Animation programs on bus and transport routes at children's tourism organizations. Tourist animation Museum of Russian Antiquity

Slide 3

Waypoints

• Penza. Ternovka
• Surskoe sea
• Shemysheyka
• Seven Keys
• Armievsky pond
• Zolotorevskoe settlement
• Forest Museum
• Penza
• Sprout
• Russian hunting

The total length of the two-day route "Sursky Yar" is 185 km

Slide 4

Sursky Yar

Slide 5

Map of the route "Sursky Yar"

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Penza and Shemysheysky districts

• The Penza and Shemysheysky districts of the Penza region united by the basin of the famous and large Russian river Sura under the single tourist brand "Sursky Yar" are a place that can captivate travelers with a wide variety of tastes.
• There are also unique natural places: the Surskoe reservoir, mounds, a holy spring and many other monuments of history, culture and architecture, and interesting event events, including an interregional festival of the same name, and mysterious natural objects, and a rich historical heritage.

Slide 7

Sights of the route

The "Sursky Yar" route is a sequence of attractions, natural monuments, historical and cultural heritage and is accompanied by full stories and interesting events.

Slide 8

Integrated route (adjustable depending on the season and the customer's wishes)

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Museum of Russian Antiquity

• Visit to the "City Museum of Russian Antiquity" of the Penza Russian Geographical Society.
• penza, Ternovka, st. Novoselovka, 6.
• The Museum of Russian Antiquity is a private collection of N.V. Filatova. objects of urban life of the Russian family of the period of the 19-20 centuries.

Slide 10

The house in which the museum is located was built in the 19th century, where the interior of the dwelling of the townspeople of past centuries has actually been preserved. A visit to the museum is accompanied by a full story about the life of the townspeople and exhibits. A visit to the museum is possible with the accompaniment of folklore chants of the local creative team

Slide 11

Surskoe reservoir

While driving, a stop is made on a hill near the village of Alferyevka in order to view the panorama of the Sursk reservoir. Inspection of the surroundings is accompanied by a story about the history of the creation of the "Sursk Sea".

Slide 12

The regional village of Shemysheika. Regional Museum of Local Lore

• One of the ancient monuments is the trading house, which currently houses the local museum of local lore, which makes this place even more attractive for travelers.
• The museum houses over 900 exhibits.

Slide 13

Holy spring "Seven-Keyed"

• The Seven Keys is one of the most revered and popular places of pilgrimage. This complex of healing springs is located between two settlements: Mordovskaya Norka and Russian Norka.
• The sources of the 7 keys come from a very ancient place where a community of monks was located several centuries ago. In memory of the monks killed by the robbers, seven crosses are erected here, connected to each other. In 2010, the monks returned to 7 keys, whose forces built a church in honor of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God and separate baths here. Many pilgrims from all over the region come here every day to bathe in the holy springs and improve their health.

Slide 14

Tourist base "Armievskiy pond"

The base was founded in 2012 on the shore of the Armievsky pond in a picturesque forest place. Developed year-round infrastructure with excellent service: guest houses, 2 bungalows, a VIP zone, a restaurant, a bathhouse, a children's club, sports grounds, gazebos, a stocked pond, a European beach, berry and mushroom meadows on the territory of the base.

Slide 15

The headquarters of the Shemysheysky local branch of the Russian Geographical Society is located on the territory of the base, which makes it a more attractive place for tourists and local historians. On its territory, the international ethnocultural festival of ethnic culture "Surskiy Yar" is successfully held, uniting ethno-collectives, craftsmen, historical reconstruction clubs on the Day of Friendship and Unity of the Slavs.

Slide 16

Several families from the war-torn Donbass were employed at the base. Namely, on the farm Sursky Yar at the base, compatriots found a second home for themselves. An extended tour of the base and ethnohutor, acquaintance with the full production cycle and communication with its inhabitants is provided

Slide 17

Zolotorevskoe settlement

Zolotarevskoe settlement is an archaeological site dating back to the 3rd – 4th centuries.

