GA), flight attendants are cabin crew members.

Flight attendants in air transport

Singaporean stewardesses in nationally stylized uniforms (color determined by rank)

In military aviation

USSR and RF on all types of aircraft, including transport, passenger, staff and letter steward positions not provided as such; control over passengers and order in the cabin (cargo compartment) is carried out by one of the crew members: an ADO flight technician, flight mechanic, operator, etc. All passengers are completely self-service, including independently and in advance worry about their meals during the flight. Without exception, all aircraft passengers are subordinate to the commander of the crew (ship) and are obliged to unquestioningly comply with all legal requirements of the aircraft crew members. Regardless of ranks and positions, none of the passengers has the right to give instructions or interfere with the work of the crew.

Literature

• Vladislav Morozov. Princesses of the Fifth Ocean (Russian) // Aviation and Cosmonautics. - M., 2018. - No. 3. - S. 10-19. -