Slide 18

About Zolotorevskoye settlement

• The Zolotorevskoe settlement is located in the upper reaches of the Sura River, along a ravine along which the Medoevka River flows, 0.5 km north-west of the center of the urban-type settlement Zolotarevka, Penza Region.
• Here in 1237 a major battle took place between the defenders of the medieval town and the Mongol troops marching to Russia.
• The archeological monument Zolotarevskoe settlement certainly deserves to be a tourist destination. This is a unique complex that provides real evidence of the heroic defense of the peoples of Eastern Europe against the Mongol army. An important role is played by archaeological finds and research on the settlement and for the development of Russian archeology, as well as history and culture in general.
• The territory of the battlefield, one of the brightest among medieval antiquities, was discovered quite recently, but has already attracted the attention of a huge number of amateurs and professionals of medieval history.

Slide 19

Forest Museum. Akhun

The Penza Forest Museum is located in one of the halls of the two-story building of the Ministry of Forestry, Hunting and Nature Management of the Penza Region.

Slide 23

Berth "Rostok". Penza

The two-day route "Surskiy Yar" ends on the banks of the Surana River at the pier at the "Rostock" monument - the symbol of the Surskiy region. The alley of the square on Slavy Street, framed by trees, leads to this monument, which symbolizes the growth and prosperity of Russia. The Sura embankment and the observation deck near the Rostok are a favorite place for Penza residents and tourists.

Slide 24

• The problem of the ecological education of citizens, the formation of the ecological culture of society is closely intertwined with the problem of preserving the historical and cultural heritage of the peoples of Russia, which, in fact, is their integral part.
• That is why the development of the ecological consciousness of society through the promotion of traditional national values, in particular, in the form of organizing complex tourist routes, seems to be one of the most promising areas today.

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9th grade student Anastasia Taryncheva

Our city Bolgar today is a famous tourist city of Tatarstan. Places such as the Bulgarian Architectural Museum-Reserve, the White Mosque, the Bread Museum attract not only Russian, but also foreign tourists. But there are places in our area that the average tourist rarely visits. We are in our project, we offer to stay with us longer and visit places associated with the history, architecture and nature of our region.

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State budgetary health-improving educational institution of a sanatorium type for children in need of long-term treatment, "Bulgarian sanatorium boarding school"

Design work on the topic:

"Development of a tourist route to the historical and natural sights of the Spassky district»

9th grade student Anastasia Taryncheva

Scientific adviser:

Arinina Elena Khasiyatullovna

Geography teacher

bolgar - 2015

1.Introduction .. …………………………………………………………………………………… 2

2.Project methodology …………………………………………………… ......................... .......... 3

3.Tourism in Spassky District ………………………………………………………………… 4

4. Description of the route. ……………………………………………………………………… ..5

5.Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………………… ..8

6.Literature used ………………………………………………………………… ... 9

1. Introduction.

Tourism, as one of the highly profitable sectors of the economy, has been recognized as the economic phenomenon of the century for its rapid pace of development.

In many countries, tourism plays a significant role in the formation of gross domestic product , enhancing the foreign trade balance , ensuring employment of the population and creating additional jobs, has a positive impact on such key sectors of the economy as transport and communications, construction, agriculture, culture, art, production of consumer goods and others.

The Republic of Tatarstan, including our Spassky District, has a rich historical and cultural heritage and natural and recreational resources that contribute to both the development of domestic tourism and the reception of foreign citizens. Taking into account the above factors, the tourism sector of the republic should be declared a priority area of \u200b\u200bthe national economy.

Objective of the project:

• Contribute to the further formation of the modern tourism industry on the territory of the Spassky District as one of the leading branches of specialization.

Tasks:

• Collection of information about the recreational resources of the Spassky District
• Development of an excursion program in the Spassky district for several days with visits to places such as Rabiga - Kul, Suvar, s. Antonovka, Bulgar settlement and others.
• Creation of the presentation "Development of a tourist route to the historical and natural sights of the Spassky district."

2. Methodology of the project.

Creating a new tour on any topic is a complex process.

Preparation of a new excursion goes through several steps:

• Preliminary work - selection of materials for a future excursion, their study. At the same time, there is a selection of objects on which the excursion will be built.
• The direct development of the excursion itself includes: drawing up an excursion route; processing of actual material; work on the content of the excursion, its main part, consisting of several main questions

1. Determination of the purpose and objectives of the excursion - work on any new excursion begins with a clear definition of its purpose. This helps the authors of the excursion to conduct their work in a more organized way. The purpose of the excursion is what for the sake of which excursionists are shown monuments of history and culture and other objects.
2. Selection of literature and compilation of bibliography - during the development of a new excursion, a list of books, brochures, articles published in newspapers and magazines is compiled that reveal the topic. The purpose of the list is to determine the approximate boundaries of the upcoming work on the study of literary sources, to assist the guides in using the necessary factual and theoretical material when preparing the text.
3. The selection and study of excursion objects - the correct selection of objects, their number, the sequence of displaying affect the quality of the excursion. The objects can be:

• memorable places associated with historical events in the life of our city, the development of society and the state;
• buildings and structures, memorial monuments associated with the life and work of prominent personalities;
• natural objects - forests, groves, parks, rivers, lakes, ponds, reserves and reserves;
• archaeological monuments - fortified settlements, ancient sites, settlements, burial mounds, earthen ramparts, sanctuaries, etc .;

To evaluate the objects that are included in the excursion, it is recommended to use the following criteria:

Cognitive value - the connection of the object with a specific historical event, with a specific era, life and work of a famous figure of science and culture, the artistic merits of the monument, the possibility of using them in the aesthetic education of the participants of the excursion.

The fame of the object, its popularity among the population.

Unusual (exotic) object. This refers to the peculiarity, uniqueness of a monument of history and culture, buildings, structures. The uniqueness of the object can also be associated with some historical event, at the site of the installation of this monument, with a legend or historical event. Exotic can be natural.

The expressiveness of the object, that is, the external expressiveness of the object, its interaction with the background, the environment - buildings, structures, nature.

Preservation of the object. An assessment is made of the state of the object at the moment, its readiness to be shown to tourists.

The location of the object. When selecting objects, the distance to the monument, the convenience of access to it, the suitability of the road for vehicles, the possibility of bringing tourists to the object, the natural environment surrounding this object, the availability of a place suitable for the location of the group for observation should be taken into account.

A temporary restriction on the display of an object (by time of day, by days, months, seasons) is when visiting and inspecting an object is impossible due to poor visibility or seasonality

3. Tourism in the Spassky region.

The development of tourism in the Spassky municipal district should be considered not only the development of the Bulgarian State Museum-Reserve and the adjacent infrastructure, but the integrated development of the entire Spasskaya tourist zone and, in general, the development of tourism in Tatarstan.

The ancient city of Bolgar is one of the iconic objects of the tourist infrastructure of Tatarstan. Along with the island city of Sviyazhsk, it was included in the list of objects of historical and cultural heritage developed with the participation of the Renaissance Foundation under the personal control of Rustam Minnikhanov and the first president of the Republic of Tatarstan. In 2014, the ancient city was visited by 285 thousand people, of which 2 thousand were foreign tourists.

One of the main events and results of five years of work of the Renaissance Foundation was the inclusion of Bolgar in the listUNESCO World Heritage Site

Bolgar is a city that is visited with excursions for only one day.

As a rule, tourists come to Tatarstan for a three-day tour and come to Bulgar only for one day. Perhaps partly because there are no routes worked out for a longer time,

although in addition to historical sites in the Spassky region there is beautiful nature. Thus, perhaps, just and would like to attract to outdoor recreation in a beautiful and historically significant place. Why not?

Tourists will be able to come with families, and the infrastructure in our area is developing, at the moment it is being builtnew modern hotel. .

In addition, our places are also pilgrims, so we can develop religious tourism as well.

You have to understand that Bolgar has already gone beyond the one-day route. The exposition of the place is such that tourists can stay for two days or even more. The Volga water area and nature itself contribute to the creation of tourist hiking routes. That is, it is not only a cultural and educational visit, but also outdoor recreation and outdoor activities.

The only problem of Bolgar is the lack of accommodation, and, of course, if a functional hotel and entertainment complex is soon built there, then perhaps our project will become interesting, as it offers a longer and more interesting route.

4. Description of the route.

5.Conclusion

Tourism as one of the most popular types of outdoor activities is an integral part of human life with his natural aspirations to discover and learn new regions, natural monuments, history and culture, customs and traditions of different peoples. The organization of active, meaningful rest has become an important social task. Tourism is an important factor in improving a person's health, enhancing his creative activity, expanding his horizons.

Tourism is the most important means of education, which, due to its diversity and versatility, opens up wide opportunities for the practical preparation of a small citizen for a big life.

The development of this project is due to the desire to increase interest in the history and culture of Tatarstan. Arouse the interest of children and adults in the history of their small homeland through the organization of excursion routes to the historical monuments of their native land.

6. Used literature.

1. Abramov L. Spasskie legends. - Kazan: Around the city and villages, 2003 .-- 429 p.

2. Burdin E.A. Volga Atlantis: the tragedy of the great river. Ulyanovsk (Simbirsk) 2005-287

3. Taysin A.S. Geography of the Republic of Tatarstan. - Kazan: Magarif, 2000 .-- 223 p.

4. State register of PAs in the Republic of Tajikistan. Second edition. - Kazan: Idel-Press, 2007 .-- 408.

5. Protected places. - Kazan, Idel-Press, 2007.

6. Atlas Tar.tarika. - Kazan: Institute of History. Sh. Mardzhani AN

7. Republic of Tatarstan, Ministry of Education and Science.

8. I get to know the world. Geography. - Moscow: AST, 2005.

9. R.G. Fakhrutdinov History of the Tatar people and Tatarstan Kazan

Magarif Publishing House 1995

10.www.tourfactor.ru

11.www.personalguide.ru

12.www.tattravel.ru

13.www.bolgar-portal.ru

14.www.goldcompass.ru

15.www.bolgar.info

16.http: //komanda-k.ru/

GDP is the total market value of the total volume of finalgoods and services produced in the economy for a certain period of time (usually a year). It is the main indicator of economic activity and economic activity in the country.

Lisbon is the westernmost capital of continental Europe. The city occupies an advantageous position on the southwestern coast of the Iberian Peninsula, at the wide mouth of the Tagus River, 15 km from the Atlantic Ocean. The districts of the city stretch along the Lisbon coastline, stretching from the river mouth to the beaches of the Alentejo. Modern high-rise buildings of the metropolis, closer to the outskirts, are replaced by picturesque fishing huts, united into small villages. In winter, the average temperature is +9 degrees, in summer +24. The surroundings of Lisbon are rich in vegetation, among which: maritime pine, eucalyptus, evergreen shrubs (maquis). Pyrenean peninsula Tagus Atlantic Ocean Alentejo maritime pine eucalyptus

The history of the development of the city Lisbon is a city with a history spanning over 20 centuries. The results of archaeological excavations give grounds to assert the presence of Phoenicians in this area since 1200 BC. e. It is believed that in the center of the modern city, on the southern slope of the Castle Hill, there could be a Phoenician trading port, where Phoenician ships heading north could replenish food supplies. This place is believed to have been called "Alis Ubbo" (blessed bay) because of the convenient port shelter that was formed by the right branch of the Tagus River. According to other assumptions, the name of the city may be derived from the pre-Roman name of the Tagus river Lisso or Lucio.

The cultural significance of Lisbon is often referred to as the pearl of Portuguese cities. The city harmoniously combines the architectural heritage of various styles: here you can see the castle, built in the 9th-14th centuries, the Romanesque cathedral of the 12th century (rebuilt in the 18th century), the Gothic monastery of the Carmelites (now it houses the archaeological museum), palaces (Belensky Palace, Mafra Palace and Queluz Baroque Palace; Ajuda Palace and São Bento Palace Classicism) and churches in the Manueline and Baroque styles (Basilica da Estrela, San Vicente di Fora Church, Conceição Velha, Saint Roque, Museum of Church Art). A popular fun of the townspeople is bullfighting, the meaning of which boils down to the pacification of an animal by a special fighter Fourkadush, performing on a horse. IXXIV Romanesque Cathedral of the XII centuryXVIII century Archaeological Museum of Belem Palace Palace of Mafradvorets Queluz Palace of Ajud Palace of San Bentumanueline Baroque Basilica da Figures of Firkaduchei National interest Teatro San Carlos, Avenida da Liberdade, etc. Figueira Square National Theater San Carlos Avenida da Liberdade

Madrid Madrid (Spanish for Madrid) is the capital and largest city of Spain, as well as the administrative center of the province and autonomous community of the same name. The municipality is part of the Area-Metropolitan area (komorka). The largest economic, political and cultural center of the country. capital city of Spain administrative center of the province of the Autonomous Community of Area-Metropolitan

Population, language, religion The capital ranks first in the country in terms of population, which is increasing mainly due to immigrants. The city is now home to approximately 3 million people. The official language is Spanish, in addition to it, the population of the city uses Catalan, Galician, Basque, as well as the languages \u200b\u200bof migrants, Arabic, etc. Most of the population is Catholic. Spanish Catalan Galician Basque Catholics

Cultural significance The city is one of the most beautiful capitals not only in Europe, but also in the whole world. The city's economic and cultural life is concentrated on the Paseo de la Castellana and st. Alcala. This is where the most expensive shops and luxurious restaurants are located.

Paris Paris (fr. Paris (pari)) is the capital of France, the most important economic and cultural center of the country, located in the northern part of central France, in the Ile-de-France region on the banks of the River Seine. In addition, Paris is of great international importance here are the headquarters of UNESCO, the OECD and the International Chamber of Commerce.

Foundation of the city The city was formed in the middle of the 3rd century BC. e. from the Celtic settlement of Lutetia of the Parisian tribe on the site of the modern island of Cité. The modern name of the city comes from the name of this tribe. The first written mention of Lutetia is found in the 6th book of Julius Caesar about the war with Gaul in 53 BC. e. 3rd century BC The Celtic Lutetia of the Parisian Islands of the Cité Julia Caesar war with Gaul When in 52 BC. e. After the first unsuccessful attempt, the Romans tried to approach the city for the second time, the parisians set fire to Lutetia and destroyed the bridges. The Romans left the island for them and built a new city on the left bank of the Seine. There they erected baths, a forum and an amphitheater. In the Roman Empire, the city did not have much influence.

Sightseeing The three most famous Parisian landmarks are the ancient Notre Dame Cathedral, built on the Ile de la Cité in the 12th century, the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe, built in the 19th century. The openwork metal tower, designed by the engineer Eiffel, was conceived as a temporary structure serving as the entrance to the 1889 World's Fair. But she not only survived the event itself, but since then has become a true symbol of the city. To the north and south of it, the Sacré-Coeur Basilica, built on top of the Montmartre hill, and the lone Tour Montparnasse tower, which stands out especially against the background of its "flat" district, rise above the horizon. Notre Dame de Paris Cité Eiffel Tower Arc de Triomphe Eiffel Basilica Sacré Coeur Montmartre Tour Montparnasse

Berlin Berlin (German Berlin) is the capital of Germany, the largest and most populous city in Germany. After London, Berlin is the second most populous and fifth largest city in the European Union. Berlin is one of 16 states in the Federal Republic of Germany. The city is located on the banks of the Spree rivers (this is the reason for the Berlin “nickname” “Spree-Athen” “Athens on the Spree”) and Havel in the center of the federal state of Brandenburg, of which it is not a part (since 1920). Capital of Germany City of London Second European Union Land Federal Republic of Germany Spree Athens on the Spree Havel Brandenburg 1920

History of Berlin The city of Berlin originated from the twin city of Berlin Cologne. Cologne was located on an island on the River Spree, and Berlin was opposite it, on the east bank. Cologne was first mentioned in 1237 (28.10), Berlin in 1244 (26.01). In 1307, both cities were united and built a common town hall. According to one version, the name "Berlin" (like others with a shock -in Schwerin, Stettin) is of Slavic origin and goes back to the Polabian berl- / birl- ("swamp"). From the similar Indo-European root wern- / werl (which also means "marshland"), the names of many European cities are derived. According to the folk etymological version (for example, researcher Theodor Zell (German Theodor Zell), the name of the city comes from the German word "bear" (German Bär). As you know, at least 1280 the bear is a symbol of Berlin Cologne island on the Spree river 1237 1244 year 1307 town hallpolabskombolotonem. Bear no. 1280

Attractions Great opportunities for relaxation are provided by the beach on Lake Wannsee, located a 30-minute drive from the center of Berlin. The largest forest located on the territory of Berlin itself, the famous Grunwald, which runs along the residential area built under Bismarck, as well as along the chain of ice age lakes Halensee, Königssee, Dianasee and Hundeckelsee. Now beech, birch, chestnuts grow here. Grunwald remains a favorite vacation spot for Berliners.